摘要:( ) Fine works of art arouse in people a(n) of beauty and develop their appreciation of art. A. sense B. mood C. mind D. experience

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Salem, the “City of Peace”, is a small city with a big history. It is the second established city in Massachusetts and the second oldest settlement in New England. While Salem has been long known as the “Witch City” due to the notable witch trials of 1692, Salem also played an important part in Revolutionary times and was an active leader of several Massachusetts’ industries, which is why you will find mansions (宅邸) of the country’s first millionaires there.
Salem is located approximately 16 miles (30 minutes) north of Boston and is bordered by Beverly, Danvers, Lynn, Marblehead, Peabody, Swampscott and the Atlantic Ocean. Boston & Maine Railroad serves Salem with transport service, and the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority maintains a rail stop and bus service. Air service is available from Beverly Airport (5 miles away) and Logan International Airport (16 miles away). Access is also available on a ferry from Boston.
Salem has various restaurants including outdoor cafes, various restaurants and fine dining establishments. For shoppers there are malls and department stores, an open market, a waterfront village, as well as a downtown shopping district.
There are many local artists and musicians who have shops along the city streets. On a nightly basis, one can stop in a local restaurant or nightspot and listen to some of the most creative music. World famous artwork is displayed at the Peabody Essex Museum and the work of local artists can be found displayed in many downtown shops including Artist Row.
The City of Salem has long had a commitment to the promotion of art and culture. The Salem Cultural Council is a local agency of Salem residents that supports public programs and educational activities in the arts, sciences and humanities. Local artists and theaters, such as CinemaSalem, the Salem Theatre Company, the Salem State College Center for the Arts, the Griffen Theater and the Rebel Shakespeare Company provide entertainment and learning opportunities to residents and visitors alike. The Salem Arts Association, Inc. is an entirely volunteer-run nonprofit arts organization. The SAA seeks to bring art, in all its forms, to the community and bring the community, in all its diversity, to the arts in Salem, Massachusetts.
【小题1】What would be the best title of this passage?

A.Salem, the Industry City
B.Salem, the Witch City
C.Salem, the City with a Big History
D.Salem, the City of Peace
【小题2】Which of the following statements is NOT true about Salem?
A.It is the second established city in Massachusetts with Boston to the north.
B.It was developed in several of Massachusetts’ industries.
C.Every night local restaurants there entertain visitors with some music.
D.Salem is accessible by train, bus, plane and ferry.
【小题3】Visitors to Salem have a secure chance to appreciate first-class works of art in ____________.
A.Artist RowB.Peabody Essex Museum
C.the MBTAD.the Salem Cultural Council
【小题4】After reading the passage, we may decide that ____________.
A.Salem is a preferred city for millionaires now
B.the promotion of art and culture in Salem is totally government action
C.once an important industrial city, now Salem has a strong cultural atmosphere
D.visitors to Salem will find few choices in dining and shopping

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  Americans usually make allowance(宽容) for non-native-speakers who have some trouble understanding English. But they become annoyed when a person pretends to understand but doesn’t really and then creates problems because of misunderstanding what is said. No one wants soap when he asks for soup. So if you don’t understand what is said to you, admit it and politely ask the person to repeat or explain.
Second, it is quite rude to talk with a friend in your native language and leave your American friends standing there feeling stupid because they can’t understand the conversation. The Americans may also feel that you are talking about them or saying something you don’t want them to hear. If you must turn to your native language to explain something to a non-English-speaking friend, at least translate for your American friends so they don’t feel left out.
Learn just a few more polite English expressions, and you’ll be ready to face the world of Americans with confidence. The polite answer to a compliment(赞扬) about your looks or your works is “Thank you.” (A smile and a nod is not enough.) The response to “Thank you.” is, of course, “You’re welcome,” if someone asks “How are you?” don’t give your medical history. Just say “Fine, thanks. How are you?” Finally, what should you say when someone sneezes(打喷嚏)? It may not seem logical, but the correct response is “God bless you.” That’s about all there is to it. Now that you’ve learned this general knowledge of manners, in the U. S. A., you’ve ready to be polite in English. Let’s hope your American friends will be just as polite.
【小题1】In the first paragraph, the underlined word “annoyed” means      .

A.rather angryB.very impoliteC.quite unfriendlyD.fairly pleased
【小题2】The passage is mainly about      in the U. S. A.
A. the importance of good manners          B. the general knowledge of English
C. the skill in daily conversations           D. the good manners in communication
【小题3】 When you talk with someone in your native language, your American friend may feel     .
A.he should learn the languageB.you try to keep some secrets from him
C.you are angry with himD.he becomes a fool

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Academy of Fine Arts Museum

Although this is hardly the most impressive art collection in town, you will still find some excellent pieces and gain an interesting insight into art education of the past in St. Petersburg, Russia. A number of works by the Academy’s teaching staff and various paintings are related to the history of the Academy. After entering the building through the main entrance, go upstairs and buy your entrance ticket from the small booth.

Address: Universitetskaya Naberezhnaya 17

Open: Wednesday to Sunday, 11am to 7 pm

Closed: Monday and Tuesday

Telephone: +7 (812) 213-6496

Central Railway

Museum

This is undoubtedly the country’s best museum concerned with railways and the development of railways in Russia and the former USSR, from the very first Russian steam engine to the modern railways and engines of today. The Central Railway Museum also owns a collection of old cars.

Address: Ulitsa Marata 24-a

Telephone: +7 (812) 311-2549

+7 (812) 311-2547

Open: Wednesday to Sunday, 10 am to 5 pm (last admission 4:35 pm)

Closed: Monday, Tuesday and the last Saturday of the month

The Applied Art Museum

This is one of St. Petersburg’s best-kept secrets! The Applied Art Museum is little known and rarely included in a tourist routine. Yet the museum is a real treasure for anyone interested in the fine arts. Its collection of over 30 thousand exhibits includes various decorative arts and crafts, including furniture, porcelain, and carvings. As with most Russian museums, all visitors are asked to leave coats and larger bags in the cloakroom. Don’t be surprised to see dozens of students throughout the museum, busy sketching (画素描) the museum’s exhibits as well as the building.

Location: Solyanoy Pereulok 13-15   Open: Daily, 11am to 5 pm

Telephone: +7 (812) 273-3258

1.You could call _____ for information if you are interested in art education of the past in St. Petersburg.

A.+7 (812) 311-2549                      B.+7 (812) 213-6496

C.+7 (812) 273-3258                      D.+7 (812) 311-2547

2.If you want to visit the Central Railway Museum, you can enter at ____.

A.9 am on Wednesday                     B.11 am on Tuesday

C.11 am on Thursday                      D.4:40 pm on Sunday

3.It is implied that ____.

A.the Applied Art Museum is well-known in Russia

B.students are allowed to practice drawing in the Applied Art Museum

C.there are only works by the Academy’s teaching staff in the Academy of Fine Arts Museum

D.you can see both old and new cars on display in the Central Railway Museum

4.You may see all the following EXCEPT ____ in the Applied Art Museum.

A.furniture          B.paintings          C.carvings           D.engines

5.Why did the author write this passage?

A.To introduce three museums in Russia to us.

B.To tell us how to go to the finest museums in Russia.

C.To tell us the differences among these museums in Russia.

D.To give us a brief introduction to some artistic museums in Russia.

 

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Laura was married for 6 months. Her husband was using drugs. She didn’t want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave. She left him a note instead. After reading the note, Laura’s husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and
her son.
He smashed(使……碎)dishes, pictures and toys and left the house in a terrible mess(混杂). He said it was all her fault. After Laura cleaned up the mess she went to the hospital. She was badly hurt all over her body, but the baby was fine.
Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job. She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women’s shelters. Laura wanted her marriage and family to work. Sometimes her husband was very nice to her. She decided to try harder se her children could have a home and a father. Laura joined a church and told a priest(牧师)about her problem.
But her husband kept using drugs and hurting the family. Finally, she told her husband she loved him, but they should live apart for a while. He beat her again. The priest had called and could tell Laura was in trouble. He came over to talk to her, He asked the husband to go out for a while. Laura packed up her kids and left. Her husband went to jail. Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who have been beaten. Now she is in college, has her own apartment and works on special projects at a women’s shelter. “We got out , and it changed the life for me and my children. You can do it. You can break the cycle.” Laura said.
【小题1】 Laura’s husband treated her ________.

A.carefullyB.badlyC.coldlyD.carelessly
【小题2】. Why did Laura not leave her husband in the beginning?
A.Because she loved him very much.
B.Because he could make her live a rich life.
C.Because he was her son’s father.
D.Because she hoped to keep the family.
【小题3】. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Now Laura works on a special project at a women’s shelter.
B. Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job.
C. After Laura cleaned up the mess, she went to the church.
D. Laura was ashamed to ask for help from organizations.
【小题4】. Which do you think is this passage about?
A.Educational and social problems.B.Working and housing.
C.Family violence(暴力).D.Relationship between husband and wife.

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New picture
The National Gallery now has a fine still life by the 18th century Dutch painter Jan van Os.This large picture (89.1 cm x 71cm) of flowers and fruit is painted in light bright colours on wood.It is one of the first pictures of this type in the Gallery.The picture is signed and dated 1777 and 1778.It is not unusual for a picture to be dated two years: the artist waited for particular flowers to come out in their different seasons in order to paint them.This picture was given to the Gallery by Miss Violet Churchman in memory of her sister Ida Nancy. It is now on show in Room 25.
Special exhibition
The exhibition "Painting in Spain During the Late 18th Century" opened in the Sunley Room on 15 March.Recently the Gallery has bought works by three Spanish painters of this period—Paret, Melendez and Francisco Bayeu, who are the focus of the exhibition.These three artists are also joined by Francisco's brother Ramon, by Antonio Gonzalez and two Italians who worked in Spain during these years—Corrado Giaquinto and Giovanni Battista Tiepolo.The exhibition runs until 31 May.
Lecture news    Lectures will be given along with the special exhibition every Wednesday.On 8 April, Lizzie Barker will discuss the work of Melendez, while on 15 April, Sarah Symmons will lecture on Luis Patter.On 22 and 29 April, Juliet Wilson will talk about Francisco Bayeu.On 25 April, a Saturday, Erika Langmuir will explain how artists often "tell a story" through their pictures.
【小题1】What does "still life" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.A painting of unmoving objects.B.A picture of a country scene.
C.A drawing done in pencil.D.A portrait shown in a public place.
【小题2】How many artists' paintings are on show at the special exhibition?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.D.Eight.
【小题3】Which speaker will lecture on a general topic rather than on particular artists?
A.Juliet Wilson. B.Lizzie Barker.
C.Sarah Symmons.D.Erika Langmuir.
【小题4】Where will this passage most probably be found?
A.In the booklet of a gallery.B.In a textbook.
C.In an academic magazine.D.In a picture album.

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