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They watched three old men ________ their food ________ each other.
- A.to share, for
- B.sharing, with
- C.sharing, for
- D.to share, with
Can Animals Be Nice?
Scientists recently discovered that animals who live in groups，such as elephants，foxes，and wolves，are especially likely to follow some rules．If they don't，the group might break apart．Group members would be forced to live alone．Then they'd have a harder time hunting and raising their young．
Sometimes，though，animals go out of their way to do what's right，even when there's nothing in it for them．Nobody knows why．Read the three surprising stories about nice behavior in the animal kingdom．
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| An Unexpected Gift Teleki，a scientist，has been running after Sniff and the other wild chimpanzees（黑猩猩）through the forest，observing their behavior．Now，he decided to knock down some fruits to fill his own stomach．Grabbing a stick，Teleki hit the benches，but he couldn't do it．Watching him，Sniff imagined himself in Teleki's place．It picked an armload of fruits，swung down on a branch，and handed them to the astonished scientist． |
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| A Kind Heart Toby was one generous cat．For ten years，the kindly kitty shared his food with a dog named Katie．After supper，owner Gustafson always drops some food in Katie's bowl on the floor and some in Toby's dish on the kitchen counter．Gustafson kept the cat's dish up high to keep Katie from stealing Toby's treats．Katie didn't need to steal；she only had to beg．Every night she'd sit and stare at the cat．And Toby would flick some with his paw down to the waiting dog． |
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| A Friend in Need An African savanna elephant was grazing alone when a stranger，a forest elephant，arrived who had caught his trunk in a trap．While freeing himself，he'd hurt his mouth．He needed a help until his mouth got better．The forest elephant walked up and stuck his trunk into the healthy elephant's mouth．Elephants often aid members of their herd．But this healthy elephant didn't care that they weren't related．He reached down，uprooted a small tree，and stuffed it into his new friend's mouth． |
1．According to passage，animals living in groups ________．
A．each do its own thing most of time B．often kill those rule-breakers
C．have social ties similar to the humans' D．feel good by helping humans
2．What does “an unexpected gift” refer to in the first story?
A．Sniff was absolutely different from other chimpanzees．
B．Chimpanzees are finally proved to be the cleverest animals．
C．The lucky scientist found a new species of chimpanzees．
D．Sniff seemed to understand the scientist and helped him．
3．Why did Gustafson give the food to her pets separately?
A．Because she was afraid Katie stole Toby's food．
B．Because she knew Toby appreciated sharing food．
C．Because Katie always needed more food than Toby．
D．Because she was doing a research on animals' behaviors．
4．The injured elephant asked for help by ________．
A．pretending to be a member of the herd
B．putting his trunk in the helper's mouth
C．getting closer to other elephants friendly
D．patting other elephant gently with his trunk
5．Which of the following questions isn't answered in the passage?
A．What did the chimpanzee do to the biologist?
B．How did the forest elephant get in a trouble?
C．Why did the animals help those of different kinds?
D．How did the Gustafson's pets share their food?
查看习题详情和答案>>write an article. As everyone knows,westerners will go Dutch while having a meal in the restaurant. But
Chinese don't go Dutch. Chinese will pay the bill and check out generously. Westerners don't often
entertain guests；but Chinese often invite friends to dinner. A lot of westerners feel puzzled to this
question.
Why does there exist such a difference? First of all,food systems between China and West are
different. Chinese put into practice Gather Dining System；westerners put into practice Individual Dining
System. Everybody can share the delicious food of all over the table when eating Chinese food. Please note it is sharing,but westerners just eat the food in one's own plate. If you eat beef and he eats chicken,it is
impossible that you taste the flavor of his chicken. The result of the Individual Dining System is that you can only eat the food in your plate.
So to eat Chinese food is happier than to eat Westernstyle food. And I want to ask you a question. Do you like the free thing? I think nobody doesn't like the free thing. OK! Suppose I invite you to eat the
delicious Chinese food,then I pay the bill. This is equivalent to that you have enjoyed a delicious Chinese
food free. So you will be very glad. It will strengthen the relation between us in the happy atmosphere.
Secondly,westerners eat for the health；Chinese eat for the friendship. Westerners advocate
individualism and independence is strong. So westerners express that respect for each other's
independence through the way go Dutch. Chinese like making friends and solidarity. Chinese value the
interpersonal relationships and the friendship very much.
Third,it is only simple "Have a meal!" for westerners to entertain guests. Unlike the purpose and the
means that Chinese entertain guests,in Americans' idea,"Have a meal" definition is to add fuel to the body
for keeping health and normal life activity. That is to say,there is not any additional value. In the Chinese
idea,"Have a meal" not only is a kind of life enjoyment,but also is the means to promote friendship between the friends. After enjoying the sumptuous delicious food,you are glad,and I am glad,too. The friendship
between the friends has been strengthened in this kind of atmosphere.
B. Either part will pay for the meal.
C. They will go to Dutch for a meal.
D. They can enjoy a meal free of charge.
________.
B. the purpose for health and for the friendship
C. health maintenance and life enjoyment
D. opposition and dependence
B. Chinese would like the free meal so they never pay the bill.
C. Westerners don't value the friendship so they never pay the meal for others.
D. Chinese attitudes towards the meal seem more complicated than westerners'.
B. the way of strengthening the friendship
C. the meaning of a meal
D. the dinner set used for a meal
B. the various styles of food between the West and China
C. the ways of paying the bill between westerners and Chinese
D. all kinds of tastes of food from different countries
A friend asks me “Why don't Chinese go Dutch?” So I want to regard this question as the topic and write an article．As everyone knows，westerners will go Dutch while having a meal in the restaurant．But Chinese don't go Dutch．Chinese will pay the bill and check out generously．Westerners don't often entertain guests；but Chinese often invite friends to dinner．A lot of westerners feel puzzled to this question．
Why does there exist such a difference? First of all，food systems between China and West are different．Chinese put into practice Gather Dining System；westerners put into practice Individual Dining System．Everybody can share the delicious food of all over the table when eating Chinese food．Please note it is sharing，but westerners just eat the food in one's own plate．If you eat beef and he eats chicken，it is impossible that you taste the flavor of his chicken．The result of the Individual Dining System is that you can only eat the food in your plate．
So to eat Chinese food is happier than to eat Western-style food．And I want to ask you a question．Do you like the free thing? I think nobody doesn't like the free thing．Ok! Suppose I invite you to eat the delicious Chinese food，then I pay the bill．This is equivalent to that you have enjoyed a delicious Chinese food free．So you will be very glad．It will strengthen the relation between us in the happy atmosphere．
Secondly，westerners eat for the health；Chinese eat for the friendship．Westerners advocate individualism and independence is strong．So westerners express that respect for each other's independence through the way go Dutch．Chinese like making friends and solidarity．Chinese value the interpersonal relationships and the friendship very much．
Third，it is only simple “Have a meal!” for westerners to entertain guests．Unlike the purpose and the means that Chinese entertain guests，in Americans' idea，“Have a meal” definition is to add fuel to the body for keeping health and normal life activity．That is to say，there is not any additional value．In the Chinese idea，“Have a meal” not only is a kind of life enjoyment，but also is the means to promote friendship between the friends．After enjoying the sumptuous delicious food，you are glad，and I am glad too．The friendship between the friends has been strengthened in this kind of atmosphere．
41．What does “go Dutch” mean?
A．They will pay for the meal separately． B．Either part will pay for the meal．
C．They will go to Dutch for a meal． D．They can enjoy a meal free of charge．
42．The differences between Western and Chinese Dinning System lie in the following aspects EXCEPT ．
A．individual and gathering
B．the purpose for health and for the friendship
C．health maintenance and life enjoyment
D．opposition and dependence
43．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Westerners will share the food in their plates with each other．
B．Chinese would like the free meal so they never pay the bill．
C．Westerners don't value the friendship so they never pay the meal for others．
D．Chinese attitudes towards the meal seem more complicated than westerners'．
44．The underlined word “means” in the fifth paragraph refers to ．
A．the definition of “Have a meal!” B．the way of strengthening the friendship
C．the meaning of a meal D．the dinner set used for a meal
45．The passage mainly analyzes the cause of ．
A．the different cultures between the West and
B．the various styles of food between the West and
C．the ways of paying the bill between westerners and Chinese
D．all kinds of tastes of food from different countries
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