摘要:borrow, lend与keep:借入英文中用borrow.借出用lend.但这两个词都是截止性动词或瞬间动词.不能用于长时间的动作.所以我能借多久应用keep.

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This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad fortune and kept  36 why those who had so much money were never  37 and were always desiring more.

“As far as I’m concerned, if I had only enough to  38 and to wear, I would not want anything more.”

Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the  39 saw the beggar and said to him, “Hi, I have wished to  40 you for a long time. Now, open your  41  and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this  42 : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the  43 shall become dust. Do you understand?

“I see,” said the beggar.

“Then you should  44 ! It’s obvious that your wallet is a(an)  45 one, so don’t load it too heavily,” said the Goddess Fortune.

The excited beggar could hardly  46 to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a   47 of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier.

“Is that enough?” Isn’t it cracking?” asked Fortune.

“Never fear. It’s still  48 enough now.” answered the beggar.

The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar’s hands began to  49  . “Ah, if only the golden stream would  50 forever! Just a little more,” said the beggar, “ 51 just a handful or two.”

“There! It’s full. The wallet will  52 .” warned the Goddess, but the beggar requested, “It will  53 a little more, just a little more.”

One more piece was added and the wallet split. The  54 fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now  55 but his broken bag.

1.                A.showing        B.explaining       C.proving   D.wondering

 

2.                A.relaxed         B.satisfied        C.worried  D.depressed

 

3.                A.learn          B.watch          C.eat  D.play

 

4.                A.street          B.bridge          C.yard D.forest

 

5.                A.praise          B.forgive         C.help D.comfort

 

6.                A.coat           B.pocket         C.box  D.wallet

 

7.                A.occasion        B.suggestion       C.situation  D.condition

 

8.                A.hand           B.feet            C.ground   D.beggar

 

9.                A.look out        B.look after       C.look up   D.look down

 

10.               A.rich           B.empty          C.worn D.full

 

11.               A.stand          B.wait           C.breathe   D.think

 

12.               A.stream         B.piece          C.pair  D.variety

 

13.               A.weak          B.strong          C.poor  D.rich

 

14.               A.spread         B.close          C.loose D.shake

 

15.               A.pour           B.end           C.dry   D.melt

 

16.               A.take           B.add            C.lend  D.borrow

 

17.               A.flow           B.burst          C.disappear  D.change

 

18.               A.attract         B.permit         C.include    D.hold

 

19.               A.present        B.food           C.treasure   D.water

 

20.               A.nothing        B.anything        C.everything D.something

 

 

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Mr. and Mrs. Wu were fed up with their neighbor. He was always borrowing things from them.

“It’s not right.” Mr. Wu said to his wife one evening. “At some time or another that man has borrowed nearly everything we have. Almost every day he comes over to borrow something.”

“You are quite right,” his wife replied, “and most of the things he’s never returned.”

“What I want to know,” her husband said, “is why he can’t buy the things he needs like everyone else.”

“Because people like us are foolish enough to lend him what he needs.” she replied. “As long as we are willing to lend, he’ll keep on borrowing.”

“Then we’ll never lend him anything again.” Mr. Wu said. “The next time he asks to borrow something, I’ll say no.”

“We must have a good reason for saying no,” his wire said, “and we must always try to be polite to him. We don’t want to make an enemy of the man.”

It was not long before their decision not to lend their neighbor anything ever again was put to the test.

The next morning there was a knock on the door.

Mr. Wu went to answer it.

Their neighbor was standing there. Mr. Wu knew he was going to ask to borrow something, and was ready to refuse him politely.

“Good morning,” their neighbor said, “I’m sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if I could borrow your garden scissors.”

“I’m sorry,” Mr. Wu said, “but I’m afraid my wife and I will be using them today. We’ll be spending all day working in the garden.”

“Oh, ! see.” the neighbor said, “In that case, may I borrow your golf clubs? You won’t be needing them if you are working in the garden all day, will you?”

1.What did the neighbor do with most of the things he had borrowed?

A.He hid them.

B.He never returned them.

C.He lent them to others.

D.He broke them.

2.Mr. and Mrs. Wu’s decision to treat their neighbor was

A.not to lend anything more

B.to be impolite to him in order to show their dislike

C.to give him anything he would ask

D.to keep on lending

3.When did the neighbor want to borrow again?

A.The next day.

B.A week later.

C.The morning after the following month.

D.A few days later.

4.How did the neighbor manage to get what he really wanted?

A.He first asked for something else.

B.He asked for it earnestly (诚挚地).

C.He worked for them.

D.He spoke highly of Mr. Wu.

 

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