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The rising costs of health care have become a problem for man y countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the state health budget be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.
Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankruptif the patients had taken ways for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet, such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important.
One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.
In addition, health education plays a key role in improving people’s health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing one’s family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.
However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.
1.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Prevention or Education? B.Exercise or Illness?
C.Health or Illness? D.Prevention or Treatment?
2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “bankrupt”?
A.Unable to be cured. B.Unable to pay one’s debts.
C.Stronger than ever before. D.More successful than ever before.
3.We learn from the passage that ______.
A.dressing warmly can prevent diseases.
B.a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise.
C.the more health education, the better.
D.the government’s health budget should be increased.
4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
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The rising costs of health care have become a problem for man y countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the state health budget be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.
Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankruptif the patients had taken ways for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet, such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important.
One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.
In addition, health education plays a key role in improving people’s health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing one’s family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.
However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.
【小题1】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Prevention or Education? | B.Exercise or Illness? |
C.Health or Illness? | D.Prevention or Treatment? |
A.Unable to be cured. | B.Unable to pay one’s debts. |
C.Stronger than ever before. | D.More successful than ever before. |
A.dressing warmly can prevent diseases. |
B.a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise. |
C.the more health education, the better. |
D.the government’s health budget should be increased. |
|
As an engineering student, I had a degree and three good job offers. I couldn’t help trembling when I heard about studies which showed that women are at a (n) 1 when it comes to math. However, I discovered: just because a subject is 2 to learn, it does not show you are not good at it. You just have to grit your teeth and work harder to get good at it. 3 you do, there’s a (an) 4 chance you will enjoy it more than anything else.
In eighth grade I took algebra (代数). On one test I got only 1 percent of the 5 answers. I failed the next one, too. I started to 6 maybe I’m just not good at this. I was lucky enough to have a teacher who didn’t take my bad grades as a judgment of my 7 , but 8 as an indication that I should study more. He 9 me aside and told me he knew I could do better. Success grows out of struggles to overcome difficulties. I 10 the following tests, and pulled my grade up to an A.
I studied a lot in college, too. I had moments of fear while sitting below the fluorescent lights in the 11 library on Saturday afternoons, when I 12 that the estrogen (雌性激素) in my body was 13 me from understanding thermodynamics (热动力学). But the 14 in my class had to work just as hard, and I knew that I couldn’t 15 to lose confidence in myself. I didn’t want to choose between my femininity (女人气) and a good career. 16 I reminded myself that those 17 , the ones that say math comes more naturally to men, are faulty.
Here’s a secret: math and science don’t go 18 to most people. No one was 19 born knowing calculus (微积分). But as a famous saying goes: Y nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A woman can learn anything a man can, but first she needs to know that she can do it, and then takes a leap of 20 .
1.A.advantage B.disadvantage C.trouble D.discomfort
2.A.enjoyable B.humorous C.simple D.difficult
3.A.Once B.Where C.Although D.Until
4.A.strong B.poor C.impossible D.few
5.A.wrong B.complete C.correct D.missing
6.A.think B.astonish C.know D.decide
7.A.marks B.standards C.characteristics D.abilities
8.A.extremely B.simply C.slightly D.especially
9.A.pulled B.led C.put D.pushed
10.A.designed B.attended C.got D.took
11.A.chemistry B.engineering C.biology D.geography
12.A.worried B.agreed C.knew D.realized
13.A.protecting B.awaking C.preventing D.attempting
14.A.girls B.boys C.students D.classmates
15.A.afford B.try C.help D.manage
16.A.Also B.But C.Though D.So
17.A.studies B.grades C.students D.experiments
18.A.actively B.easily C.difficultly D.gradually
19.A.never B.ever C.even D.often
20.A.honesty B.knowledge C.reality D.faith
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I'm so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too... I wasn't 36 watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went 37 our way after saying goodbye.
But at 38 , a different story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, as I 39 our meal, my daughter walked up to me, very still. When I turned, I 40 knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted with a frown(皱眉). She stepped away silently, with her little heart 41 . I didn't realize how harshly(苛刻地) I had spoken.
That night, when I lay 42 in bed, God's quiet voice spoke to me and said, “While 43 with a stranger, you are calm and polite, but with those you love, you are QUICK to excite... Go look around on the kitchen floor, you'll find some flowers there by the 44 . Those are the flowers she brought for you. She 45 them herself-- pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. She stood there quietly, and you never saw the 46 in her eyes.”
By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears had begun to fall. I quietly went and knelt by her 47 : “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked up for me?” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I 48 them in a napkin(餐巾), just for you. I knew you'd like them, especially the 49 .” I said, “I am so sorry that I missed them today... And I 50 have fussed(慌乱)at you that way.”
And she whispered, “Mommy, that's okay... I still love you 51 .” I hugged her and said, “I love you, too and I LOVE the flowers.”
Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the 52 you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of (大约)days. But the family you leave _53 will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our 54 than into our families--an unwise investment(投资) indeed.
Remember that 55 = (F)ATHER -- (A)ND--(M)OTHER -- (I)--(L)OVE--(Y)OU.
36. A. ever B. just C. even D. right
37. A. to B. on C. in D. for
38. A. school B. home C. work D. office
39. A. cooked B. had C. ate D. took
40. A. nearly B. hardly C. rudely D. already
41. A. lost B. missed C. beaten D. broken
42. A. awake B. asleep C. afraid D. alive
43. A. dealing B. meeting C. going D. talking
44. A. floor B. kitchen C. door D. window
45. A. grew B. bought C. picked D. fetched
46. A. joy B. expressions C. smiles D. tears
47. A. desk B. knees C. body D. bed
48. A. wrapped B. covered C. put D. help
49. A. pink B. yellow C. blue D. black
50. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. can't
51. A. indeed B. anyway C. anything D. besides
52. A. country B. company C. place D. state
53. A. for B. behind C. with D. to
54. A. stranger B. loss C. meal D. work
55. A. RESPECT B. WARMTH C. FRIEND D. FAMILY
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