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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1~25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
After she did a lot of shopping, Mrs. Smith came out of the shop and started to walk towards the bus-stop. Her bag was so 1 that she had to rest for a few minutes. She stopped 2 a new, bright car. It was just at the side of the road. As she stood there, she saw a policeman 3 towards her. "Excuse me, madam," said the policeman. "Can you 4 that sign over there?" "Yes, I can," said Mrs. Smith. "It 5 'No Parking'."
"Yes, madam. So why have you parked your car here? I shall 6 to give you a parking ticket."
"But this isn't my car." said Mrs. Smith.
"Isn't it!" said the policeman, and his face turned 7 "I'm very 8 . Still I shall have to put a ticket on the front of 9 car." But he was not able to finish because 10 woman arrived. She kissed the policeman and said, "Hello, dear. I knew I could 11 you here this time of day. Happy birthday! I have got a 12 for you. I have 13 you your birthday present."
"Thank you, dear," said the policeman. "But 14 is it?" His wife pointed at the red car. "Here it is," she said. "But you 15 leave it in this road for very long. There's a 'No Parking' sign over there." (sign 招牌 park 停车 point 指)
1. | A. beautiful | B. expensive | C. heavy | D. important | [ ] |
2. | A. in | B. by | C. on | D. under | [ ] |
3. | A. coming | B. come | C. comes | D. came | [ ] |
4. | A. tell | B. believe | C. look | D. read | [ ] |
5. | A. was | B. says | C. spoke | D. wrote | [ ] |
6. | A. promise | B. decide | C. love | D. have | [ ] |
7. | A. red | B. left | C. right | D. back | [ ] |
8. | A. angry | B. happy | C. satisfied | D. sorry | [ ] |
9. | A. my | B. your | C. the | D. her | [ ] |
10. | A. a | B. another | C. other | D. the other | [ ] |
11. | A. catch | B. find | C. get | D. frighten | [ ] |
12. | A. ticket | B. cake | C. thief | D. surprise | [ ] |
13. | A. sent | B. taken | C. given | D. brought | [ ] |
14. | A. how | B. where | C. what | D. which | [ ] |
15. | A. needn't | B. mustn't | C. won't | D. shan't | [ ] |
Nathan Hale was a young American captain. He tried to 16 some maps of the British army's defence works to General Washington. Some British 17 caught him and 18 the maps in one of his boots.
The guards took him to General Howe. 19 British general asked Hale to work for the British army. He said 20 Hale worked for them, he would not have to worry 21 his rank or pay. But Hale 22 to work for his enemy. He said 23 could make him turn 24 his country. So the general decided to hang Nathan Hale.
Before he died, Hale took a last look at his country and said, "I only 25 that I have but one life to lose for my country."
16. | A. draw | B. send | C. hold | D. lend | [ ] |
17. | A. servants | B. conductors | C. guards | D. peasants | [ ] |
18. | A. found | B. handed | C. hid | D. kept | [ ] |
19. | A. One | B. A | C. An | D. The | [ ] |
20. | A. what | B. if | C. how | D. where | [ ] |
21. | A. with | B. down | C. about | D. out | [ ] |
22. | A. flew | B. drove | C. rode | D. refused | [ ] |
23. | A. nothing | B. everything | C. anything | D. something | [ ] |
24. | A. into | B. over | C. against | D. back | [ ] |
25. | A. return | B. regret | C. reply | D. repeat | [ ] |
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A book review tells not only what a book is about,but also how successful it is at what it is trying to do.Professors often assign book reviews as practice in careful analytical(分析的) reading.
As a reviewer,you bring together the two strands of accurate,analytical reading and strong,personal response when you indicate(指出) what the book is about and what it might mean to a reader(by explaining what it meant to you).In other words,reviewers answer not only the WHAT but the SO WHAT question about a book.Thus,in writing a review,you combine the skills of describing what is on the page,analyzing how the book tried to achieve its purpose,and expressing your own reactions.
Most book reviews start with a heading that includes all the basic information about the book,like:
Title.
Author.
Place of publication,publisher,date of publication.
Number of pages.
Like most pieces of writing,the review usually begins with an introduction that lets your readers know what the review will say.The first paragraph usually includes the author and title again,so your readers don’t have to look up to find this information.You should also include a very brief description of the contents of the book,the purpose or audience for the book,and your reaction and evaluation.
Then you move into a section of background information that helps place the book in context and discusses how to judge the book.Next,you should give a summary of the main points,quoting(引用) and explaining key phrases from the author.Finally,you get to the heart of your review—your evaluation of the book.In this section,you might discuss some of the following issues:
?How well the book has achieved its goal.
?What possibilities are suggested by the book.
?What the book has left out.
?How the book compares with others on the subject.
?What specific points are not convincing.
?What personal experiences you’ve had related to the subject.
It is important to use labels to carefully distinguish your views from the author’s,so that you don’t confuse your readers.
Then,like other essays,you can end with a direct comment on the book,and tie together issues raised in the review in a conclusion.
There is,of course,no set form,but a general rule is that the first one?half to two?thirds of the review should summarize the author’s main ideas and at least one?third should evaluate the book.
1.According to the text,personal response of a book reviewer refers to “________”.
A.accurate and analytical reading
B.the reviewer’s indication of what the book is
C.the reviewer’s indication of what the book meant to a reader
D.skills of describing what is on the page
2.What is the most important part of a book review?
A.The heading.? B.The evaluation.
C.The conclusion.? D.The introduction.
3.Readers will get puzzled if ________.
A.there is no heading in a book review
B.the book review is not complex enough
C.the reviewer’s point of view is mixed with the author’s
D.there are some different issues listed in the book review
4.What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Steps to read a book.
B.Tips for writing a book review.
C.The way to develop your idea.
D.Things not to be avoided in a book review.
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你今晚有空吗?如果有,我们一起去听音乐会吧.
2. Is anybody feeling cold?____,let us open the windows.
有人感到冷吗?如果没有的话,我们把窗户打开.
3. — I hear Tom fell off his bike and hurt his arm.
我听说汤姆从自行车上掉下来摔伤了胳膊.
— _____, let's go and see him.
如果是那样的话,我们去看看他吧.
4. Point out the mistakes in the sentences,____ .
指出句中的错误,如果有的话.
5) ____ , try to speak English as often as you can.
如果可能的话,尽可能经常地讲英语.
6. ____, I will go there myself.
如果必要的话, 我将亲自去那儿一趟.