摘要: The supermarket manager is compared to by the author. A. an orchestra conductor B. a traffic supervisor C. a military leader D. a school inspector (七) In an age when technology moves faster than most can keep up with, a small group of people still remain in the time of old-fashioned letters. Frankly speaking, I was once certain that traditional letters could never be replaced by other means of communication. But a story about online communication changed my mind. An old man, who suffered a lot from Parkinson’s disease, was not able to talk clearly and could hardly write his name. Living totally alone, he managed to keep in touch with nearly all the members of his family. How did he achieve this? He clicked out words on his computer keyboard. I, therefore, managed to get an E-mail box as soon as the opportunity came. My life changed. E-mail, and all online communication, is something truly different. It has capabilities that few other products can match. E-mail is convenient. It takes less time with its fast speed and 24-hour connection. The slow postal service is no match. If you wouldn’t want to have a face-to-face talk with your manager, you might talk with him through E-mail even if you are in the same office. Naming all the good things about online communication is not easy. But wait. E-mail can be inconvenient. It can waste time and energy. Just think what may happen when you take a short vacation and return to find your E-mail box filled with 200 unread messages. You could easily spend half a day clearing junk ads. Then, online communication will keep us staying at our computer while it connects us to distant strangers. Once we throw ourselves into the machine, we may forget the human touches we once held so dear. I’m sure there is and always will be a place for the old-fashioned letter, phone call, and face-to-face meeting- even in the world of modern communication. As I listen to the sound of the modem, I was excited at stepping out to the outside world but, at the same time, I sensed a loss of control over something valuable in my personal life.

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    The old-fashioned general store is fast disappearing, This is, perhaps, a pity, because shopping today seems to lack that personal element which existed when the shopkeeper knew all his regular customers personally. He could, for instance, remember which brand of tea Mrs. Smith usually bought or what sort of washing-powder Mrs. Jones preferred. Not only was the shop a center of buying and selling, but also a social meeting place.

A prosperous general store might have employed four or five assistants, and so there were very few problems in management as far as the staff was concerned. But now that the supermarket has replaced the general store, the job of the manager has changed completely. The modern supermarket manager has to cope with a staff as many as a hundred, apart from all the other everyday problems of running a large business.

Every morning, the manager must, like the commander of an army division, carry out an inspection of his store to make sure that everything is ready for the business of the day. He must see that everything is running smoothly. He will have to give advice and make decisions as problems arise, and he must know how to get his huge staff to work efficiently with their respective responsibilities.

No matter what he has to do throughout the day, however, the supermarket manager must be ready for any emergency that may arise. People in the trade say that you are not really an experienced supermarket manager until you have dealt with a flood, a fire, a birth and a death in your store.

 

41.In the author's opinion, it is a pity that there are fewer old general stores now because ______.

       A.there is less trading business

       B.there used to be more social activities in the old days

       C.the supermarket manager has more problems than before

       D.there is less personal contact between manager and customer.

42.In what way has the job of the store manager changed?

       A.He doesn't sell tea and washing-powder any more.

       B.He has a much larger staff to take care of , to say nothing of all the other daily problems of running the store.

       C.He must try hard to remember the names of his regular customers.

       D.He has to give advice and make decisions when problems arise.

43.Who are Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Jones mentioned in the first paragraph?

       A.They are friends of the store manager’s

       B.They are shop assistants.

       C.They are both regular customers of the store.

       D.They represent any of the regular customers of the old general store.

44.The supermarket manager is compared to ______ by the author.

       A.an orchestra conductor                        B.a traffic supervisor

       C.a military leader                                  D.a school inspector

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The old-fashioned general store is fast disappearing, This is, perhaps, a pity, because shopping today seems to lack that personal element which existed when the shopkeeper knew all his regular customers personally. He could, for instance, remember which brand of tea Mrs. Smith usually bought or what sort of washing-powder Mrs. Jones preferred. Not only was the shop a center of buying and selling, but also a social meeting place.

A prosperous general store might have employed four or five assistants, and so there were very few problems in management as far as the staff was concerned. But now that the supermarket has replaced the general store, the job of the manager has changed completely. The modern supermarket manager has to cope with a staff as many as a hundred, apart from all the other everyday problems of running a large business.

Every morning, the manager must, like the commander of an army division, carry out an inspection of his store to make sure that everything is ready for the business of the day. He must see that everything is running smoothly. He will have to give advice and make decisions as problems arise, and he must know how to get his huge staff to work efficiently with their respective responsibilities.

No matter what he has to do throughout the day, however, the supermarket manager must be ready for any emergency that may arise. People in the trade say that you are not really an experienced supermarket manager until you have dealt with a flood, a fire, a birth and a death in your store.

1.In the author's opinion, it is a pity that there are fewer old general stores now because ______.

       A.there is less trading business

       B.there used to be more social activities in the old days

       C.the supermarket manager has more problems than before

       D.there is less personal contact between manager and customer.

2.In what way has the job of the store manager changed?

       A.He doesn't sell tea and washing-powder any more.

       B.He has a much larger staff to take care of , to say nothing of all the other daily problems of running the store.

       C.He must try hard to remember the names of his regular customers.

       D.He has to give advice and make decisions when problems arise.

3.Who are Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Jones mentioned in the first paragraph?

       A.They are friends of the store manager’s

       B.They are shop assistants.

       C.They are both regular customers of the store.

       D.They represent any of the regular customers of the old general store.

4.The supermarket manager is compared to ______ by the author.

       A.an orchestra conductor                        B.a traffic supervisor

       C.a military leader                      D.a school inspector

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