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听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1．How many students are there in the man’s class?
A．20．
B．30．
C．60．
2．What do we know about the man?
A．He is very busy．
B．He prefers lunch at desk．
C．He doesn’t want lunch．
3．Where are they talking?
A．In a shoe store．
B．In a factory．
C．In a movie studio．
4．How often does the restaurant offer its dinner specials?
A．Twice a day．
B．Twice a week．
C．Once a week．
5．Why is the woman complaining about the noise?
A．Because she is sleeping．
B．Because she is reading．
C．Because she is writing．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．Why did the man call for help?
A．Because the man lost his way home．
B．Because the man was too old to walk home．
C．Because the man was tired and unwilling to walk home．
7．Who is the woman?
A．The man’s wife．
B．A policewoman．
C．The man’s granddaughter．
听第7段材料，回答8～10题。
8．What are the two speakers?
A．They are foreigners．
B．They are teachers．
C．They are students．
9．What do the kids do with the boy from Brazil?
A．They excuse him．
B．They hate him．
C．They welcome him．
10．What is rewarding according to the woman?
A．Her students’ praises for their teacher．
B．Her students’ progress in the end．
C．Her students’ efforts to catch up．
听第8段材料, 回答第11～13题。
11．Where is the woman from?
A．America．
B．Canada．
C．England．
12．Which city is the woman in now?
A．Toronto．
B．Colorado．
C．Edinburgh．
13．What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?
A．Taxi driver and passenger．
B．Husband and wife．
C．Brother and sister．
听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。
14．What are the man and the woman talking about?
A．Mr．Brown’s son．
B．Mrs．Down’s son．
C．Mike’s school．
15．How long does Mike stay with his classmates a day?
A．About 8 hours．
B．About 6 hours．
C．At least 10 hours．
16．How does Mike usually go to school?
A．By bus．
B．In his father’s car．
C．On foot．
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17．How many kinds of pollution have been mentioned in this monologue?
A．Two．
B．Three．
C．Four．
18．Which is the most serious pollution in today’s life?
A．Noise pollution．
B．Air pollution．
C．Water pollution．
19．Why must factories clean their water before it is thrown away?
A．Because it will pollute our rivers and lakes．
B．Because it will make us talk louder．
C．Because it will blow dirty smoke into the air．
20．What have you learned in the passage?
A．We can’t eat fish in the rivers and lakes．
B．We should build fewer factories and make fewer cars．
C．We should help to fight pollution．
Resumes arrive with stains. Some candidates don’t bother to spell the company’s name correctly. “Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candidate, ” Crossley concludes, “If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job? ”
Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely, perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees, ” says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “We must constantly ask ourselves how the details we’re working on fit into the larger picture. If they don’t, we should drop them and move to something else. ”
Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA.
“This allowed us to make adjustments(调节) as necessary. Knowing where we want to go helps judge the importance of every task we undertake. The Apollo 11 moon launch was slightly-off course 90 percent of the time, ”says Garfield, “but a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact position of our goal. ”
Too often we believe what accounts for others’ success is some special secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.
1. According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected ______.
A. because of their carelessness as shown or their failure to present a clean copy of resume
B. because of their limited education as shown in their poor spelling in writing a resume
C. because they failed to give a detailed description of their background in their application
D. because they eliminated their names from the applicants’ list themselves
2. The word “perfectionist” (Para. 3, Line 1) refers to those who ______.
A. demand others get everything absolutely right
B. know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstances
C. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectives
D. are capable of achieving perfect results in what ever they do
3. The example of Apollo 11 moon launch is given to illustrate that ______.
A. minor mistakes may not be noticed in achieving major objectives
B. failure is the mother of success
C. adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any work
D. keeping one’s goal in mind helps in deciding which details can be over looked
4. The best title for this passage would be ______.
A. Don’t Be a Perfectionist
B. Importance of Adjustments
C. Details and Major Objectives
D. Hard Work Plus Good Luck
查看习题详情和答案>>
Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do especially in a tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human resources expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day. “It’s amazing how many candidates eliminate(淘汰) themselves, ” he says.
Resumes arrive with stains. Some candidates don’t bother to spell the company’s name correctly. “Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candidate, ” Crossley concludes, “If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job? ”
Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely, perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees, ” says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “We must constantly ask ourselves how the details we’re working on fit into the larger picture. If they don’t, we should drop them and move to something else. ”
Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA.
“This allowed us to make adjustments(调节) as necessary. Knowing where we want to go helps judge the importance of every task we undertake. The Apollo 11 moon launch was slightly-off course 90 percent of the time, ”says Garfield, “but a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact position of our goal. ”
Too often we believe what accounts for others’ success is some special secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.
1. According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected ______.
A. because of their carelessness as shown or their failure to present a clean copy of resume
B. because of their limited education as shown in their poor spelling in writing a resume
C. because they failed to give a detailed description of their background in their application
D. because they eliminated their names from the applicants’ list themselves
2. The word “perfectionist” (Para. 3, Line 1) refers to those who ______.
A. demand others get everything absolutely right
B. know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstances
C. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectives
D. are capable of achieving perfect results in what ever they do
3. The example of Apollo 11 moon launch is given to illustrate that ______.
A. minor mistakes may not be noticed in achieving major objectives
B. failure is the mother of success
C. adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any work
D. keeping one’s goal in mind helps in deciding which details can be over looked
4. The best title for this passage would be ______.
A. Don’t Be a Perfectionist
B. Importance of Adjustments
C. Details and Major Objectives
D. Hard Work Plus Good Luck
查看习题详情和答案>>