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A conversation often depends on questions to keep it going in the direction you want it to go. The one who asks the questions in a conversation usually controls the conversation. Various techniques may be necessary to get different sorts of information from different people. Most people are very polite in the way they ask a stranger about something. If you are more direct, you may appear to be very rube! Anyway, personal questions have to be expressed tactfully.
(1) If people want to continues his conversation, they' d better keep on ________.
[ ]
A.answering questions given by the others
B.asking questions
C.telling interesting things
D.talking something directly
(2) It' s usually ________ to gather information from different people .
[ ]
(3) According to the passage, the word “tactfully” means ________.
[ ]
(4) It' s clear that personal questions ________.
[ ]
A.can be asked directly
B.must be asked directly
C.ought not to be asked directly
D.can' t be asked at all
(5) What does the writer mainly talk about?
[ ]
on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means
SICK FOR HOME.
Now think for a minute about. If you change the word home in the definition (释义) to the word sea,
would the definition fit SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite different.
Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want
to be at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to he is at sea.
Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heart-sick doesn't mean that something is wrong with
a person's heart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are
broken.
But, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake and handbag. Perhaps you may
write definitions for them and knowing something like this must be helpful in your English study.
B. his heart needs testing
C. he's sorry at heart
D. he's terribly disappointed (失望) and sad
B. where you want to be least
C. where you go the last
D. the last place you go to
B. difficult to know
C. impossible to learn
D. unnecessary (没必要) to learn
B. the building of compound words is interesting
C. the definitions of some word are hard to guess
D. not all the compound words are what they seem to be
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Will there ever be another Einstein? This is the undercurrent(潜流) of conversation at Einstein memorial meetings throughout the year.A new Einstein will appear, scientists say.But it may take a long time.After all, more than 200 years separated Einstein from Isaac Newton.
Many physicists say the next Einstein hasn't been born yet, or is a baby now.That's because the search for a unified theory that would explain all the forces of nature has pushed current mathematics to its limits.New math must be created after the problem can be solved.
But researchers say there are many other factors working against another Einstein appearing anytime soon.For one thing, physics is a much different field today.In Einstein's day, there were a few thousand physicists worldwide, and the theorists who could argue with Einstein probably would fit into a streetcar with seats to spare.Education is different, too.One key aspect of Einstein's training that-is little noticed is the years of philosophy he read as a teenager --- Kant, Schopenhauer and Spinoza, among others.It taught him how to think independently about space and time and it wasn't long before he became a philosopher himself.
And Einstein was a clever musician.The interplay between music and math is well-known.Einstein would play his violin hard as a way to think through a knotty physics problem.
Today, universities have produced millions of physicists.There aren't many jobs in science for them, so they go to Wall Street and Silicon Valley to apply their analytical skills.Those who stay in science don’t work alone and they sometimes do experiment together which takes years.
It's hard to imagine a renegade(背叛者) like Einstein standing it.“Maybe there is an Einstein out there today,” said Columbia University physicist Brian Greene, “but it would be a lot harder for him to be heard.”
1.According to the second paragraph, the next Einstein will ___________.
A.have to create new math B.create a unified theory
C.have to be born now D.push math to its limits
2.The underlined words “knotty” in the fourth paragraph means ____________.
A.easy B.interesting C.strange D.difficult
3.Which of the following will be useful for the next Einstein to be born?
A.There will be music around.
B.There will be no problems to solve.
C.There will be suitable philosophy to study.
D.There are only a few physicists.
4.The bold words “unified theory” in Paragraph 2 refers to ___________.
A.agreement B.mathematical rule
C.unique idea D.physical saying
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