摘要: sleep和asleep sleep(v.) 动词“睡觉 .asleep形容词“睡着的 .“沉睡的 .只用作表语.表示某人睡着了.也常置于名词后.作补语.例如: The baby sleeps well. 这个婴儿睡得很熟. Mother is asleep in the next room. 妈妈在隔壁房里睡着了. asleep也常与fall连用.例如: he has fallen asleep. 他已经睡熟了.

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第二节:完形填空(兆20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Temperature is part of my married romance Coming to New’York from Baltimore-where there is just one small snowstorm each year-1was  21  by a fireplace in my new home,wit fires  22  all day,just as what ancient people did at a wedding.

My husband,Peter,comes from northem Ontario,where winter  23  from September to May and cold wind is  24 .”When Canadians have 30 below,they  25  it,”he says.“Cold wind is for crybabies.”

So to marry this man I had to learn to  26  for serious cold. To get me from Baltimore's Inner Harbor to Albany’s frozen Hudson,Peter piled me  27  jackets and sweaters,scarves and gloves.even a hat with earflaps.The gift of Sorel boots-comfortably warm at Canada’s 30 below,was a  28  we were getting serious.

That first winter together,living in upstate New York,I thought I’d  29  My boots were good below freezing,but my fingers could  30  tie them.Physical adaptation is real,but it came slowly.And there is also emotional  31  to cold.Some days I tell myself that I have enough beach memories to stick to on  32  days and other days I am reminded that living cold does indeed build  33 .

34 ,having a warm house is important.After my first marriage ended,for years I 35   ! went on a second date with a man whose response to my”I'm cold”was.”Put on a sweater.”Now I’m married to a man who  36  that cold hands do not mean a warm heart.And that a big oil bill is better than roses But surprisingly,I've grown,too.I am  37 ,in this new life and climate,to go look for that cost-saving sweater.

The word comfortable did not  38  refer to being contented.Its Latin root,comfortare, means to strengthen.The Holy Spirit is Comforter;not to make us comfortable,but to make us

39 .we  40  not be warm but we are indeed comforted.

21.A.set down          B.set about          C.set up          D.set out

22.A.lighting           B.burning            C.going           D.flashing

23.A.appears           B.starts             C.keeps           D.runs

24.A.something         B.everything        C.nothing         D.none

25.A.suggest           B.mean              C.overlook        D.enjoy

26.A.wear             B.stand              C.dress          D.ride

27.A  under            B.over               C.inside          D.with

28.A.remark           B.sign               C.warning        D.show

29.A.sleep             B.forget             C.die            D.continue

30.A.hardly            B.easily             C.tightly          D.loosely

31.A.health            B.reaction          C.feelings         D.adaptation

32.A.rainy             B.freezing           C.sunny          D.happy

33.A.character         B.love              C.hope           D.hardship

34.A.Meanwhile        B.However          C.Therefore       D.Besides

35.A.merely            B.ever             C.never           D.just

36.A.wonders          B.knows            C.states           D decides

37.A.unable            B.accustomed       C.interested       D.willing

38.A.originally          B.exactly           C.actually         D.namely

39.A.wild              B.cold              C.strong          D.warm

40.A.will              B.must              C.can            D.may

 

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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If you have been dreaming of becoming an astronaut after you grow up, get start now! An astronaut needs a strong body and mind. Shenzhou VI astronauts are able to live upside-down. They do this not just during sleep, but also when eating and going to the toilet. Before they  1   the space, they had lots of practice. Each upside-down training time lasted 20 days.

       Chinese astronauts aren’t just spaceship  2   but also machine repairers and scientists. They have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works.  3   something goes wrong, they’ve got to know  4   repair it. Also they do scientific experiments in space.

       Shenzhou VI astronauts know how to live in  5  . They took a knife, a gun and some dye with them into space. If they land in forests, the knife and gun can  6   them from wild animals. If they  7   the sea, the dye can color the seawater around them yellow. This can drive  8   sea animals away.

       Astronauts must have strong  9  . They can’t get a headache and be sick. With many things to   10   , they’ve got no time for sickness. Do you still have a long, long way to go?

A. went through                              B. flew into               C. stayed at D. lived at

A. teachers      B. coaches                 C. inventors              D. drivers

A. If               B. Unless                  C. So                        D. While

A. what to       B. why to                  C. how to                  D. when to

A. the world    B. the wild                C. trouble                 D. space

A. prevent       B. protest                  C. predict                  D. protect

A. fall into      B. jump into              C. fly over                D. fly across

A. harmless     B. lively                   C. dangerous             D. selfish

A. bodies         B. minds                   C. healthy                 D. encouragement

A. bring        B. take care               C. tend                     D. look forward to

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It’s fourteen years since I left the Philippines to live with my family in the USA.A month ago,while on summer vacation back in my motherland,I learned a lesson from mosquito(蚊子) bites.Right before   36   Kennedy Airport in New York,my grandma   37   me of the behavior of the native mosquitoes around the   38   like me.She said,“There’s an old saying—the   39   you stay away from the motherland,the sweeter your blood   40   to the mosquitoes.”Not   41    it,I replied,“Grandmaaaa,that’s just an old wives’ tale!”

Well,less than a week   42   my arrival in Manila,I was already carpeted with a   43   of mosquito bites.I took many measures to keep myself from being   44   ,but they all proved useless.

Late one   45   in my cousin’s home,I couldn’t bear the   46   of the bites.Hoping to find some comfort,I   47   my cousin,who was sleeping peacefully in the bed next to mine.Unhappy for being   48   she said,“There is nothing you can do.Go back to sleep.”With a few turns,she slept again.Enviously(妒忌地)   49   her sleep,I hoped a big mosquito would

   50   on her face.However,the mosquitoes would just lightly dance around her forehead and fly away quickly,never biting her.Amazed(惊奇的),I ran to others’   51   ,only to find they were all sleeping   52   as the same thing occurred again and again.

From those bites,I came to   53   my grandma’s silly tale.From then on,I’ve always tried to keep a(n)   54   mind about those strange old wives’ tales   55   they do have some truth to them.

36.A.leaving                 B.passing               C.visiting                            D.finding

37.A.persuaded             B.reminded            C.warned                      D.informed

38.A.students                B.foreigners           C.passengers                 D.visitors

39.A.earlier                  B.longer                C.sooner                       D.later

40.A.grows                   B.goes                   C.flows                        D.remains

41.A.expecting              B.understanding     C.recognizing               D.believing

42.A.after                     B.before                C.when                        D.as

43.A.shade                   B.pile                    C.cloud                        D.blanket

44.A.touched                B.bitten                 C.defeated                    D.discovered

45.A.morning               B.afternoon           C.evening                     D.night

46.A.noise                    B.hit                            C.pain                          D.effect

47.A.woke up               B.shouted at           C.looked for                 D.dropped on

48.A.blamed                 B.interrupted         C.moved                      D.frightened

49.A.having                  B.watching            C.making                            D.helping

50.A.land                            B.fly                     C.fall                           D.wait

51.A.houses                  B.flats                   C.rooms                       D.homes

52.A.joyfully                B.anxiously           C.soundlessly                D.worriedly

53.A.tell                       B.know                 C.remember                  D.accept

54.A.open                    B.active                 C.clear                         D.honest

55.A.and                      B.so                      C.because                     D.until

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阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

 Two experts did some experiments on two groups of people — one who tended to sleep less than the

people around them and the other group more.

According to their report that the “short sleepers” had been more or less average in their sleep needs until the men were in their teens. But at about age 15 or so, the men automatically began to cut down their nightly sleep time because of pressures from school, work, and other activities. These men tended to view their nightly periods of unconsciousness as bothersome interruptions in their daily routines.

   In general, these “short sleepers” appeared with ambition, active, energetic, cheerful, and conformist (不动摇) in their opinions, and very sure about their career choices. They often held several jobs at once, or even worked full time while going to school. And many of them had a strong urge to appear “acceptable” or “outstanding” to their friends and associates.

  When asked to recall their dreams, the “short sleepers” did poorly. More than this, they seemed to prefer not remembering them. In similar fashion, their usual way of dealing with psychological problems was to deny that the problem existed, and then to keep busy in the hope that the trouble would go away.

  The experts also stated that those “long sleepers” were quite different indeed. They reported that those men had been lengthy sleeps since childhood. They seemed to enjoy their sleep, protected it, and were a bit concerned when they were occasionally deprived of their desired 9 hours of nightly bed rest. They tended to recall their dreams much better than the “short sleepers did.

  Many of the “long sleepers” were shy, anxious, introverted (内向), inhibited (压抑), passive, mildly depressed, and unsure of themselves (particularly in social situations). Several openly express it that being asleep was a good escape from their daily problems.

All in all, proper time of sleeping should be admired, not too long, neither too short.

According to the report, ______.

  A. many “short sleepers” need less sleep just by nature

  B. many “short sleepers” are obliged to reduce sleep time by work

  C. long sleepers sleep a longer period of time during the day

  D. many “long sleepers” formed sleeping habit during childhood

Many “short sleepers” are likely to hold the view that ______.

  A. sleep is a very efficient escape from the reality

  B. sleep is just an item which should be denied by them

   C. sleep might be a disturbing thing for their daily business

  D. sleep is the best way to deal with psychological troubles

It is stated in the forth paragraph that “short sleepers” ______.

  A. are ideally energetic under the pressures of life

  B. often ignore the ill effect of not enough sleep

  C. do not know how to relax themselves properly

  D. are more unlikely to run into mental problems

Which of the following is nearest to the meaning of “… were a bit concerned in the fifth Para?

  A. appeared troubled                     B. became energetic

C. felt dissatisfied                       D. were much depressed

Which of the following is NOT correct according to the passage?

  A. If one sleeps improperly, his performance suffers and his memory is weakened

  B. The sleep patterns of short sleepers are the same as those shown by “long sleepers”

  C. Long and short sleepers differ in their attitudes towards sleep

  D. Short sleepers may have been better off if they have more rest  

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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1—10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mr Smith was a wealthy industrialist, but he was not satisfied with life. He did not sleep well and his food did not  1   with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a   2   of sleepless nights, he decided to consult his doctor. The doctor advised a change of  3  . “Go abroad,” he said, “But I’m not good at foreign languages,” said Mr Smith. “It doesn’t matter,” said the doctor. “It won’t   4   you to talk a little less. Go on a voyage. Take plenty of exercise. Try to reduce your weight,  5   rich food.”

       Mr Smith went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to communicate through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor made him bend his knees, swing his arms, stretch his neck and shake his head rapidly. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs   6   . After a time his muscles grew hard and firm. The life suited him; he almost put aside his financial  7   and nearly forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to  8   individual trees and individual birds. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately his improvement was temporary. Soon he was a   9   businessman again, worried about his property, his profits, his savings, his success in a  10   society, and things in general.

A. agree          B. taste                     C. suit                      D. fit

A. series          B. course                  C. number                 D. few

A. situations   B. surroundings         C. weather                D. life

A. stop            B. hurt                      C. help                     D. prevent

A. eat              B. prepare                 C. avoid                    D. try

A. highly         B. widely                  C. alternately             D. regularly

A. hardship      B. debts                    C. worries                 D. success

A. see             B. notice                   C. glance                  D. consider

A. rich            B. happy                   C. normal                 D. successful

A. struggle     B. business                C. miserable              D. competitive

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