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仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格或划线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。答案填写在标号为1~10的对应位置。
When I was about twelve, I 1 (sudden)developed great interest in writing poetry.If a lesson 2 (助动词)not interest me, I would take out 3 (人称代词)notebook and start writing poems in class.One day 4 (连词)I was busy write a poem in a geography lesson.I looked up find the teacher 5 (动词词组).He tore the poem up, warning me not 6 (不定式)time in his class.I had written such a good poem 7 (固定句型)in the evening I wrote 8 (宾语)out again from memory.Weeks later, I 9 (read)about a poetry contest and I decided to send out my poem.After a month, I got a letter informing me I had won 10 (冠词)first prize.Everyone at school was glad, except the geography teacher.
动词不定式可以充当________以外的所有成份;不定式作主语或宾语时,常用________形式主语或形式宾语;在see, hear, watch, feel, notice, observe, make, let, have, listen to, look at等词后的补足语中,不定式不带to,但是这些句子如果变成被动结构,就必须带________;动词不定式在介词________,________,________后面时,如果这些介词之前有行为动词do的各种形式,那么,这些介词后的不定式不带to,否则要带to。
选词填空
turn back往回走,使…倒转 turn down把(收音机等)开小一些
turn in上交,上床睡觉 turn on开(收音机,灯等)
turn off关(收音机,灯等)
turn out生产,制造(成品)或跟不定式,构成复合谓语,跟从句(用it作主语)其后跟形容词、副词、名词、意为结果,原来(情况)
turn over移交,翻阅,考虑,细想 turn to向…求助,翻到
turn up出现,来(开会,赴约等)(把收音机)开大一点声
(1)To whom should we ________ the key when we leave the room?
(2)“Please ________ page 40,”said the teacher.
(3)He promised to attend my birthday party, but till now he hasn’t ________ yet.
(4)Excuse me, ________ the radio a little.I could hear nothing.
(5)If you have any difficulty, you can ________ me.
(6)That radio is pretty loud.Could you ________ it ________ a little?
(7)I want to ________ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow.
(8)Remember to ________ all the lights before you leave the room.
(9)Have you ________ your exercise book?
(10)The wheel of history can never be ________.
(11)Would you mind ________ the light?It is dark.
(12)She was afraid things were not going to ________ smooth for us.
(13)The English evening party ________ a great success.
(14)The factory ________ 2000 new cars last year.
(15)It ________ that he has never been there.No wonder he knows nothing about it.
翻译句子 (共4小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分10分)
根据所给的中文和括号内的语法提示, 把下面句子翻译成英语,写在答题卷相应的横线上。
71. 实话告诉你, 我被人家取笑是很尴尬的。(it作主语)
To tell you the truth, .
72. 如果我把黑色照相机和白色照相机做过比较,就不会选择那台黑色的了。(虚拟语气)
If I the black camera with the white,
.
73. 找到了问题所在, 公交车司机向乘客道歉, 由于他让大家等了这么久。 (名词从句)
Finding ,the bus driver said sorry to the passengers for __________________________________________________________________.
74. 直到废除奴隶制的时候, 他才意识到黑人将得到彻底的解放。(被动语态)
Not until the slavery was got rid of
.
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短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同旧式写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Robert,
Thank for your letter of May 12th.How glad I was when I get it.I’d be very happy to be your pen friends.Now allow me introduce myself to you.I’m a boy student aging seventeen, study in Senior Three of Hongqi High School.I’m a monitor of my class.I am about to take National Matriculation Entrance Examination after twenty days, that is, between June 7 and 8.You know.I want very much to be a doctor working for poor peasants that I try to make fully use of every hour and study far into the night every day.
Best wishes!
Yours
truly