摘要: 去a 82.play→playing 83. can 后加also 84.healthy---health 85.of 前加use 10

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第二节:短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:

每行只有一个错误,请按下列情况改正:

  该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

  该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

  该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fished for         81________________

hour without catching anything, but this doesn’t worry      82. ________________

me. Some fishermen are unlucky, instead catching fish,     83. ________________

they catch old boots or rubbish. But I’m even less luck. I    84________________

never catch everything—even old boots after             85. ________________

spend a whole morning on the river. So I always go home   86. ________________

with empty bag. “You should give up fishing,” my friends   87. ________________

say, “It’s a waste time.” But they don’t realize one        88. ________________

important thing. I’m not real interested in fishing. I’m      89 ________________

only interested in sitting in a boat and do nothing at all.     90. ________________

 

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此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的第一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏写符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Many year ago a poor man grew an orange tree.              76. _______
On the tree there were many fine oranges. Some day he found       77. _______
one of them was so big as a football . He took it             78. _______
to the king . The king was so happy that he gave the            79. _______
poor man lots money. When a rich man heard of it ,           80. _______
he said for himself ,"I'll take my gold cup to the king          81. _______
and he will give me much money . The next day the king receive        82. _______
from the cup . The king was very fond of the cup and he told      83. _______
the rich man, “I have an orange . It is beautiful than the cup,     84. _______
so I have decided to give it to you as the reward instead money”.     85. _______

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SECTION B(10分)

Directions: Read the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit.Write your answers on your answer sheet.

In a time of low academic achievement by children in the United States, many Americans are turning to Japan, a country of high academic achievement, for possible answers. However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not the ones Americans expected to find. In most Japanese preschools, surprisingly little emphasis is put on academic instruction. In one investigation, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool teachers, child development specialists, and parents were asked about various aspects of early childhood education. Only 2 percent of the Japanese respondents (答问卷者)listed "to give children a good start academically" as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. In contrast, over half the American respondents chose this as one of their top three choices. To prepare children for success full careers in first grade and beyond, Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing, and math emetics, but rather skills such as persistence, concentration, and the ability to function as a member of a group. The vast majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents.

  In the recent comparison of Japanese and American preschool education, 91 percent of Japanese respondents chose providing children with a group experience as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. Sixty-two percent of the more individually oriented (强调个性发展的) Americans listed group experience as one of their top three choices. An emphasis on the importance of the group seen in Japanese early childhood education continues into elementary school education.

  Like in America, there is diversity in Japanese early childhood education. Some Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training or potential development. In large cities, some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and secondary schools. Some Japanese parents believe that if their young children attend a university-based program, it will increase the children’s chances of eventually being admitted to top-rated schools and universities. Several more progressive programs have introduced free play as a way out for the heavy intellectualizing in some Japanese kindergartens.

81.What’s the main reason for many American parents sending their children to preschools in Japan? (no more than 11 words)

_____________________________________________________________________________                                                                             

82.Who teach the Japanese preschool children to read mostly? (no more than 2 words)

_____________________________________________________________________________                                                                                

83.List three qualities that Japanese preschools encourage in their kids. (no more than 13 words)

_____________________________________________________________________________                                                                                

84.According to the last paragraph, what problem do some Japanese kindergartens have? (no more than 3 words)

_____________________________________________________________________________                                                                                                                                                              

 

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  Polly Jones lived on a farm.She had lived there all her life,all twelve years of it.Her father,who managed the farm,had just lifted the potato crop.Prices were high:he wanted to sell the crop as quickly as he could.

  Polly wandered over the rough field looking for the smaller potatoes that the pickers had accidentally missed.She found one,then another,then a handful.She was pleased.They were delicious once cooked.Then she caught sight of something else.It looked like a piece of coloured stone.Polly picked it up and thought how pretty it was.She could see a pattern on it:a picture of a fish and a part of a leaf.She scraped(擦去)the soil away around her feet and found that she was standing on what seemed to be a piece of pavement(铺路石).Stuck to another piece of stone was something small and round like a button.She realized it was an old coin.

  The field was busy the next morning though not with potato pickers.In front of the house where the farm machinery usually stood were several cars and a policeman.A group of distinguished-looking men and women had appeared the morning after her father's telephone call.The local television station had shown some pictures of the field with Polly pointing to the place where she had found her pavement.It was proving to be of Roman origin and was being described as the most exciting thing that had happened in the area since the end of the Second World War.In those days an American airbase had occupied the site of the potato field.

  A week later about forty students arrived from the local university.That afternoon a truck with equipment arrived.The excavation(挖掘)was officially under way.Permission had been given and the“dig”,as it was called,was expected to last several months.Polly wondered how the everyday work of the farm would get done with so many strange people around and cars coming and going all day long.All the unusual activity had made the cows and sheep restless.Her father said their cows produced less milk.

  Still,it was interesting and great fun.They had let her keep the gold coin.

  From then on,Polly wouhl always walk carefully over potato fields.

(1)

There were still potatoes in the field because the pickers ________

[  ]

A.

had left them for Polly on purpose

B.

thought they were too small

C.

would pick them later

D.

had failed to notice them

(2)

When Polly was looking for potatoes,________ caught her attention first.

[  ]

A.

a part of a leaf

B.

an old coin

C.

a piece of pavement

D.

a button

(3)

Why did the findings cause great excitement?

[  ]

A.

Because the coin was priceless.

B.

Because an ancient Roman site was discovered.

C.

Because few old coins had been found since the War.

D.

Because such old coins had been found in American airbases.

(4)

How did the“dig”affect the life on the farm?

[  ]

A.

It reduced milk production.

B.

It prevented Polly from attending class.

C.

It attracted more farmers to the potato fields.

D.

It brought the farmers wealth overnight.

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