摘要:Help him if

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I had just finished high school when a disaster hit our family. It was October 1962, and   16   was out of the question(不可能). So I found a job. In 1971, my employer announced only graduates would get   17   . My job seemed at a dead end unless I   18   further. And to graduate, I had to pass the higher secondary examination first.

       I   19   an admission form and rode to the Human Resource Management office. On arriving there, I was   20  ---I couldn’t find the form. It was the last day to   21   the form, and no blank forms were   22   at the office. I was standing there, disappointed,   23   an elderly gentleman asked me why I looked so   24  . I told him what happened,   25  , “Now I’ll have to wait another year.”

       “Well,” he said, “if you’re really serious about studying further, come with me. I have a   26   blank form at home.”

       It was 12:30 pm. The counter(柜台) would   27   at 2 pm. His home was 10 km away and I had a slight   28  of going somewhere with a stranger. Anyway, this was my last chance. We reached his house on my bike. He advised me to remain    29   , and gave me a pen and the form. When it was   30  , he told me to rush back and    31    carefully. I reached the office at 1:58 pm. There were two people in line, waiting for their   32   . Just then, the counter official announced that no more forms would be   33   after mine. I breathed a sigh of   34   .

       I passed the exam and later got a bachelor’s degree. I also got the promotions. I     35    it all to the timely help from a true gentleman whose name I forgot to ask.

16. A. language             B. college                C. competition           D. employment

17. A. attention              B. prizes            C. promotions      D. approval

18. A. worked     B. explained                 C. attempted       D. studied

19. A. filled in        B. stepped onto         C. put down                D. looked at

20. A. ashamed             B. shocked        C. embarrassed           D. frightened 

21. A. submit     B. review            C. find                           D. revise

22. A. appropriate   B. practical        C. available                 D. helpful

23. A. before                 B. when                C. unless                 D. until

24. A. troubled              B. angry             C. serious            D. tired

25. A. agreeing              B. suggesting         C. responding    D. adding

26. A. special         B. similar               C. spare           D. private   

27. A. reset            B. move                         C. change                     D. close

28. A. fear                B. regret                         C. sadness                    D. puzzle

29. A. quiet                   B. calm                    C. slow                          D. polite

30. A. rewritten             B.    read               C. corrected                   D. done

31. A. drive                   B. walk                     C. follow             D. answer

32. A. form                   B. turn            C. luck                      D. role

33. A. recognized   B. chosen                  C. recommended    D. accepted

34. A. tension         B. confidence         C. relief                 D. anxiety

35. A. owe                    B. apply                        C.    devote                D. connect

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       Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.Light gets through, and this is essential(不可缺少的) for plants to make the food which we eat.Heat, too, makes our environment endurable(能持久的), Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous(巨大的) quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off(用屏幕隔开).As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuit or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.

       Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space.The unit of radiation is called “rem”.Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on.The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage – a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed(畸形的) children or even grandchildren.Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated(积累) a large amount of rems.So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short.We simply don’t know yet how men are going to get on when they spent weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory.Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.

1.According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that ______.

       A.it protects him against the harmful rays from space.

       B.it provides sufficient(充分的) light for plant growth.

       C.it supplies the heat necessary for human survival.

       D.it screens off the falling meteors.

2.We know from the passage that___________.

       A.exposure(揭露) to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatal(致命的) .

       B.the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in coming.

       C.radiation is avoidable in space exploration.

       D.astronauts in spacesuit needn’t worry about radiation damage.

3.The harm radiation had done to the Apollo crewmembers ___________.

       A.is insignificant(不重要的)               B.seems overestimated

       C.is enormous                                    D.remains unknown

4.It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.

       A.the Apollo mission was very successful.

       B.protection from space radiation is no easy job.

       C.astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildren.

       D.radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers.

5.The best title for this passage would be __________.

       A.The atmosphere and Our Environment

       B.Research on Radiation

       C.Effects of Space Radiation

       D.Importance of Protection Against Radiation

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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Billy, a high school boy, is 17 years old. He has a part-time job in his vacations which gets him up every morning at 5 o'clock. He is a newspaper delivery boy.

It is still dark when he gets up, but during the rest of the year it is light. Bill must deliver the newspapers to the houses of the people on his route in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch where it will be protected from wind and rain of snow. All his customers think he does a good job. Billy earns about $ 70 per month, and he is earning some of the money to go to college. He spends the rest on records and clothes. Once a month, he has to collect money from his customers. Since many of them work during the day, Billy has to collect the money in the evening. Sometimes, when Billy is ill, his brother has to deliver the newspapers. Once, his father has to help. Billy has 70 customers now, but he hopes to get more soon. Some day, if he gets more customers, Billy might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe, but he will still be happy if he only wins a new bicycle.

[写作内容]

1. 以大约30词概括短文的内容要点。.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

2. 就"高中毕业生参加暑期工"发表看法,包括以下内容要点120词左右。

(1)列举现实生活高中毕业生参加暑期工的情况。

(2)分析他们参加暑期工的好处:                                 

(3)假如你打算做暑期工,你会选择什么样的工作,说明理由。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

[写作要求]

1.作文中可使用实例或其它方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

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