摘要: A. number B. numbers C. amount D. amounts

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     An average 30-year-old person who has eaten three meals a day since birth has eaten more than 30,000 meals to date. Even if you've only eaten half that much you have to admit this : you've let some of that breakfast, lunch or dinner go to waste. And it turns out we're all to blame for this shaming fact: 30% of all food produced in the world each year is wasted or lost. That's about 1.3 billion tons, according to a new report by the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization.

      That's the weight of more than 8.6 million full-grown blue whales, the largest creatures on earth. That's the weight of more than 2.3 million Airbus A380s, the largest planes in existence. That's as if each person in China, the world's most populous country with more than 1.3 billion people, had one ton mass of food they could just throw into the dustbin. It's almost unfathomable, isn't it?

     Setting aside that big number, we find the people with the most money are the ones who waste the most. Per capita( 人均 ), European and North American countries waste between 95 and 115 kilograms of food. Sub-Saharan African, South Asian and Southeast Asian countries waste much, much less -- between 6 and 11 kilograms per person.

     Here's another statistic: all the food that the world's richest countries waste is about equal to all the food that sub-Saharan Africa produces. The numbers: 222 million tons and 230 million tons, respectively( 分别地). Basically, the wasted food of the rich could feed much of the African continent. And these numbers come as we've just been reporting about rising food prices around the world in the past week.

     And my own personal tip: if I eat at a restaurant and can't finish it all, I ask for a doggie bag. I used to be a waiter years ago and will never forget the amounts of food I saw left on the table after the bill was paid. There's no reason to waste food. It's up to all of us to use our common sense to eat and shop just a bit more wisely.

71. According to the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization, how much food do people produce each year in the world?

    A. About 3.3 billion tons.         B. About 3.9 billion tons.

    C. About 4.3 billion tons.         D. About 5.6 billion tons.

72. What does the underlined word "unfathomable" in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A. Possible to imagine.            B. Impossible to change.

    C. Impossible to understand.        D. Possible to understand.

73. It can be learned that the food the rich waste can support________.

    A. half the people in Europe           B. most people of America

    C. most people of Asia                D. most people of Africa

74. The author gave his personal tip based on the fact that _________

    A. he was once very poor                B. he was once a farmer

    C. he once worked in a restaurant          D. the price of food is very high

75. What is the purpose of this article?

    A. To show the author's opinion of food.

    B. To let us live more wisely and not waste food.

    C. To show the amount of wasted food a year.

    D. To ask the richest countries to help African people.

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  Trees are useful to man in three important ways, and they provide 1 with 2 and other products, they give him shade, and they help to prevent drought 3 floods.

  Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not 4 that the third of these is the most important. In his eagerness to 5 money from trees, he has cut them down in large 6 , only to find that without them he has lost the best 7 he had. And besides, he is usually too 8 to plant and look after new trees. 9 the forests slowly disappear.

  This does not only 10 that man will have fewer trees. The results are even 11 , for where there are trees, 12 break up soilallowing the rain to sink in and also bind (固定) the soil, thus preventing it from 13 easily; but where there are no trees, the 14 falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the 15 top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.

1.

[  ]

A.him
B.her
C.them
D.us

2.

[  ]

A.woods
B.board
C.wood
D.firewood

3.

[  ]

A.neither
B.and
C.but
D.nor

4.

[  ]

A.found
B.seen
C.known
D.realized

5.

[  ]

A.make
B.get
C.have
D.lose

6.

[  ]

A.number
B.amounts
C.numbers
D.amount

7.

[  ]

A.friendly
B.friends
C.human beings
D.persons

8.

[  ]

A.careless
B.care
C.careful
D.carefully

9.

[  ]

A.For
B.But
C.And
D.So

10.

[  ]

A.depend on
B.want
C.mean
D.do

11.

[  ]

A.serious
B.more serious
C.difficult
D.more difficult

12.

[  ]

A.their roots
B.their branches
C.their trunks
D.their trees

13.

[  ]

A.washed away
B.being away
C.being washing
D.being washed away

14.

[  ]

A.water
B.flood
C.rain
D.snow

15.

[  ]

A.rich
B.poor
C.its
D.poorer
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