摘要: 主谓一致中的靠近原则 1)当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时.谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致.例如: There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk. 桌上有一支笔.一把小刀和几本书. There are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class.班上有二十个男孩.二十三个女孩. 2)当either- or- 与neither- nor.连接两个主语时.谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致.如果句子是由here, there引导.而主语又不止一个时.谓语通常也和最邻近的主语一致.例如: Either you or she is to go. 不是你去.就是她去. Here is a pen, a few envelops and some paper for you. 给你笔.信封和纸.

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