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听力

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?

A.He doesn't like to learn English.

B.He hardly practices listening.

C.He seldom has time to learn English.

2.When did the football game begin yesterday afternoon?

A.At 2∶30.

B.At 2∶15.

C.At 3∶20.

3.What will the woman probably do tonight?

A.See a film.

B.Do some shopping.

C.Go to a concert.

4.Why does the woman blame the man?

A.She thought the man parked at the wrong place.

B.She does not like the man's car.

C.The parking place is hers.

5.Where does the conversation take place?

A.At home.

B.In a museum.

C.At a theater.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What is the man doing at the moment?

A.He is buying an air ticket.

B.He is waiting for his flight.

C.He is travelling in New York.

7.What time should the man check in?

A.At 11∶25.

B.At 9∶25.

C.At 8∶25.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.

8.How does the man choose red wine?

A.He chooses several kinds together.

B.He tastes first and then makes the decision.

C.He chooses a certain kind before tasting it.

9.What do we know about cheeses?

A.It's today's special.

B.It's free with the purchase of red wine.

C.It's different from other cheese.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Who is the woman talking to?

A.A teacher.

B.A taxi driver.

C.A bus conductor.

11.How long will it take the woman to get to her destination?

A.About 20 minutes.

B.About 30 minutes.

C.More than 50 minutes.

12.What will the woman do?

A.She will go around the city.

B.She will be held up for fifty minutes or so.

C.She will be taken straight to the People's Road.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.At a night school.

B.In a car.

C.At home.

14.What is most of the speakers' daytime used for?

A.Study.

B.The jobs they are doing.

C.Business trips.

15.What does the man hope to do?

A.Go to college.

B.Drive the woman home.

C.Study another course.

16.When is the woman's exam?

A.At the middle of this month.

B.At the beginning of next month.

C.At the end of this month.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.When is Sweetest Day celebrated?

A.On the third Saturday in October.

B.On the second Saturday in October.

C.On any Saturday in October.

18.Why was Sweetest Day celebrated at first?

A.To show one's concern about everyone.

B.To show one's care for the sick and orphaned.

C.To show one's love to his lover.

19.When was Sweetest Day first celebrated in Cleveland?

A.In the middle 1950s.

B.At the end of 1940s.

C.In the middle 1940s.

20.How did the Cleveland man celebrate the day?

A.By sending food.

B.By giving away small gifts.

C.By giving clothes.

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听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?

A.The man doesn't like English.

B.The man hardly practices listening.

C.The man seldom has time to read English.

2.When did the football game begin yesterday afternoon?

A.At 2∶30

B.At 2∶45

C.At 3∶20

3.What color was the man's car before?

A.Red.

B.White.

C.Black

4.Where will the two speakers go next?

A.To a park

B.To a theater.

C.To a museum

5.What will the woman probable do tonight?

A.Go shopping

B.Rest at home

C.Listen to a concert

第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间来阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6、7题。

6.What is the man probably doing?

A.Buying a ticket.

B.Complaining about the service.

C.Changing the date of his ticket.

7.When should the man check in?

A.At 9∶25

B.At 8∶25

C.At 7∶55

听第7段材料,回答8-10题。

8.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In a taxi.

B.In a bus

C.In a train

9.When did the woman leave the city?

A.15 years ago

B.20 years ago.

C.25years ago

听第8段材料,回答11至12题。

10.What does the woman suggest the man do?

A.Ask for the waiter's help.B, Taste the red wines first

C.Order the dry red wine.

11.What do we know about the cheese?

A.It's today's special.

B.It's quite expensive.

C.It's free if you order red wine.

12.Who is the woman probably?

A.A waitress

B.The man’ wife.

C.The man's friend.

听第9段材料,回答13至16题

13.What is the man's brother's hobby?

A.Working in a garden

B.Collecting stamps.

C.Bowling

14.Where does the woman want to go someday?

A.Mexico

B.Canada.

C.China.

15.Why doesn't the man have a real hobby?

A.Because he doesn't want to.

B.Because he is too busy.

C.Because he is lazy.

16.What does the woman probably do?

A.A saleswoman.

B.An office worker.

C.A guide

听第10段材料,回答17至20题。

17.What is the Friendship Club?

A.A place where you can find your old friends.

B.A place where you can meet new people and make friends.

C.A place where you can learn what kind of friends you need.

18.What will hurt friends’ feelings according to the text?

A.Sharing their secrets with others.

B.Having little contact with them.

C.Talking behind their backs.

19.How often do the Friendship Club members meet?

A.Every day.

B.Twice a week.

C.Once a week

20.How many pieces of advice does the speaker give?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five

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The most important factor(因素) that leads to success is what you do every single day. Your habits will decide whether you are successful or not. If you have strong and healthy positive habits, it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you will succeed in the long term. Having positive habits does not mean that you will succeed every single time. However, in the long term, there is no doubt that you will achieve all your goals and be successful. On the other hand, if you have strong negative habits, you will fail in the long term. It does not matter whether you succeed today or not.
Why are habits so important?
A single positive action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a great effect on your life. For example, if you go to the gym one time, you won’t see a big difference in your life. However, if your go to the gym 1,000 time over a five-year period, you will see a big difference in your body. The same principle(原则) is true of finance (金融), health, relationships, work, career, and school. Simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great effect on your life in the long run.
How to develop positive habits?
There’s nothing easier than developing positive habits. You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit. If you want to develop the habit of running, run almost every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. Habits are created by repetition(重复). The more you do an action. the easier it becomes in the long run.
How to get rid of negative habits?
The only way to destroy negative habits is to stop reinforcing(加强) them. If you are a smoker, stop smoking. If you are a drug user, stop using drugs. Yes, it will be very difficult at the beginning. The first week will be very hard. After three weeks, you will feel a lot better. It’s hard to get rid of negative habits because you got a lot of pleasure from these habits in the past.
You can do it!
Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and determination. Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits. Take action right now! Don’t be afraid. Yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. But never forget that success is waiting for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to give up, success will be yours.
Title:Habits and success

Brief introduction
Whether you are successful or not is (1)      by your habits.
Positive habits (2)     to success in the long term while having negative habits means the opposite.
Supporting details
Why are habits so important?
(3)     your life won’t be changed by a single positive action, the same actions and behaviors repeated many times will (4)   life greatly.
(5)    finance, this principle can also be used in health, relationships, work, career, and school.
How to develop positive habits?
●It’s very(6)      to develop positive habits.
●Habits are formed if they are(7)       .
How to get rid of negative habits?
Only by(8)      reinforcing negative habits can we get rid of them.
You call do it!
●It takes(9)        and determination to change.
●(10)    right now, for success is waiting for you!

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Increasingly ,over the past ten years ,people—especially young people—have become aware of the need to change their eating habits ,because much of the food they eat ,particularly processed foods ,is not good for the health .As a result ,there has been a growing interest in natural foods :foods which do not contain chemical fertilizers ,widely used in farming today .
Natural foods ,for example ,are vegetables ,fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic(有机的)matter . In simple terms ,this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter ,which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers , the main purpose of which is to increase the amount—but not the quality—of food grown in commercial farming areas .
Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy grassland for cattle .Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry (家禽):there are battery farms ,for example ,where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish .Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins .
There are other things of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet .Take ,for example ,the question of sugar .This is actually a non-essential food! Although another natural food ,such as honey ,can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary ,we can in fact do without it .It is not that sugar is harmful in itself .But it does seem to be addictive : the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year !Yet all it does is provide us with energy ,in the form of calories .There are no vitamins in it ,no minerals ,and no fibre .
It’s very important that nowadays fibre is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet .In white bread ,for example ,the fibre has been removed .But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables .It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables ,certain diseases are comparatively not often seen .For this reason ,the importance is placed on the eating of wholemeal(没有去麸的面粉)bread and more vegetables by modern experts on “healthy eating”.
【小题1】People have become more interested in natural foods because            .

A.they want to keep fit
B.they want to taste all kinds of foods
C.natural foods are more delicious than processed foods
D.they want to return to nature
【小题2】Chickens raised in poultry farms are all of the following EXCEPT that           .
A.they are fed on food which is little better than garbage
B.they live in very crowed condition
C.the eggs they produce lack vitamins
D.they are allowed to move about and eat freely
【小题3】According to the passage,_________.
A.people need sugar to give them energy
B.sugar is bad for the health
C.the use of sugar is habit forming
D.sugar only sweetens food, but provides us with nothing useful

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