摘要：It is necessary the papers immediately. A. for you to hand in B. that you hand out C. your hand in D. for your hand in 动词不定式的完成式 表示不定式的动作发生在句子谓语所表示的动作之前. 1.Judging from his manners at the party, he doesn’t seem much education. A. to receive B. to be receiving C. to have received D. to have been received (答案:C.表示发生在主要动词之前的动作.要用动词不定式的完成式.) 2.The book is said into several foreign languages up to now. A. to translate B. to have translate C. to have been translated D. to be translated 特殊词精讲 forget doing/to do forget to do 忘记要去做某事.forget doing 忘记做过某事.例如: The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off. 办公室的灯还在亮着.他忘记关了. He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了. regret doing/to do regret to do 对将要做的事遗憾.regret doing 对做过的事遗憾.后悔.例如: I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice. 我很遗憾必须这样去做.我实在没有办法. I don't regret telling her what I thought. 我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔. cease doing/to do cease to do 长时间.甚至永远停做某事.cease doing 短时停止做某事.以后还会接着做.例如: That department has ceased to exist forever. 那个系已不复存在. The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by. 姑娘们在老师走过时.停了会聊天. try doing/to do try to do 努力.企图做某事.try doing 试验.试着做某事.例如: You must try to be more careful. 你可要多加小心. I tried gardening but didn't succeed. 我试着种果木花卉.但未成功. go on doing/to do go on to do 做了一件事后.接着做另一件事.go on doing 继续做原来做的事.例如: After he had finished his maths.he went on to do his physics. 做完数学后.他接着去做物理. Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one. 作完这个练习后.接着做其他的练习 mean doing/to do mean to do 打算.想.mean doing 意味着.例如: I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to. 我想去.但是我父亲不肯让我去. To raise wage means increasing purchasing power. 增加工资意味着增加购买力. 感官动词 + doing/ do 感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性.+doing 表示动作的进行性.例如: I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了.(强调"我看见了"这个事实) I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)昨天我见他正在花园里干活. 典型例题 1)They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow 答案:A.因题意为.他们看着她长大.因此强调的是成长的过程.而非正在长的动作.因此用see sb do sth 的句型. 2)The missing boy was last seen near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 答案A. 本题强调其动作.正在河边玩.应此用see sb. doing sth句型.
网址：http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2473074[举报]
| 完形填空。 | ||||
| My teacher Miss Benson was the kindest creature on the earth. I was going to marry her when I grew up- 1 she would wait. I couldn't bear to miss one precious moment of her presence by 2 the classroom. I always raised my hands when she called for volunteers to gather 3 and bring them to her desk. That was the best chore of all. It made 4 getting near enough to her. I would arrange and rearrange the papers until they were in perfect order. I started begging my mother to put extra fruit 5 my lunch. I was never brave enough to hand it to Miss Benson directly, though. Each day the fruit was put unobserved on her desk. And the 6 was always the same. She would come in and sit down. "How nice!" She would pick the fruit up, then 7 the room. "What thoughtful little child brought me this?" No one claimed the honor, let alone me. " 8 it be that I have a secret admirer?" she would ask. I would feel the red rising in my face, and I would sigh with 9 when Miss Benson put the fruit away and started the lesson. One morning, the class was excited. The next day was Miss Benson's birthday. My heart beat fast I could give her something 10 . That afternoon was spent searching for wild flowers. I found several kinds. The next morning I hung back as others presented their gifts. 11 I went to the desk and gave the flowers to Miss Benson. She was pleased, and held it to 12 cheek for a moment. The next Monday, Miss Benson was not in class. Then I was 13 to go to the headmaster's office. When I arrived, I saw my mother. On a table were my flowers. "Do you know 14 Miss Benson is today?" the headmaster asked. " 15 , sir," I answered. "Miss Benson," he said. "is in the hospital, and you sent her there!" I sat, 16 , in my chair. "Do you know what you gave her?" he continued. I 17 , "some flowers." "They were poisonous!" He was angry. "How did you protect 18 when you picked them?" "I didn't know they were poisonous." I cried. I begged my mother to take me to the hospital. Miss Benson was in bed when we arrived. "I didn't 19 to make you sick…" I said. Miss Benson smiled, "You wanted to give me something special, didn't you?" I was filled with happiness. She was not mad at me."And I'll tell you a secret," she continued. "When I am married, if I have a 20 , I would like him to grow up just like you." | ||||
|