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观察下面的句子，找出句子中的先行词和引导词(即关系词)，并指出引导词在句子中作什么成分(主语、宾语还是表语)。最后，将句子译成汉语。
He asked such a difficult question as no one can answer．
先行词：________ 关系代词：________
关系代词在从句中作________
译文：________________
第五部分： 句子考查 （共11题, 每空0.5分， 满分20分）
根据下列各个句子的要求，完成、改写或者翻译句子，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为66—76的相应位置上。
66. 他两小时后将赴伦敦。
He ______ _______ for London in two hours.
67. 穆罕默德. 甘地献身于印度的独立运动。
Mohandas Gandhi _____ ______ ______ the Independence Movement in India.
68. 世界似乎到了末日。
It seemed _____ _____ the world was ____ ____ ______.
69. 这个杀人犯在杀害了两个人后被判了死刑。
The murderer _____ _____ _____ _____ after killing two people.
70. 令他们震惊的是，整个村庄沦为一片废墟。
To their shock, the whole village ______ _____ _______.
71. 水管爆裂了，明天我必须找人把它修理好。
The water pipe has burst. I must _____ it ______ tomorrow.
72. 他坚决要求我们应该持中立(netural)态度对待这个事件。
He _______ that we ______ _____ a neutral _____ _____ this event.
73. 事实上，获得诺贝尔奖的这位科学家是位美籍华人。
_____ ___ _____ _____ ____, the scientist ____ ____ the Nobel Prize is a Chinese-American.
The canal is smelly.
The canal was dug in the 1950s. (用定语从句合并)
The canal _____ _____ ____ in the 1950s is smelly.
75. He said to me, “ I have made use of all chances to set up my own business.”
He _____ me that _____ _____ ____ use of all chances to set up his own business.
76. The boy asked his father, “ Are many people out of work now?”
The boy asked his father _____ many people _____ out of work then.
查看习题详情和答案>>观察下面的句子，找出句子中的先行词和引导词(即关系词)，并指出引导词在句子中作什么成分(主语、宾语还是表语)。最后，将句子译成汉语。
I once lived in the house whose windows were much larger than usual．
先行词：________ 关系代词：________
关系代词在从句中作________
译文：________________
同位语从句与定语从句的区分
1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting．
2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed．
a．句1)是________从句，that在从句中________成分，句2)是________从句，that在从句中________成分，而且一般不省掉。
b．定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征，起修饰或限制作用；同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容，二者是________关系。
c．区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be，使之构成一个新句子，如果句子通顺且符合逻辑，则为同位语从句，反之，则为定语从句。
例如：The report that he was going to resign was false．他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺，所以，that he was going to resign是同位语从句。