摘要:E Every year there are changes h climate 10 different parts of the world. Some of these changes are due to natural causes. However, some climatic changes are caused by air pollution and these changes may Increase. If the pollution affects the level of carbon dioxideIn the atmosphere.the results are likely to be serious.Carbon dioxide makes up only a small part of the atmosphere. But it has an important function in maintaining the balance between radiation from the sun entering the atmosphere and radiation leaving the Earth. Some of the radiation is absorbed by the Earth and some is radiatedback Into the atmosphere.The carbon dioxide in the atmosphere prevents some of the radiation from leaving the atmosphere. Thus the heat remains in the atmosphere and carbon dioxide helps to prevent the temperature of the Earth from falling. If the proportionof carbon dioxide In the atmosphere is increased as a result of air pollution, the temperature of the atmosphere may rise. This might eventually cause the ice in the north and the south poles to melt. If this happened, the sea level would rise and parts of the Earth would be flooded. The likelihood of this happening is remote.but the possibility exists. There is also a fairly strong possibility that the dust level in the atmosphere will rise as a result of industrial pollution. This dust pollution will reflect sunlight back into space. If this happens, less sunlight will reach the Earth and the temperature will fall. 57.The main purpose of this passage is to tell us that . A. the climate of the world is always changing B. air pollution has greatly affected the climate of the world C . carbon dioxide has something to do with climate dangers D. Air pollution endangers the climate of the world 58.From this passage we learn that carbon dioxide . A. helps to prevent the temperature of the earth from rising B. keeps much of the sun’s radiation from entering the atmosphere C. plays an Important part in keeping the balance of the temperature of the earth D. is one of natural causes of climate changes 59.If the level of carbon dioxide In the atmosphere went down. the temperature of the earth would . A. become higher B. either rise or fall C. become lower D. neither rise nor fall 60. Which of the following is the least related to climate changes? A. Parts of the earth would be flooded one day. B. Less sunshine would reach the earth. C. The temperature of the earth might rise. D. The earth’s vegetationmight be destroyed.

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阅读理解

  On the New York set of the film Hide and Seek, ten-year-old Dakota Fanning spends her time playing a deeply disturbed girl who deals with her mother’s suicide(自杀)by creating an imaginary friend, who may not frighten her family.

  Today, though, she has the day off.“This week I only worked two days,” says Fanning, sitting in a sofa in her hotel’s library, “but I get bored when I’m not working.Especially because it’s cold here and I can’t do anything, you know? So, I’ve been knitting(编织)-all day, every day.” The actress, who’s held her own opposite Oscar winners such as Sean Penn and Denzel Washington, recently mastered the fine art of scarves(围巾).Though she’s about ready to move on to hats, she first plans to make a souvenir(纪念品)scarf for Robert De Niro, who plays her father in the film.“He’s the nicest guy you’d ever meet in your entire life, ” she says, her voice dropping to a whisper.“I would make him a brown one.”

  Like any other fifth-grader, Fanning spends several hours a day going to school.In addition to her personal trailer(活动住房)-which is kept well-supplied with hot chocolate packets, lemon Gatorade, and a TV that doesn’t always work-she has another trailer where her teacher, Jan, conducts classes in history, spelling, reading, math, science and health.“We have this big board where we have a calendar(日历),” Fanning says.“When we were here in January, I wrote the calendar in all blue.February was red, and March was green.”

  On this particular morning, she had a spelling test.“There was a topic for each of the word lists, ” she says, sitting on her knees.“This one was flowers-they were all names like oxygen, carbon dioxide, chrysanthemum(菊花)…” Chrysanthemum? “Well, they didn’t make me spell that one.They just had me fill in the ‘e’.But I can spell it:c-h-r-y-s-a-n-t-h-e-m-u-m.”

(1)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Dakota Fanning is a young gifted actress.

B.

Dakota Fanning is a lonely orphan.

C.

Dakota Fanning is a creative pupil.

D.

Dakota Fanning has many interests.

(2)

Dakota Fanning has to knit all day in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

kill time

B.

make money

C.

master a skill

D.

make a scarf for her boyfriend

(3)

By saying that “He’s the nicest guy you’d ever meet in your entire life”, Dakota Fanning really means that ________.

[  ]

A.

she is the daughter of Robert De Niro

B.

she has fallen in love with Robert De Niro

C.

she is in love with Robert De Niro

D.

she admires Robert De Niro very much

(4)

What would be the best title for the text?

[  ]

A.

Dakota Fanning’s Role

B.

Dakota Fanning’s Knitting Art

C.

Dakota Fanning’s Day Off

D.

Dakota Fanning’s Spelling Test

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阅读理解

  On the New York set of the film Hide and Seek, ten-year-old Dakota Fanning spends her time playing a deeply disturbed girl who deals with her mother’s suicide(自杀)by creating an imaginary friend, who may not frighten her family.

  Today, though, she has the day off.“This week I only worked two days, ” says Fanning, sitting in a sofa in her hotel’s library, “but I get bored when I’m not working.Especially because it’s cold here and I can’t do anything, you know? So, I’ve been knitting(编织)-all day, every day.” The actress, who’s held her own opposite Oscar winners such as Sean Penn and Denzel Washington, recently mastered the fine art of scarves(围巾).Though she’s about ready to move on to hats, she first plans to make a souvenir(纪念品)scarf for Robert De Niro, who plays her father in the film.“He’s the nicest guy you’d ever meet in your entire life, ” she says, her voice dropping to a whisper.“I would make him a brown one.”

  Like any other fifth-grader, Fanning spends several hours a day going to school.In addition to her personal trailer(活动住房)-which is kept well-supplied with hot chocolate packets, lemon Gatorade, and a TV that doesn’t always work-she has another trailer where her teacher, Jan, conducts classes in history, spelling, reading, math, science and health.“We have this big board where we have a calendar(日历), ” Fanning says.“When we were here in January, I wrote the calendar in all blue.February was red, and March was green.”

  On this particular morning, she had a spelling test.“There was a topic for each of the word lists,” she says, sitting on her knees.“This one was flowers-they were all names like oxygen, carbon dioxide, chrysanthemum(菊花)…” Chrysanthemum? “Well, they didn’t make me spell that one.They just had me fill in the ‘e’.But I can spell it:c-h-r-y-s-a-n-t-h-e-m-u-m.”

(1)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Dakota Fanning is a young gifted actress.

B.

Dakota Fanning is a lonely orphan.

C.

Dakota Fanning is a creative pupil.

D.

Dakota Fanning has many interests.

(2)

Dakota Fanning has to knit all day in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

kill time

B.

make money

C.

master a skill

D.

make a scarf for her boyfriend

(3)

By saying that “He’s the nicest guy you’d ever meet in your entire life”, Dakota Fanning really means that ________.

[  ]

A.

she is the daughter of Robert De Niro

B.

she has fallen in love with Robert De Niro

C.

she is in love with Robert De Niro

D.

she admires Robert De Niro very much

(4)

What would be the best title for the text?

[  ]

A.

Dakota Fanning’s Role

B.

Dakota Fanning’s Knitting Art

C.

Dakota Fanning’s Day Off

D.

Dakota Fanning’s Spelling Test

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阅读理解

  TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010

  Frequently Asked Questions

  What is TEENSGIVING?

  TEENSGIVING is an exciting event where hundreds of New York City teens gather together annually for a remarkable day of community service.This year, TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010 participants will once again better New York City and impact thousands of lives!

  When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010?

  SUNDAY, APRIL 25, 2010

  Where is TEENSGIVING?

  All over New York City.Everyone will meet at the 92nd Street Y(92nd and Lexington)at 9∶00 AM for the event kick-off.Then, all TEENSGIVING volunteers will disperse across the city to work with our partnering agencies where they will make a HUGE difference(and have fun!).

  Who participates in TEENSGIVING?

  Hundreds of teenagers from around the city.Teens come from the 92nd Street Y, various city schools, youth groups, and organizations in the area.In addition, many adult volunteers(ages 21 and older)will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010.

  What projects do participants do at the agencies?

  Sample projects include painting park benches, planting gardens, visiting and playing with underprivileged children, assembling craft kits for children in hospitals, assisting at animal shelters, working at soup kitchens, delivering meals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters.

  Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIVING?

  Yes!Everybody benefits!Teen volunteers will receive *6 hours* of community service credit, good towards honor society, high school graduation and college application requirements.Adult volunteers will be “thanked” with a light breakfast, a gift certificate for their troubles, and the satisfaction of helping our city's youth contribute to their community.In addition, all teen and adult volunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010 T-shirt.

  This sounds awesome!How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010?

  Interested teens and/or adults should e-mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman@92Y.org(subject:TEENSGIVING)to receive more information and to register for this fantastic event!

  **Teens can also contact their school's Community Service Advisor**

  TEENSGIVING is sponsored by the 92nd Street Y.

(1)

TEENSGIVING is an event held ________.

[  ]

A.

from time to time

B.

every year

C.

every two years

D.

twice a year

(2)

Teenagers may do the following in the event EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

watering flowers

B.

cooking

C.

cleaning streets

D.

taking care of animals

(3)

An adult volunteer may get ________ for his time devoted to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010.

[  ]

A.

community service credit and a T-shirt

B.

a high school certificate and a light breakfast

C.

a T-shirt and a gift certificate

D.

a gift certificate and community service credit

(4)

The writer's purpose in writing the passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.

inform readers of some frequently asked questions

B.

introduce TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010 to readers

C.

encourage readers to ask more questions about TEENSGIVING

D.

call on readers to participate in TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010

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  Joy Mangano was 33 and divorced(离婚), had three kids under age 7, and was hardly keeping up payments on her small two-bedroom home by working extra weekend hours as a waitress.

  “Sometimes I would lie in bed and think. I don’t know how I’m going to pay the bills,” Mangano said.

  But she had a gift for seeing the obvious. She knew how hard it was to mop the floor. “I was tired of bending down, putting my hands in dirty water and wringing(拧)out a mop.” Mangano says. “So, I thought: There’s going to be a better way.”

  How about a “self wringing” mop? She designed a special tool that could be twisted(转动)in two directions while not making hands wet and dirty. She set out to sell it, first only a few at flea markets(跳蚤市场).

  Then Mangano met with the media. But would couch potatoes(泡在电视机前的人)buy a mop? The experts on shopping TV were less than certain. They gave it a try, and it failed. Mangano was sure it would sell if they’d let her do the on-camera demonstration.

  QVC took a chance on her. “I got onstage and the phones went crazy. We sold every mop in minutes.”

  Today she’s the president of Ingenious Designs, a multimillion-dollar company, and one of the stars of the Home Shopping Network. Talking about her household inventions is “as natural for me as it is for parents to talk about their children”.

  Today one of her favorite products is Huggable Hangers. The thin, space-saving inventions are the most successful gadget(器具)ever sold on HSN, with 100 million hanging out there in closets across the country. Of course, you couldn’t possibly sell hangers on TV.

(1)What would be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.There is going to be a better way

B.A woman invented the self-wringing mop

C.An ordinary woman sells her invention on TV

D.Women can all achieve remarkable success

(2)What does the underlined sentence “the phones went crazy” (in Paragraph 6) mean?

[  ]

A.Many people made calls to say they were mad.

B.There were lots of calls to order the new mop.

C.Many people were mad to see me on TV.

D.The telephone broke down at my home.

(3)Which is the correct order of the following events?

a.Mangano invented the most popular Huggable Hangers.

b.Mangano was tired of mopping the floor.

c.Mangano designed a self-wringing mop.

d.Mangano was ever worried about how to pay the bills.

e.Mangano did an on-camera demonstration to sell her mops.

[  ]

A.a-b-c-d-e
B.b-d-c-e-a
C.d-b-c-e-a
D.e-a-c-d-b

(4)What conclusion can be made from the story?

[  ]

A.Women can invent household tools because they often do housework.

B.Mangano treated her household inventions as she treated her children.

C.Mangano used to lie in bed and think of how to invent household tools.

D.One can make life better through work though it is sometimes hard.

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请将标有A~G的段落插入文章中标号1~5的合适位置,使这篇文章意义完整,结构连贯;其中有的段落是多余的。

Explosive sound and energy

  ROCK music didn’t exist 60 years ago.  1   Someone didn’t just wake up and invent rock.So, how did it happen? What is rock?Although impossible to strictly define, it’s generally recognized that rock music was born in 1950s America.  2   At this time, early “rockers”were mixing the country music of white America with the rhythm and blues sound loved by the black US citizens.The result was rock‘n’ roll.The record most commonly considered as the beginning of the rock ‘n’ roll period is Bill Haley & The Comets’1954 recording of “Rock Around the Clock”.  3   Elvis’s 1950s recordings established the basic language of rock ‘n’ roll; his explosive stage presence set standards for the music’s visual image, while his voice was powerful and interesting.

    4   Despite the different directions and sound of rock bands over the last 50 years, there is something common to all the greats:a charming lead vocalist, a talented guitarist full of energy and creativity, a bassist with cool indifference and a drummer.

  For most of its life, rock has been split into different parts, creating new styles every few years-giving birth to a never-ending number of sub-genres.  5  Rock is a generic term, but it’s exciting that it can now mean so many different things.

A.Rock is my favorite and I’ll be a popular singer.

B.Now, it’s one of the world’s most popular genres.But musical styles don’t spring up overnight.

C.Rock had a specific sound and image for only a few of its early years.As time went by, the genre began to place equal emphasis on skills and pushing the boundaries of the music.

D.In fact, in the West, musically speaking, the years 1953~1955 are known as the rock ‘n’ roll years.

E.As a result, “rock”has been used to describe everything from bands playing catchy rhythms to groups based on tuneless, noisy guitars.

F.Rock music will be held in our school if we send an invitation to the band.

G.But it was Elvis Presley, known as “The King of Rock and Roll”, who really popularized the new sound throughout America and the Western world.

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