摘要: includes 2. contains 3. attend 4. join 5. take part in

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Australian Taboos(禁忌)

  Lots of international students experienced cultural shock in Australia.Undoubtedly, knowing more about Australia is of importance for a pleasant school life there.The following are some common taboos, or habits that are seen as offensive or rude by most Australians.If you want to make a good impression, it is best to avoid these habits.

  ·  1   In Australia it is common to see people using handkerchiefs to blow their noses.This is not considered unclean as it is in some cultures.

  ·Making a noise when eating is thought to be rude.Eating in a public places should be done quietly.  2  

  ·As in many countries, dropping rubbish or leaving it behind is considered impolite and is punishable with a fine.

  ·Other social taboos includes opening someone's door without knocking first and going through a door without holding it open for the person behind you.  3  

    4   You should find out about accommodation and language training.Reading books about Australia will give you an idea of the different cultural environment.  5   If you are prepared for differences, are ready to enjoy the experience as a whole and keep a sense of humor and optimism,, then it should all turn out to be a pleasant learning and life adventure.

A.These two are the habits anyone should avoid for ever.

B.Arriving late for an appointment is not appreciated.

C.However, the best preparation is a positive, realistic attitude.

D.Besides, constant clearing of the throat at table is thought to be rude.

E.Sniffing instead of blowing your nose is considered unacceptable.

F.Blowing your nose instead of sniffing is considered unacceptable.

G.Also, by planning ahead you will be better prepared for the study in Australia.

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Today, there are many chances for those who wish to continue their education. However, nearly all require some break in one’s career in order to attend school full time.      

Part-time education, that is, attending school at night or for one weekend a month, tends to drag the process out over time and puts the completion of a degree program out of reach of many people. Additionally, such programs require a fixed time commitment which can also impact negatively on one’s career and family time. 

Of the many approaches to teaching and learning, however, perhaps the most flexible (灵活的) is that called distance learning. Distance learning is an educational method which allows the students the flexibility to study at his or her own pace to achieve the academic goals which are so necessary in today’s world. The time required to study may be set aside at the student’s convenience. Additionally, the student may enroll in distance learning courses from actually any place in the world, while continuing to pursue their chosen career. Individual assistance may be available via regular airmail, telephone, fax machine, teleconferencing and over the Internet.

Good distance learning programs are characterized by the inclusion of a subject evaluation tool with every subject, so a student doesn’t need to travel away from home to take a test. Another characteristic of a good distance learning program is the equivalence (等同) of the distance learning course with the same subject materials as those students taking the course on the home campus. The resultant diploma or degree should also be the same whether distance learning or on-campus study is employed. The individuality of the professor/student relationship is another characteristic of a good distance learning program. In the final analysis, a good distance learning program has a place not only for the individual student but also the company or business that wants to work in partnership with their employees for the educational benefit, professional development, and business growth of the organization. Supporting distance learning programs for their employees gives the business the advantage of retaining (留住) career-minded people while contributing to their personal and professional growth through education.    

1.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education?

A. It requires some break in one’s career.   

B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.         

C. It affects one’s career.       

D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.      

2. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning?    

A. The student may choose his or her own pace.   

B. The student may study at his or her convenience.     

C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.      

D. Individual assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone and fax machine.

3.What benefit will distance learning program bring to a business?      

A. Attracting more talented people.        

B. Good image of the business.      

C. Better cooperation with universities.       

D. Further training of employees and business growth.        

4. Good distance learning program have the following characteristics EXCEPT _______.       

A. distance learning course is the same as students taking courses on campus      

B. the diploma or degree should be the same as on campus study    

C. professor-student relationship is strictly one to one all through the course      

D. includes subject evaluation tool

5.What benefit will distance learning bring to an employee of a business?       

A. Higher salary.     

B. Professional growth.        

C. Good impression on the employer.        

D. Good relationship with the employer. 

 

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If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would  36 :surfing. But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people  37 .Most certainly not.?

I started surfing about five years ago and 38 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first  39  was the best feeling I had ever experienced.?

When I try to  40  surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my ___41_ ,there’s nothing like it. It involves body, 42 ,and soul. There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt water all  43  us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing across that  44 ,becoming one with the  45 ,is like I’m weightless.?

The one thing I can  46  from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean  47  an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive and  48 .All of these things attract me to surfing and make it ? 49  ? from any other sport.?

I’ve  50  to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new  51 ,so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start  52  the limits of things boys and men used to dominate??

There’re women  53  side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys  54  the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to __55 , and they will.?

1.

A.tell   

B.answer  

C.give   

D.realize

 

2.

A.wonder

B.understand?

C.reply

D.believe

 

3.

A.stayed

B.came

C.dropped

D.fell

 

4.

A.wave

B.storm

C.sail

D.boat

 

5.

A.bring

B.connect

C.compare

D.tie

 

6.

A.work

B.study

C.holiday

D.life

 

7.

A.mind

B.effort

C.health

D.time

 

8.

A.along

B.above

C.around

D.by

 

9.

A.beach

B.water

C.board

D.lake

 

10.

A.sky

B.world

C.earth

D.ocean

 

11.

A.take

B.get

C.make

D.keep

 

12.

A.catches

B.includes ?

C.offers 

D.collects

 

13.

A.sharp

B.great

C.hard 

D.calm

 

14.

A.known

B.right?

C.far

D.different

 

15.

A.chosen

B.tried?

C.learned

D.promised

 

16.

A.levels

B.points

C.steps

D.parts

 

17.

A.reaching

B.accepting?

C.pushing

D.setting

 

18.

A.sitting

B.walking

C.fighting

D.working

 

19.

A.of

B.from 

C.on

D.with

 

20.

A.think

B.succeed

C.perform

D.feel

 

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If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would  36 :surfing. But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people  37 .Most certainly not.?
I started surfing about five years ago and 38 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first  39  was the best feeling I had ever experienced.?
When I try to  40  surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my ___41_ ,there’s nothing like it. It involves body, 42 ,and soul. There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt water all  43  us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing across that  44 ,becoming one with the  45 ,is like I’m weightless.?
The one thing I can  46  from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean  47  an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive and  48 .All of these things attract me to surfing and make it ? 49  ? from any other sport.?
I’ve  50  to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new  51 ,so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start  52  the limits of things boys and men used to dominate??
There’re women  53  side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys  54  the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to __55 , and they will.?

【小题1】
A.tell   B.answer  C.give   D.realize
【小题2】
A.wonderB.understand?C.replyD.believe
【小题3】
A.stayedB.cameC.droppedD.fell
【小题4】
A.waveB.stormC.sailD.boat
【小题5】
A.bringB.connectC.compareD.tie
【小题6】
A.workB.studyC.holidayD.life
【小题7】
A.mindB.effortC.healthD.time
【小题8】
A.alongB.aboveC.aroundD.by
【小题9】
A.beachB.waterC.boardD.lake
【小题10】
A.skyB.worldC.earthD.ocean
【小题11】
A.takeB.getC.makeD.keep
【小题12】
A.catchesB.includes ?C.offers D.collects
【小题13】
A.sharpB.greatC.hard D.calm
【小题14】
A.knownB.right?C.farD.different
【小题15】
A.chosenB.tried?C.learnedD.promised
【小题16】
A.levelsB.pointsC.stepsD.parts
【小题17】
A.reachingB.accepting?C.pushingD.setting
【小题18】
A.sittingB.walkingC.fightingD.working
【小题19】
A.ofB.from C.onD.with
【小题20】
A.thinkB.succeedC.performD.feel

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完形填空

  Vincent Van Gogh is often remembered as the painter who cut off his ear in a fit of passion.He was a lonely man who often   1   without food in order to buy paints, a man with few friends and a   2   temper.Van Gogh’s strong emotions not only   3   his life, but his paintings.Many of Van Gogh’s paintings were   4   by warm, yellow sunlight because he loved how it could   5   the world in different ways.His painting Sunflowers for example, is   6   yellows and browns.These colors give the painting a   7   of warmth.However, the sunflowers are   8   dead and dying.

  The result is a painting that   9   the warmth of life that Van Gogh loved with the feelings of   10   that were all around him.It is a painting that is warm, beautiful and sad, all at the same time.

  Van Gogh’s most famous painting, The Starry Night,   11   this mixture of joy and sadness one step   12  .It is a landscape full of deep   13   and shadows which showed the sadness Van Gogh was feeling as he was painting,   14   what he was actually seeing.

  This is why Van Gogh’s   15   in his painting look more imagined than real.The stars and moon in The Starry Night are   16   bright, their light swirling above the darkening hills.A tree that looks like black fire cuts through the   17   of the night, interrupting its beauty.

  Because of his wild emotions, Van Gogh was not   18   during his life.He sold only one painting.However, people today who stand in front of Sunflowers or The Starry Night can   19   the same joy and sadness Van Gogh once did,   20   he painted those deep blues and sunny yellows.

(1)

[  ]

A.

came

B.

went

C.

carried

D.

sent

(2)

[  ]

A.

gentle

B.

tender

C.

short

D.

stormy

(3)

[  ]

A.

developed

B.

affected

C.

improved

D.

reduced

(4)

[  ]

A.

inspired

B.

taught

C.

followed

D.

moved

(5)

[  ]

A.

show up

B.

light up

C.

cut up

D.

turn up

(6)

[  ]

A.

full in

B.

filled with

C.

filled of

D.

full out

(7)

[  ]

A.

state

B.

look

C.

feeling

D.

touch

(8)

[  ]

A.

actually

B.

simply

C.

entirely

D.

finally

(9)

[  ]

A.

communicates

B.

mixes

C.

compares

D.

includes

(10)

[  ]

A.

happiness

B.

excitement

C.

sadness

D.

worry

(11)

[  ]

A.

continues

B.

stands

C.

raises

D.

takes

(12)

[  ]

A.

further

B.

deeper

C.

longer

D.

closer

(13)

[  ]

A.

greens

B.

black

C.

blues

D.

reds

(14)

[  ]

A.

rather than

B.

other than

C.

as well as

D.

in addition

(15)

[  ]

A.

voices

B.

pictures

C.

colors

D.

images

(16)

[  ]

A.

seldom

B.

unusually

C.

accordingly

D.

properly

(17)

[  ]

A.

view

B.

environment

C.

surroundings

D.

sight

(18)

[  ]

A.

understood

B.

noticed

C.

rewarded

D.

trusted

(19)

[  ]

A.

experience

B.

recognize

C.

accept

D.

determine

(20)

[  ]

A.

though

B.

however

C.

if

D.

as

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