摘要：abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于,遵守. 2. be absent from-. 缺席.不在 3. absence or mind 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引-的注意力be absorbed i n 全神贯注于-近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地 9. in accord with 与-一致 . out of one’s accord with 同-.不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) 自行负责 3) 依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of -account 有-..重要性. 13. take-into account把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要 18. accuse-of-(=charge-with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照-行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应于 23. adapt-(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写 24. in addition 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除-外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) 调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) -的可能.留有-的余地. 30. in advance 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于-处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 34. agree with 赞同 agree to 同意 35. in agreement 同意, 一致 36. ahead of 在-之前, 超过-;-----. ahead of time 提前. 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 42. amount to 总计, 等于. 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对-负责. 44. answer to 适合,符合. 45. be anxious about 为-焦急不安; 或anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为-向-道歉 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 48. apply to sb. for sth. 为-向-申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 49. apply to 与-有关;适用 50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 51. arise from 由-引起. 52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排-做- 53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地; 54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以- 为羞耻 55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向-保证, 使-确信. 56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 57. make an attempt at doing sth. 试图做- 58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 59. attitude to toward -对-的态度.看法 60. attribute-to-(=to believe sth. to be the result of-)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 63. at the back of 在-后面 64. in the back of 在-后部; on the back of 在-后部; be on one’s back 卧病不起. 65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有-支持, 有-作后台 66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬,背弃,抛弃 67. behind one’s back 背着某人 68. be based on upon 基于 69. on the basis of 根据-, 在-基础上 70. beat-at 在-运动项目上打赢 71. begin with 以-开始. to begin with 首先, 第一 72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以-名义 73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 74. benefit 受益,得到好处. 75. for the benefit of 为了-的利益 76. for the better 好转 77. get the better of 打败, 胜过. 78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 79. blame sb. for sth. 因-责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把-推在某人身上 80. in blossom开花 be in blossom开花 come into blossom开花 81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 82. boast of 吹嘘 83. out of breath 喘不过气来 84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 86. take the floor 起立发言 87. on business 出差办事. 88. be busy with sth.于某事 . be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 89. last but one 倒数第二. 90. but for 要不是. 表示假设 91. buy sth. for-money 用多少钱买 92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被-的 93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 94. in case 万一; 95. in case of 如果发生-万一 in the case of 至于-, 就-而言 96. in no case在任何情况下都不 97. be cautious of 谨防 98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在-上 99. be certain of 有把握, 一定. 100. for certain of 肯定地,有把握地 101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 102. for a change换换环境 103. charge sb. with -控告某人犯有- 104. in charge of 负责 in the charge of -由-管 105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理 106. charge-for 因-索取 , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有- 107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 108. comment on 评论 109. commit oneself to 使自己承担- commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 110. in common (和-)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和-要好. 112. compare-with - 把-与-比较 113. compare-to- 把-比作- 114. by comparison 比较起来 115. in comparison with 和-比起来 116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 117. complain of 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨-; complain ; complement ; compliment 118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 120. concentrate on 集中,专心 121. be concerned with 与-有关 122. concern oneself about with 关心 123. in conclusion最后一点; at the conclusion of 当-结束时; 124. condemn sb. to 判决 125. on condition that (=if)以-为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管 126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行. 128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对-讲真心话, 依赖 129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对-有信心 130. confidence in sb. sth. 对-的信赖 131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的 132. confine-to- 把-限制在某范围内 133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定 134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照-办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 137. in connection with关于, 138. be conscious of觉察,知道 139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 140. in consequence 结果 141. in consequence of 由于-的结果 142. under consideration 在考虑中 143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 144. on no consideration无论如何也不 145.take-into consideration (=take account of, take-into account)考虑到, 把 -考虑进去 146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 147. consist of由-组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与-一致 148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与-一致. be consistent in一贯的 , 149. consult sb. on about sth. 向-征求-方面的意见, 就-向-请教 150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 151. be content with 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 152. contrary to 与-相反 153. on the contrary 相反 154. contrast-with 把-与-相对 155. in contrast towith 和-形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 156. contribute to 有助于 157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对-方便 159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做- 160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 161. in the corner the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 162. correspond ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以-为代价 165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 167. in the course 在-过程中 168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使-感到光荣 170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的.批评的 171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 172．a danger to对-的危险; be in danger(of)处于-危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 173. to date 到目前为止 174. out of date过时的,up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) 175. deal with 论及 176. be in debt to sb. 欠-的债 177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; 179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干-, 以-为乐 181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求东西 182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 183. be dependent on 依靠 184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 185. derive-from从-取得,由-来的.derive from起源于 186. despair of 绝望 187. in despair 绝望 188. despite 不管, 尽管 189. in detail 详细地 190. deviate from 偏离, 不按-办 191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 192. differ from-in 与-的区别在于- 193. in difficulties-有困难,处境困难, 194. discharge sb. -for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因-解雇, 开除 195. fall back 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 199. in dispute 在争议中 200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 201. (be) distinct from 与-截然不同 202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 203. distinguish-from 把-与-区别开 204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with 杀掉, 镇压 205. have-to do with 与-有关系 206. without doubt 无可置疑地 207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对-表示疑惑 208. be due to 是由于 209. come off duty 下班 210. go on duty 上班 211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 218. with ease 容易, 不费力 219. at ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 222. have an effect on 对-有影响 223. be in effect 有效 224. go into effect 生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 225. in effect 实际上 226. give effect to 实行,使-生效 227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 228. (be) of no effect 无效 229. to the effect that 大意是-,主要内容是- 230. to that effect 是那个意思的- 231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露 232. place an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在-上 233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 234. encourage sb. in -with sth. 用-鼓励某人做某事 235. on end 连续地 236. (be) at an end 结束了 237. no end of 很多,大量 238. in the end 最终 239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 240. end up with 以-而结束 241. come to and end 结束 242. end in 以-为结束 243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 245. enter into 开始 246. enter on upon 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) 247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权-,有资格- 248. be equal to 等于 249. be feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) 能胜任,能应付 on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 252. in essence 本质上 253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管怎么样 255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是 256. in the event of万一,即使发生..时 257. except 除-以外; besides 除-以外还有.. 258. except 除了. 259. except for 除-以外 260. (an) exception to -的例外 261. with the exception of 除去-., 除-以外 262. in excess of 超过 263. exchange-for 以-交换 264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 265. in excuse of 作为-的借口 266. exert-on- 对-施加- 267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 268. come into existence 开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; 269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 270. expect-of 在-期望- 271. at the expense of在损害-情况下,以-为牺牲 272. expose-to-使暴露于-, 使-受 273. be exposed to- 面临-, 受到-. 274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 275. give expression to 表达, 表现 find expression in 表现 276. to -extent 在-程度上 277. in the extreme 极其 278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量 279. close one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 282. keep an eye on照看,监视 283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 285. in the face of 面对着 286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 287. fail in 失败 288. in good faith 真诚地 289. keep faith with 对-守信用 290. lose faith in 对-失去信心 291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 292. faithful to 对-忠诚 293. fall into the habit (of) 养成-习惯 294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) 喜欢, 想要 297. take a fancy to 喜欢 298. by far 远, 非常 299. far from 远远不是 300. far from 非但不- 301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 302. after the fashion (of) 依照- 303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病.对-吹毛求疵 304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 305. in favour of 赞成 306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 307. in one’s favour对.有利 308. (be) favourable to有利的 309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为-担心 310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃-, 用-喂养 313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 314. feel like 想要 315. fill in 填写 316. fill out 填写 317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire有突出成就 318. play with fire 干冒险事 319. set sth. on fire使..着火,放火 320. at first sight乍一看,一见 321. for the first time 第一次 322. in the first place 首先, 第一 323. fit into 刚好放入 324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 326. focus on 集中在-上 focus sth. on 把-集中在-上 327. be fond of 喜欢 328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 329. go into force 开始生效 330. by force 靠武力, 强行 331. force-on 把-强加给- 332. in the form of 以-形式 333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 334. free of charge 免费 335. be freed from 免受, 没有- 336. in front of 在-前面 in the front of 在-前部 337. furnish-with 向-提供 338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 339. catch a glimpse of 瞥见 take a glance at看一 眼 340. be good for 对-有好处;对-有作用 be good at 擅长于; be good to 对-好 341. in good time早早地 342. for good 永远地, 长期地 343. take-for granted 把-认为理所当然的. 344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因-感谢某人 345. on the ground 由于- 346. fall to the ground 失败,落空 347. on one’s guard 谨防, 警惕 (be) on guard 站岗 348. guard against 警惕,防止 guard-against 警卫-防止 349. guess at 猜, 估计 350. by guess 靠猜 351. be guilty of 犯有-罪或过失 352. be in the habit of 习惯于 353. break off 改掉 354. break sb. of 使某人改掉 355. get into the habit of养成了-的习惯 356. come to a halt 停止; 停住 357. at hand 在手边, 眼前 358. by hand 用手工(做) 359. hand in glove 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 360. in hand 1)在手边 2)控制住 361. in the hands of 由-掌握, 控制, 负责 362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 363. at the head of 在-的前头 364. head for 向-方向前进 365. hear of 听人说起, 听说过 366. at heart 内心里, 实际上 367. in one’s heart 内心深处,事实上 368. by heart 熟记, 背(诵) 369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 371. hinder-form阻碍,使..不能做 372. be 度假 go on holiday = go for a holiday 373. be at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适.无拘束 .熟悉 374. be honest in诚实 375. in one’s honour 祝贺,纪念 376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 377. hope for 希望,希望有 378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 379. in a hurry 匆忙地 380. be identical with和完全相同 381. be identified with 被视为与-等同 382. in ignorance of 不知道- 383. be ignorant of 对-不了解,不知道 384. 对-的强烈影响 385. impose-on 把-强加给 386. impress-on 给-留下印象 387. make an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给-留下印象 388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 389. improve sth.把原物改进 improve on(=produce or be sth. better than-) 另做一物比原物更好 390. improve in 有改进, 好些 391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 392. include-in 把-列在-里面 393. inclusive of 把-包括在内 394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 395. indicative of 表明, 说明 396. be indifferent to 对-漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比-差; superior to比- 好 398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 401. instead of 代替.而不是- 402. instruct-in 教.指导.训练某人- 403. insure-for 把-保险; ensure 使安全; assure-(of) 使-确信,保证 404. insure-against 保险-以防 405. intend-for 打算把-给 406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 407. in the interests of 符合-的利益 be interested in 对-感兴趣 408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 410. intervene in 干预 411. invest in 投资 412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 413. by itself 单独地,靠自己 414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 415. be jealous of 妒忌 416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, 417. jump on 叱责 418. junior to sb. 年纪较-轻, 职位较-低. 419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 421. keep-to oneself不告诉别人 422. to one’s knowledge 据-所知 423. at large 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 424. lean against (背)靠着- 425. at least 至少; at most 至多 426. (not) in the least 一点 427. at one’s leisure 在-有空的时候 428. lend itselfthemselves to适合于 429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 431. be liable to 易于..的,应受(罚) 432. be liable for 对-应负责任的 433. lie in 在于 434. in life 一生中 435. for life 终身 436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使-更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 438. in line with符合,一致 439. long for渴望,希望得到 440. for long 很久,很长时间 441. before long 不久, 过了不久以后. 442. in the long run 从长远来说,最后; in the short term 443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 444．major in 主修 445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 446. by all means 不惜一切. 当然行;by means of用-; by no means 完全不, 决不 447. on memory of 为纪念- 448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 450. at the mercy of 任-摆布, 在-支配下 451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 452. bear-in mind牢记 453. bringto mind使回想起 454. by mistake错误地 455. at the moment 此刻,现在 for the moment 暂时 just a moment 稍等片刻 at the last moment 在最后一刻 456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. 457. no more-than 和-一样都不- 458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 460. make the most of 充分利用 461. be not much of不是很好的- be something of 有点-,像- 462. name after 用-的名字命名 463. native to 所产的 464. by nature 天生的, 生来 465. in mature 本质上 466. (be) in the nature of 属-性质 467. none other that 不是别人,正是- 468. above normal 高于正常 469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 470. nothing but 只有, 不过-而已 471. to say nothing of更不用说- 472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 473. until further notice 在另行通知前 474. take notice of 注意 475. object to 反对 476. objection to 反对 477. on occasion不时地,必要时 478. by occasion of 由于 479. occupy oneself with 480. it occurs to sb. that- 某人想到- 481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 all at once 立即,马上 once in a while 偶尔 for once 就这一次 482. (all) by oneself 独自 483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 operation n. come go into operation开始运转 putbring sth. into operation 使-投产,运转 484. be of the opinion 持有-的看法 485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 486. be opposed to- 反对- 487. be opposite to 与-相反的 488. (be) in order合适的,恰当的 in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order出毛病,发生故障 489. made to order 定做的 490. originate infrom起源于,由..引起 491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 492. owe-to 把-归于- 493. on one’s own 单独 494. of one’s own某人自己的 495. keep pace with 跟-齐步前进 496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 497. part with 舍弃,卖掉 498. participate in 参加 499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔 500. in particular 特别是,尤其 501. (a) passion for 对-的热爱,热情 502. be patient with 对-耐心 503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 504. pay-for 付-的钱 505. (be) at peace with 与-和睦相处 in peace 安静,平安 506. peculiar to- 特有的, 独具的 507. penalty for 对-的处罚,罚金 508. perform on the piano 演奏钢琴 509. persist in 坚持,固执 510. in person 亲自, 当面 511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 512. in place of 代替 513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 514. be on the point of doing sth. 刚要去做 515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 516. come to the point 谈主要问题 517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 518. to the point 中肯, 切题 519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 point out 指出,指明 520. popular withamong大众所喜爱的,拥戴 521. in the position of 处在-位置上 522. in practice 实际上 523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 524. bring(put)-into practice使-成为现实 525. prefer-to- (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 prepare breakfast 作早饭 527. in the presence of 在-在场的情况下 528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present 现在,此刻 529. preside over at 主持 530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 531. prevent-from 使-不, 防止-做 532. previous to 在-之前 533. take pride in 以-自豪 534. pride oneself on upon 以-自豪 535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上 536. prior to 在-之前 537. in private 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地 538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由-发出, 由-引起 539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行 540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 541. prohibit-from 禁止, 阻止 542. in proportion to 与-成比例 543. protect-from 阻止..不受,保护不受 544. be proud of 为-自豪 545. provide for 为-做准备 546. in public 公开地, 当众 547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意 548. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的 549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格 550. call-in question 对-表示怀疑 551. beyond (all) question 毫无疑问 552. out of the question 不可能的 553. in question 所谈及的; 554. without question 毫无疑问 555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了 556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地 557. range over 范围包括 558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等 559. at any rate 无论如何,总之 560. beyond the reach of 无法达到 561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到 ,能拿到 562. react to 对-作出反应 563. react on upon 对-产生影响 564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应 565. (be) ready for 准备好做- 566. in reality 事实上 567. beyond all reason 没有道理的 568. by reason of 由于,因为 569. it stands to reason that -理所当然 570. reason with 劝说 571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损 572. refer to-as 把-称做- 573. refer-to- 送交,呈交 574.within reference to关于 575. within regard to 有关,关于 576. give one’s regards to sb. 向-问候 577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑 578. inwith relation to 关于, 有关 579. relevant to 与-有关的 580. to one’s relief 令-感到放心的是 581. relieve-of- 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退 582. rely on 依靠, 信赖 583. remark on 对-发表评论 584. remedy for 对-治疗法, 补救, 药物 585. remind sb. of 提醒某人-,使某人向想起 586. in good repair处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中 587. reply to 答复, 回答 588.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑 问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望 589. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于- resort to force 诉诸于武力 590. inwith respect to 有关,关于 591. respond to 对-反应, 响应, 对(药)有效 592. in response to回答,反应 593. be response for 对-负责, 是造成-原因 594. rest onupon依靠,寄托 595. rest with 在-手中, 是-的责任; 由-决定; 依靠 596. restrain-from抑制..不.. 597. restrict-to把..限制于.. 598. result in 导致 599. with the result that 其结果是 600. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for) 601. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去 602.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的 603. be within one’s rights 604. give rise to 引起, 导致 605. at the risk of冒...的风险 606. runrisk of 的风险 607. rule out 排除 608. in safety 安全地 609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了-起见 610. be for sale 待售 611. on sale 出售, 上市 612. be satisfied with 满意 613. on a large scale 大规模地 614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间 615. be schedule for 定在某时 616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过 617. from scratch从头开始 618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为-的利益;in favor of 为赞成-;in support of 为支持- 619. in season 旺季 620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下 621. senior to 比-年长; junior to 比-轻; superior to 比-更好; inferior to 比-差 622. in a sense 在某种意义上 623. sensitive to 对-敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的 624. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序 625. share in 分摊, 分担 626. share sth. with 与-分享,分担,分摊,共用 627. be shocked at by 对-感到震惊 628. fall short of 达不到 629. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏 630. for short 为简便,简称 631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称 632. in short supply 供应不足 633. be short of 缺乏,不够 634. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思 635. at the side of 与-相比 636. take the side of 站在-一边 637. catch the sight of 瞥见 638. at the sight of 一看见- 639. (be)in sight 看得见 out of sight 看不见 640. know sb. by sight 与-只面熟 641. on the sly 偷偷地 642. smell of 有-的气味 643. be sorry aboutfor 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的 644. speak ill of 说-的坏话; speak well of 说-的好话 645. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻 646. in spite of 尽管 647. on the pot(=at the place of the action)在现场, 在出事地点; 或 立即 648. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对 take a stand for 采取某种立场支持- 649. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着 650. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐 651. stick sth. on 把-贴在-上 652. stick to 粘着, 坚持 653. stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于-;stick one’s work 坚持工作; stick at one’s books 勤奋读书 654. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持; stick to one’s promise 比喻食言 stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友 655. in stock 有-.货 656. be strict with 对-严格要求 657. bego on strike 罢工 658. subject-to使受..到 subject to 易受到-的 659. submit-to 提交 660. substitute-for 以-代替- 661. suffer from 患-病; 受-苦痛 662. be suitable for 合适-的 663. in sum 大体上, 总之 664. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物 665. superior to 优于-, 比-好 666. in support of 以便支持 667. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的 668. for sure certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地.有把握地说 669. make sure about 弄清, 弄确实 670. be surprised at对..惊奇;take-by surprise使-惊奇; to one’s surprise使某人惊奇 671. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有- 672. be suspicious of 对-有疑心 673. by sympathetic totowards对-同情,赞同 674. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对-表示同情 675. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 676. taste of 有-味道 677. in good taste大方,得体;in bad taste 678. to taste 合-的口味, 中意 679. tell-from 辨别.认出 680. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在-方面 681. be on goodbad terms with 关系好 682. thank sb. for sth. 因-感谢某人 683. think of想到;考虑; 想起 684. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后 685. be through with 做好,完成 686. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经 687. behind the times 落后于时代 behind time 迟到, 晚点 688. for the time being 暂时 689. in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时 on time 准时 690. at no time 无论何时也不- in on time 立即,马上 691. at times 间或, 时常 at all times 始终, 总是 692. at a time 一次, 每次; 同时 693. on top of 在-上面 694. in total (=all have been added up) 总计 695. be in touch with 与-有接触, 有联系 be out of touch with 与-没有联系或接触 696. be true of适合于-的;be true to 忠于- 697. to trust -to 把-委托给 698. place trust in 依赖 699. in truth 事实上, 实在 700. by turns 轮换地 701. in turn (=successively; in order) 依次 702. be typical of 是-的特点 703. for use 以便使用 704. be in use 被使用; be out of use 不再被使用 705. be used to+名词或动名词 习惯于 used to+动词原形 过去常常(做) 706. be unprepared for 对-无准备的 707. in vain 徒劳 708. be valid for 对-有效的 709. in the vicinity 在附近; in close vicinity to 在靠近-的地方; in the vicinity of 大约 710. with a view to +动名词 以-为目的 711. in view 看得见 712. in view of 考虑到- in the view of 按-的意思 713. by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于-; 依靠-力量 714. a warning against 告诫-不要 a warning of 警告-存在- 715. (be) on the watch for不断监视看有没有.. (be) on the watch against不断监视为防范- 716. be in the way 碍事, 阻碍 717. (be)under way 正进行 718. by way of 经由,取道 719. by the way顺带地 720. in no way 无论怎样也不- 721. in the way 对-方式 722. in a way 从某种程度上说 723. as a whole 就整体而论 724. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说 725. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地 726. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物 727. “with+名词+分词 构成复合结构,作状语 728. word for word 逐字地 729. in a word总之;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb.谈一谈; have words with sb.争吵;have the last word有决定权 ; keep one’s word 遵守诺言 730. work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of-计算出-的数量;work out a problem解决问题;work out a puzzle解谜 731. at the thought of一想到-worry about担心 732. at (the) worst 在最糟的情况下 733. yield to 对-屈服,投降,让步,顺从 734. be worthy of 值得,够得上, 配得上

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