摘要:C China now has 350 million smokers. accounting for one-third of the world total. Chinese smokers now become addicted to nicotine at the age of 19. five years earlier than the average starting age of 24 in 1997. Of the 1.1 billion smokers all over the world.more thin 800 million are in developing countries. And as the world’s largest developing country, China al-so has the largest number of smokers. Some frightening facts start to appear when we examine who China’s smokers are. Of the 350 million addicts, more than 100 million are under the age of 18, while more than 50 per cent of male teachers and doctors are smokers. Such a high rate of addicts among male teachers and doctors will certainly have a bad impact on the young generation. Teachers are usually expected to be role models for students who tend to consider whatever they do is right and follow their example, It is very likely that the number of teenage smokers win increase in the near future unless measures are taken to forbid teachers from smoking in front of their students or designateschools as no-smoking zones. What is truly puzzling is why so many doctors smoke . They are aware of the results of the habit, such as high blood pressure and lung cancer. Their example only helps justify the addiction of so many others. If educated people set an example by stopping smoking at least in public places, it would be much easier to drive home the notion that it is uncivilized to smoke in public places. In China, there should also be a national law to ban smoking in public places. These would make a massive contribution to cutting the number of people in China who are smoking themselves into early grave. (China Daily 05/31/7006 page4) 49. The best title of the text should be . A. Time to kick the habit B. China bans smoking In public places C. Smokers in China D. Make people aware of smoking 50. In developing countries, China has the largest number of smokers, which covers . A. one-third of its total B. one-eighth of its total C. less than half its total D. more than half its total 51. In the writer's opinion, who have influenced young smokers, especially those under 18? A. Parents. B. Teachers only. C. Teachers and doctors. D. Advertisements 52. Which of the following statements are NOT true according to the text? A. In China, those who get into the habit of smoking seems to be younger and younger. B. More than half of teachers and doctors are smokers in China. C. The writer suggests schools should be designated as no-smoking zones. D. It is of great benefit to forbid smoking in public places.

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The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney's best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a " sailing roof" was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师),Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.

  The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building's roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

   The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

1.The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _______.

    

A.America

B.Australia

C.England

D.Denmark(丹麦)

2.Building the Sydney Opera House lasted__________.

    

A.from 1959 to 1973

B.from 1962 to 1973

  

C.from 1959 to 1967

D.from 1962 to 1967

3._______ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.

    

A.Utzon

B.The public

C.Queen Elizabeth II

D.The government

4.Which is the best title for the passage?

    

A.Sailing Roof

B.Travelling in Sydney

  

C.The Sydney Opera House

D.The Opening of the Opera House

 

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完形填空

  Once upon a time a peacock(孔雀)and a tortoise(乌龟)became good friends.The peacock lived in a tree on the bank of a river in which the tortoise had his   1  .Every day after the peacock had a drink of water, he   2   dance near the river and   3   his beautiful feathers to his friend.

  One   4   day, a hunter caught the peacock and was about to   5   him away to the market.The unhappy bird   6   the hunter to allow him to say goodbye to his friend, the tortoise,   7   it would be the last time he would see him.The hunter   8   and took him to the tortoise.

  The tortoise asked the hunter to let the peacock   9  , but the hunter laughed at the request,   10   that was his means of livelihood(生活).Then the tortoise said,“If I give you a beautiful present, will you let my friend go?”

  “  11  ,”answered the hunter,“that is all I want.”

  The tortoise   12   into the water and in a few seconds he came up with a beautiful pearl.To the hunter's great astonishment, he handed it to him.This was   13   the hunter's expectation, and he freed the peacock immediately.

  A short time later, the bad hunter   14   and told the tortoise that he thought he had not   15   enough for the release of his friend, and   16   that, unless a pearl which is similar to that one was offered to him, he would catch the peacock again.The tortoise, who had already advised his friend to   17   himself in a distant place, was greatly   18   with the greedy man.“Well,”said the tortoise,“if you   19   having another pearl like this one, give it to me and I will find you a(an)  20   match of it.”

  The hunter gave the pearl to the tortoise quickly.Then the tortoise replied,“I can't find another one and give you two!”

  He disappeared into the river, leaving the hunter sorry for being so greedy.

(1)

[  ]

A.

home

B.

pearl

C.

tree

D.

friend

(2)

[  ]

A.

could

B.

should

C.

would

D.

must

(3)

[  ]

A.

hide

B.

show

C.

gather

D.

wear

(4)

[  ]

A.

ordinary

B.

unfortunate

C.

unhealthy

D.

unknown

(5)

[  ]

A.

give

B.

turn

C.

move

D.

take

(6)

[  ]

A.

ordered

B.

suggested

C.

begged

D.

told

(7)

[  ]

A.

if

B.

before

C.

until

D.

as

(8)

[  ]

A.

refused

B.

agreed

C.

promised

D.

received

(9)

[  ]

A.

go

B.

fly

C.

dance

D.

stay

(10)

[  ]

A.

referring

B.

pointing

C.

showing

D.

saying

(11)

[  ]

A.

Clearly

B.

Carefully

C.

Certainly

D.

Quickly

(12)

[  ]

A.

flied

B.

dived

C.

fell

D.

ran

(13)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

below

C.

among

D.

beyond

(14)

[  ]

A.

came back

B.

came up

C.

came out

D.

came across

(15)

[  ]

A.

paid

B.

awarded

C.

fed

D.

praised

(16)

[  ]

A.

noticed

B.

watched

C.

threatened

D.

feared

(17)

[  ]

A.

stay

B.

hide

C.

show

D.

live

(18)

[  ]

A.

angry

B.

happy

C.

sorry

D.

lucky

(19)

[  ]

A.

go on

B.

keep on

C.

insist on

D.

move on

(20)

[  ]

A.

excellent

B.

correct

C.

strict

D.

exact

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C
  What comes as a shock to many Westerners may be the unfriendly way that some Chinese treat waiters and waitresses in restaurants and bars. Over the last few years,as many in Beijing have made fortunes,I and many of my foreign friends have noticed a downturn in the treatment of those who work all hours and often live in terrible conditions to bring us our food,guard our homes and sell us clothes.It's not the common citizens,but the young nouveau riches(暴发户) Chinese in Beijing who are mostly guilty of this both social and human misbehavior.
  It is not unusual to see and hear these people,especially the young women among their ranks,speaking rudely to the waiters and waitresses,as they sit there in the misguided belief that the latest mobile phone,a new car and designer clothes give them the right to talk to people like dirt.In one recent incident(事件) in an expensive restaurant near where I live ,I overheard the table next to me,two guys and a girl,tell the waitress "You really are stupid ",because she had brought them two glasses instead of three.They all burst into loud laughter as the young girl ran away to fetch another.In anther incident I saw a waitress reduced to tears as four well-dressed girls criticized everything from her accent to her looks.
  Lately I have noticed that this rather unpleasant aspect of the nouveau riches has been taken up by many of their foreign peers(同类人).So I ask Beijing's bright young things to set a good example,and treat all people with equal respect.And I urge foreigners to follow the good examples of their Chinese language teachers and textbooks while adding some of the pleasantries of their own cultures,so that cultural interpenetration(相互渗透) has a positive influence and not a negative one.
  Here I'd like to leave you with the words from Confucius:"What you do not wish for yourself, do not "do to others."
  64.The writer has noticed that less respect is shown to _______ in Beijing in recent years.
   A.common citizens          B.waiters and the like
   C.young nouveau riches      D.some foreigners
  65.The two incidents mentioned in Paragraph 2 are used to show ______.
   A.waiters and waitresses can make excusable mistakes
   B.waitresses are usually too shy to be laughed at
   C.some Beijingers are too particular about restaurant service
   D.what's being talked about is not rare
  66.The young Beijingers are asked to set a good example in order to ______
   A.have good influence over foreigners
   B.leave a good impression on foreigners
   C.educate younger Chinese
   D.develop traditional Chinese culture
  67.The origial title of the article is most likely to be _______.
   A.One Dark Side of the Bright Chinese Capital
   B.Beijing's Young Nouveau Riches,Watch Out
   C.Dno't Throw Away Good Manners,Please
   D.People Like Waiters Live at Bottom of Society

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第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  I am a man who has been egoistic(以自我为中心的) and I have had a lack of respect for myself and others around me.I participated in various transformation workshops, 36 ,it made no differece.I remained 37 in my life.As a result,I became 38 from my family and reached rock 39 in my life.Having reached there,I resisted transforming myself.

  After some time,I thought to myself: start believing in yourself and it will make a 40 in your life.I first started loing 41 and then all those around me.I started respecting myself and then others around me.My 42 increased.

  Sangeeta is my workmate.She's transparent, 43 and respectful.She's very 44 and has a large family to support.In addition,her husband doesn't hold a regular job.In short,she's struggling in life.

  On a cold winter morning,when she came to work,I found her 45 .I asked whether she had a pullover(毛线套衫). She didn't reply.I had my 46 .The next day when she came to work again,I gave her the money to buy a 47 for herself.The expression of 48 in her eyes was something that would remain with me for a long time.

  A few weeks ago,she was 49 and didn't come to work.Instead,she sent her friend to do her work.The moment I 50 Sangeeta was sick,I gave 51 the money to buy medicines for her treatment. I took Sangeeta some time to recover 52 her illness.The first thing I 53 was whether she needed any more help of any kind. And she said,"Sir, you've done enough for me.I'm grateful to you."

  That was the moment 54 I realized that I'm walking my path.Sometimes,I still fall down,but I get up and start walking again 55 I may have hurt myself in the process.

  36.A.fortunately     B.however        C.gradually       D.obviously

  37.A.stuck          B.engaged        C.caught         D.made

  38.A.independent     B.separated       C.prevented      D.locked

  39.A.top            B.turning         C.bottom        D.exit

  40.A.progress        B.deal           C.decision        D.difference

  41.A.others          B.life            C.myself         D.friends

  42.A.self - worth      B.self - control    C.self - service     D.self - defense

  43.A.imaginative      B.fascinating     C.honest          D.good - looking

  44.A.poor            B.healthy        C.patient          D.disappointed

  45.A.exciting         B.singing        C.confusing        D.shaking

  46.A.idea            B.promise        C.performance     D.answer

  47.A.bike            B.pullover        C.ticket          D.drink

  48.A.thankfulness    B.guilty          C.pity            D.shock

  49.A.away           B.ill             C.late            D.missing

  50.A.puzzled         B.considered      C.realized        D.admitted

  51.A.her husband     B.her family       C.Sangeeta       D.her friend

  52.A.from           B.of              C.off           D.for

  53.A.looked into      B.took down       C.cared about    D.called on

  54.A.that            B.which           C.how          D.when

  55.A.as if           B.even though      C.so that        D.if only

 

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