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同位语从句与定语从句的区分
1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.
2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed.
a.句1)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,句2)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,而且一般不省掉。
b.定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征,起修饰或限制作用;同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容,二者是________关系。
c.区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be,使之构成一个新句子,如果句子通顺且符合逻辑,则为同位语从句,反之,则为定语从句。
例如:The report that he was going to resign was false.他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺,所以,that he was going to resign是同位语从句。
阅读下列句子,使用适当的短语或词组将句子补全, 将每一题的答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。
1.这个城市的大多数人都是在汽车厂工作来谋生的。
Most people in this city ______ their ______ by working in the car factory.
2. 黄花岗公园矗立着一块墓碑,用来纪念那些在起义中献身的英雄。
There is a monument in Huang Hua Gang Park _______ _______ of those heroes who gave their lives in the uprising.
3. 日本的福岛第一核电站被发生在 2011年3月11日的9.0级地震和海啸严重摧毁了。
The Fukushima I NPP, was seriously damaged by the 9.0 earthquake and the tsunami (海啸)which _______ _______ in Japan on 11 March 2011.
4. 他因家世贫寒而被人看不起。
He was ______ down ______ because of his humble background.
5.上个月去伦敦的路上我看见了英国最大的掠食鸟类——白尾鹫。
On my way to London last month I ______ ______ of Britain’s largest bird of prey, the white-tailed sea eagle.
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阅读下列句子,使用适当的短语或词组将句子补全, 将每一题的答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。
【小题1】这个城市的大多数人都是在汽车厂工作来谋生的。
Most people in this city ______ their ______ by working in the car factory.
【小题2】 黄花岗公园矗立着一块墓碑,用来纪念那些在起义中献身的英雄。
There is a monument in Huang Hua Gang Park _______ _______ of those heroes who gave their lives in the uprising.
【小题3】 日本的福岛第一核电站被发生在 2011年3月11日的9.0级地震和海啸严重摧毁了。
The Fukushima I NPP, was seriously damaged by the 9.0 earthquake and the tsunami (海啸)which _______ _______ in Japan on 11 March 2011.
【小题4】 他因家世贫寒而被人看不起。
He was ______ down ______ because of his humble background.
【小题5】上个月去伦敦的路上我看见了英国最大的掠食鸟类——白尾鹫。
On my way to London last month I ______ ______ of Britain’s largest bird of prey, the white-tailed sea eagle.
单词填空:根据下列句子句意及汉语或英语提示,写出所缺单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空一词)(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. We all have some ___________(缺点) and we should improve ourselves.
2. Does environment___________(决定)one’s character?
3. She refused to give the taxi___________(费用) because of the delay.
4. Do you have any ______________(保险)on your car?
5. What’s your _____________(态度) to this idea? Is it good or bad?
6. Since Li Ming _________________ here, he has got along well with his neighbours. (settle)
(李明在这里定居后,和邻居们相处得很好。)
7. While_________( walk) the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
你在遛狗的时候,你不小心让狗松开了,结果被车撞了。
8. When people use words and ____________(express) different from the “standard language”,it is called a dialect.(当人们用不同于“标准语言”的词语和表达时,那就叫做方言。)
9. Earthquakes are one of the most deadly natural________(灾难) in the world.
10. More ________(避身处)for the homeless should be built in some big cities.
11. _________(百万)of people watched the exciting football game , according to CCTV-5.
12. As _______(照常,惯常), it rained on my birthday.
13. ________they looked nearly everything was destroyed.
(人们无论朝哪里看,哪里的一切都几乎被毁了。)
14. we can __________(hard) wait to see them!(我们迫不及待地想要见到他们。)
15. People began to wonder how long the disaster would____________(持续)。(人们开始纳闷,这场灾难还会持续多久)
查看习题详情和答案>>1. We all have some ___________(缺点) and we should improve ourselves.
2. Does environment___________(决定)one’s character?
3. She refused to give the taxi___________(费用) because of the delay.
4. Do you have any ______________(保险)on your car?
5. What’s your _____________(态度) to this idea? Is it good or bad?
6. Since Li Ming _________________ here, he has got along well with his neighbours. (settle)
(李明在这里定居后,和邻居们相处得很好。)
7. While_________( walk) the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
你在遛狗的时候,你不小心让狗松开了,结果被车撞了。
8. When people use words and ____________(express) different from the “standard language”,it is called a dialect.(当人们用不同于“标准语言”的词语和表达时,那就叫做方言。)
9. Earthquakes are one of the most deadly natural________(灾难) in the world.
10. More ________(避身处)for the homeless should be built in some big cities.
查看习题详情和答案>>