摘要:1.warm-warmth 2. 去掉being 3. knowing-known 4. world前加 the

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完形填空

阅读下面短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

  September 4 was my first day at Phillips Academy, my new school. It was also my 18th birthday.

  I received a warm 1 from my host family--the Steins. Gena was my host mum, and her daughter Lily would also be a new 2 at Phillips. They took me to the school and 3 me around the campus.

  On our way to my dorm (学生宿舍), we saw a huge truck delivering a student's 4 to her room. Many students at the school were very rich, and they would fill their dorms with decorations (装饰物). But I was 5 not to because I thought it was a 6 of time and money.

  I had a single room, which was about the 7 of a Chinese college dorm--the ones which normally hold six people.

   8 she helped carry my bags, Lily asked me,“What's your favourite 9 , Teresa?”

  I thought for a moment before answering,“Orange.”

  I didn't know why she had asked the question.

  We 10 an introduction meeting after dinner. 11 of the students were native English speakers, so I felt a little 12 .

  I returned to my room after the 13 , tired and wanting to go to bed after a(n) 14 day.

  When I opened my door, I found a big 15 . The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow. On the 16 was a sunflower-pattern mat (垫子) while a colorful lamp 17 beside the bed.

  I opened my mouth, 18 . How beautiful!

  There was also a 19 card. I touched the little pillow on the bed as I read the card. A warm current (暖流) rushed through my 20 .

1.

[  ]

A.heart       B.card

C.service      D.welcome

2.

[  ]

A.student      B.teacher

C.citizen      D.visitor

3.

[  ]

A.walked      B.introduced

C.showed      D.invited

4.

[  ]

A.belongings      B.newspaper

C.letters        D.furniture

5.

[  ]

A.warned      B.forced

C.determined     D.supposed

6.

[  ]

A.matter      B.waste

C.show      D.use

7.

[  ]

A.design      B.size

C.pattern      D.example

8.

[  ]

A.As        B.Though

C.Because      D.While

9.

[  ]

A.fruit      B.weather

C.food      D.colour

10.

[  ]

A.organized      B.planned

C.attended       D.opened

11.

[  ]

A.All      B.Most

C.Some     D.Few

12.

[  ]

A.pleased      B.nervous

C.angry       D.afraid

13.

[  ]

A.dinner      B.class

C.meeting      D.teaching

14.

[  ]

A.exciting      B.ordinary

C.tiring       D.interesting

15.

[  ]

A.secret      B.joke

C.warmth      D.surprise

16.

[  ]

A.wall      B.desk

C.floor      D.ground

17.

[  ]

A.stood       B.lay

C.appeared     D.hung

18.

[  ]

A.frightened      B.moved

C.satisfied       D.understood

19.

[  ]

A.post       B.birthday

C.greeting     D.festival

20.

[  ]

A.mind      B.head

C.face      D.body

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完形填空

  The temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold.That is   1   the doctor uses his thermometer when you are sick.When you are well, your temperature is usually 37.0℃.If he finds it   2   than that, it is a sure sign   3   something is wrong.

  The body keeps the same temperature all the time, because it balances the heat it produces and   4   off.It is always burning up   5   and producing heat.It can produce heat faster when it needs to or give off heat faster when it becomes too warm.Let's see   6   this happens.

  The heat of your body is given off   7   through the skin.When you are   8  , your skin is tight and   9  “gooseflesh”.When you get chilly(感到寒冷的), you msut dance around to keep warm or   10   you will shiver(颤抖).  11   your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat.It is not   12   to shiver, so you usually prefer warming up by exercise, or put   13   more clothes to keep heat in.

  When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft.It is so supplied   14   blood that heat is given off rapidly.if you get too hot, you begin to sweat, and   15   body heat is used in evaporating the moisture(湿气)from your skin.You wear less clothing, too, in warm   16   or in a warm room, so that warmth can be given off freely.You feel you don't   17   exercising because your body is warm   18  , and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.

  You can see from this why you   19   different in different kinds of weather.In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy.You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing.When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel   20  .You want to run and play.

(1)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

why

C.

since

D.

for

(2)

[  ]

A.

taller

B.

better

C.

worse

D.

higher

(3)

[  ]

A.

which

B.

when

C.

that

D.

where

(4)

[  ]

A.

gives

B.

puts

C.

shows

D.

keeps

(5)

[  ]

A.

meals

B.

food

C.

petrol

D.

wood

(6)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

when

C.

what

D.

why

(7)

[  ]

A.

possibly

B.

immediately

C.

chiefly

D.

quickly

(8)

[  ]

A.

warm

B.

hot

C.

cool

D.

cold

(9)

[  ]

A.

has

B.

shows

C.

takes

D.

gives

(10)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

well

C.

so

D.

else

(11)

[  ]

A.

However

B.

While

C.

Then

D.

Because

(12)

[  ]

A.

glad

B.

pleasant

C.

surprising

D.

polite

(13)

[  ]

A.

off

B.

away

C.

up

D.

on

(14)

[  ]

A.

by

B.

with

C.

through

D.

of

(15)

[  ]

A.

more

B.

enough

C.

many

D.

little

(16)

[  ]

A.

weather

B.

climate

C.

air

D.

environment

(17)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

like

C.

do

D.

hate

(18)

[  ]

A.

yet

B.

still

C.

already

D.

too

(19)

[  ]

A.

get

B.

feel

C.

dress

D.

sweat

(20)

[  ]

A.

lively

B.

lovely

C.

anxious

D.

disturbed

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完形填空

  My aunt Edith was a widow of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors discovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart ailment.

  Aunt Edith doesn't accept defeat 1 . She began studying medical reports 2 and found an article in a magazine about a (an) 3 heart surgeon(外科医生), Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He 4 the life of someone with the same ailment. The article said Dr. DeBakey's fees(费用)were very high; Aunt Edith 5 not possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone 6 fee she could pay?

  So Aunt Edith 7 to him. She simply listed her 8 for wanting live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four 9 years, her little-girl dream of 10 and seeing the world. There wasn't a word of 11 --only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really 12 an answer.

  A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn't 13 to come in; she stood in the hall and read aloud: “Your beautiful letter 14 me very deeply. 15 you can come to Houston, there will be no charge (收费)for either the hospital or the 16 . Signed--Michael DeBakey.”

  That was seven years ago. 17 then, Aunt Edith has been around the world. Her three children are 18 married. For her age, she is one of the youngest, most 19 people I know--all because of an open heart surgeon 20 knew how to honor his job, and how to open his own heart.

(1)A.bravely   

B.easily   

C.immediately   

D.happily   

(2)A.in    the library   

B.at    home   

  C.in    her office   

D.in    the hospital   

(3)A.warm-hearted   

B.cold-hearted   

  C.well-known   

D.unknown   

(4)A.saved   

B.was    saving   

C.has    saved   

D.had    saved   

(5)A.would   

B.could   

C.should   

D.could   

(6)A.one's   

B.his   

C.whose   

D.her   

(7)A.wrote   

B.phones   

C.went   

D.turned   

(8)A.ideas   

B.reasons   

C.suggestions   

D.worries   

(9)A.another   

B.the    other   

C.other   

D.others   

(10)A.enjoying   

B.travelling   

C.staying   

D.discovering   

(11)A.self-respect   

B.self-control   

  C.self-help   

D.self-pity   

(12)A.hoping   

B.wishing   

C.wanting   

D.expecting   

(13)A.wait   

B.mean   

C.hurry   

D.try   

(14)A.excited   

B.pleased   

C.moved   

D.comforted   

(15)A.When   

B.While   

C.If   

D.Unless   

(16)A.food   

B.operation   

C.hotel   

D.information   

(17)A.And   

B.But   

C.Since   

D.After   

(18)A.happily   

B.hurriedly   

C.finally   

D.quickly   

(19)A.lively   

B.lovely   

C.fortunate   

D.friendly   

(20)A.which   

B.who   

C.why   

D.when   

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  Never before had I imagined I should have the opportunity to live with so many girls.Would they   1   such a single “Hi” from me? I was about to greet my new roommates,   2   they did not seem to have the same   3   attention that I had.They just dealt with their own   4  , sorting out their clothes, and making arrangements for their university life.Thus tranquility(宁静)

  became the   5   atmosphere in the dormitory.

  To my surprise,   6   such a situation, I did not feel a sense of   7  .With time going on, we got to know each other deeper.I was   8   to find that in deep soul we all had great dreams and belonged to the same   9  

  However, not long before the   10   was disturbed by my own upset of mind for study pressure.What I was   11   about seemed to have   12   to do with them and what they were doing and talking about seemed so far away from me.However, one incident changed my   13   and made me treasure this kind of   14   better and more confident in our friendship.

  One day, when I was leaving the teachers’ office, it was in complete silence and frightening   15  .At my dormitory gate, I was startled(使惊奇)to find there still   16   a little light glimmering in the darkness, so faint but yet so clear.Just under the   17   of the light, I went to the room without any difficulty.They were in sound sleep, leaving the   18   light on in the calm world.Tears rolled down my cheeks.

  I know   19   that we all like tranquility, both in environment and in our mind.It is the care that   20   all the misunderstandings and unpleasantness.

(1)

[  ]

A.

hear

B.

accept

C.

expect

D.

like

(2)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

so

C.

and

D.

then

(3)

[  ]

A.

worried

B.

eager

C.

deep

D.

warm

(4)

[  ]

A.

homework

B.

meal

C.

business

D.

reading

(5)

[  ]

A.

silent

B.

other

C.

rest

D.

only

(6)

[  ]

A.

having

B.

thinking

C.

facing

D.

doing

(7)

[  ]

A.

surprise

B.

disappointment

C.

happiness

D.

warmth

(8)

[  ]

A.

pleased

B.

disappointed

C.

sorry

D.

sure

(9)

[  ]

A.

dormitory

B.

class

C.

pattern

D.

group

(10)

[  ]

A.

harmony

B.

friendship

C.

order

D.

arrangement

(11)

[  ]

A.

interested

B.

curious

C.

concerned

D.

doubtful

(12)

[  ]

A.

something

B.

anything

C.

nothing

D.

everything

(13)

[  ]

A.

idea

B.

life

C.

dormitory

D.

mind

(14)

[  ]

A.

calm

B.

friendship

C.

care

D.

situation

(15)

[  ]

A.

light

B.

darkness

C.

time

D.

feeling

(16)

[  ]

A.

happened

B.

had

C.

existed

D.

set

(17)

[  ]

A.

guidance

B.

calm

C.

shadow

D.

middle

(18)

[  ]

A.

bright

B.

rosy

C.

strong

D.

cold

(19)

[  ]

A.

at last

B.

on purpose

C.

at first

D.

once again

(20)

[  ]

A.

moves

B.

melts

C.

touches

D.

tears

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阅读理解

  It is ten o'clock at night and you are outside. You can see many stars in the sky. Each star is another sun. The sky is big, and it hag many suns.

  Our sun is near to us. It warms us and gives us light in daytime. The stars are not near. We can see their light only at night, and they do not warm us.

  The stars are not all the same. Many stars are quite like our sun. They are the same size, and they have the same colour, yellow. Other stars are bigger or smaller. A “giant(巨人)” star is very, very big. A “dwarf(侏儒)”is a small star—smaller than the sun.

  Stars have different colours, too. They can be blue, orange, yellow, white or red. There are giants and dwarfs in all these colours. All stars are, of course, very hot. The hottest stars are the blue ones. White stars come next, they are less hot. Then yellow and orange stars are less hot again. Red stars are the least hot, and they are also the oldest stars.

  Light moves very quickly across the sky, eighteen million (18,000,000)kilometers in a minute. Our nearest star is a red dwarf. Its name is Proxima Centauri ( proxima = nearest), and it gives a weak, red light. We can just see this light. It left Proxima Centauri 4.25 years ago, and now tonight, it is reaching cur eyes. Think about it! In one minute, 18,000,000 kilometres. So, in 4.25 years—well, how many kilometers? You can find the answer yourself.

  I will just say this: Proxima Centauri is a long way from us.

1.According to the temperatures on stars, the right order from the lowest temperature to the highest is ________.

[  ]

A.red→yellow→white→blue

B.orange→red→blue→white

C.blue→white→yellow→red

D.white→blue→orange→red

2.All the following am right except ________.

[  ]

A.a “dwarf” is smaller than the sun

B.there are dwarfs in different colours

C.a “dwarf” is a small star

D.dwarfs are the least hot

3.How far away is the star Proxima Centauri from us?

[  ]

A.40,208,400,000,000 kilometres.

B.9,460,800,000,000 kilometres.

C.679,140,000,000 kilometres .

D.279,225,000,000 kilometres .

4.When we say “The star Procyon is ‘ten light years’ away.”, we mean ________.

[  ]

A.we can reach the star in ten years

B.we first saw the star ten years ago

C.the light left Procyon ten years ago

D.Procyon has been that far away for ten years

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