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阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
文章共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词
删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉(/)
修改:在错误的词下面画一横线(_______),并在该词下面写出修改的词
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。
We were driving in the right lane while, all of sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking
space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on my brakes, skidded. and missed the other
car’s back end through just inches! The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big
accident, turned his head angrily and started yelling bad word at us.
My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. I mean, he was friendly. So I said, “Why
do you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to hospital!” And this was that my
taxi driver told me, which I call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”.
Many people are as garbage trucks and they run around full of garbage, full of frustration , full
of anger, and full of disappointment. Their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump(倾倒)it.
And if you let them, they’ll dump it on you. When someone wants to dump on you, don’t take it
personal. You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. You’ll be happy at what you do.
Xu Shu was much valued by Liu Bei for his strategic talents. After several victories on the battleground against Cao Cao, Xu was made the chief military advisor. Cao Cao was greatly surprised at the news. “If you want this person,” one of his advisors said, “you can bring his mother to Xuchang and send a forged letter in his mother's handwriting, asking Xu Shu to desert Liu Bei and come here. As Xu is well-known for a strong filial(孝顺的) affection, surely he will come.” This plot worked. For Xu, on receiving the letter, cried tearfully, asking Liu Bei for an immediate departure. Feeling sad, though, Liu persisted in his stay for another night, during which the two aired their sad feelings.
The next day Liu laid a banquet outside the city for Xu. Holding the latter's hand, Liu said, “After we separate today, only heaven knows when and where we will meet again.” He wept bitter tears.
After setting off on his way, Xu suddenly turned his horse and returned. “I almost forgot an important matter.” He said to Liu. “Ten kilometers from Xiangyang City, in a place called Long zhong, there is a talent called Zhuge Liang. Do you want to meet him?” Liu expressed his willingness at once, but also aired doubt about whether Zhuge Liang was as talented as Xu. “He tells positions of stars in the heavens,” Xu assured him, “and recognizes everything on earth. He knows a person's real nature at the first meeting----the number one talent under the heaven. If you have him as your military advisor, you'll have the country under your name.” Liu suggested a visit to Zhuge by Xu on his behalf. At this, the latter shook his head in disapproval. “You must go and offer your invitation personally, and his acceptance depends entirely on your sincerity.” With these words said, Xu turned his horse and left. Later, Liu paid three trips to Zhuge's straw house, another favorite story among Chinese people.
The underlined word “forged” in Paragraph 1 probably means__________.
A. forced B. false C. friendly D. touching
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Zhuge was able to tell a person’s personality at first sight.
B. No sooner did Xu receive the letter than he departed for Cao Cao.
C. Liu showed little interest in visiting Zhuge because he was doubtful of the stranger’s ability.
D. Liu showed his disapproval when Xu advised him to call on Zhuge in person.
The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means __________.
A. There was no doubt that Zhuge was competent as a military advisor
B. No one would be better than Zhuge in terms of giving military advice
C. Zhuge was such a talent that he could make the country named after Liu
D. With the help of Zhuge, Liu would be able to rule the whole country
The paragraph following the last one most probably deals with __________.
A. why people considered Zhuge as a talent
B. the difficulty Xu met with on the way to meet his mother
C. the plot Cao Cao made to bring Xu’s mother to Xuchang
D. how Liu sincerely invited Zhuge to assist him in military affairs
The text is developed in the order of __________.
A. space B. logic C. time D. cause and result
查看习题详情和答案>>When it comes to friends, people always know this old saying——A friend in need is a friend indeed. The best friend a man has in the world may him and become his enemy. His son or daughter that he has with loving care may prove ungrateful. Those who are nearest and dearest to us, those whom we trust with our happiness and our good reputation, may our faith. A man may the money he has. It flies away from him, perhaps when he needs it most. A man’s reputation may be sacrificed in a moment of ill-considered action. The people who are ready to fall on their knees to do us when success is with us may be the first to throw the stone of hatred when settles its cloud upon our heads. The one unselfish friend that man can have in this selfish world, the one that never him, the one that never proves or distrusted, is his dog.
A man’s dog stands by him in richness and in , in health and in sickness. He will sleep on the cold ground, where the cold wind blow and the snow drives fiercely, if only he may be near his side. He will kiss the hand that has no food to ; he will lick the wounds and sores that come from encounter with the roughness of the world. He will guard the sleep of his master he were a prince. When all other friends desert, he . When wealth and reputation fall to pieces, he is as constant in his love as the sun in its journeys through the heavens.
If fortune drives the master forth, a deserted person in the world, friendless and homeless, the faithful dog asks no higher privilege than that of him, to guard him against danger, to fight against his . And when the last of all comes, and death takes the master in its embrace, and his body is in the cold ground, no matter if all other friends their ways, there by the grave will the dog be found, his head between his paws, his eyes sad but open in alert watchfulness, faithful and true even in death.
1.A. turn to B. submit to C. turn against D. look up
2.A. brought up B. come up C. grown up D. catch up
3.A. restore B. betray C. keep D. strengthen
4.A. gain B. lose C. earn D. donate
5.A. honor B. favor C. credit D. good
6.A. shadow B. success C. failure D. depression
7.A. accurately B. deliberately C. equally D. absolutely
8.A. appreciates B. envies C. admires D. deserts
9.A. ungrateful B. unfortunate C. faithful D. considerate
10.A. poverty B. progress C. welfare D. wealth
11.A. host’s B. master’s C. landlord’s D. chief’s
12.A. serve B. fetch C. offer D. order
13.A .only if B. in case C. even if D. as if
14.A. flees B. remains C. ignores D. persists
15.A. serving B. protecting C. spoiling D. accompanying
16.A. enemies B. masters C. friends D. acquaintances
17.A. sight B. scenery C. scene D. view
18.A. buried B. hung C. thrown D. laid
19.A. force B. lose C. pursue D. find
20.A. mean B. general C. selfish D. Noble
查看习题详情和答案>>
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the early 1800’s, a boy named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) with several other children.Every day was 36 working and Christmas was the one day of the year 37 the children did not work and received a gift — an orange.The children 38 it so much that they kept it for weeks, and even 39 — smelling it, 40 it and loving it.Usually they tried to preserve it for so 41 that it often went bad before they ate it.
This year John knew he would soon be 42 enough to leave.He would save the orange until his birthday in July.If he preserved it 43 , he might be able to eat it on his birthday.
Christmas day finally came.The children were so 44 as they entered the dining hall.In his excitement, John knocked over something, causing a big 45 .Immediately the master shouted, “John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you.” John's heart 46 .He turned and ran back to the 47 room so that the children wouldn’t see his tears.
Then he heard the door open and the children entered.Little Elizabeth with a 48 on her face held out her small hands.“Here John,” she said, “this is for you.” As John 49 his head, he saw a big juicy 50 all peeled and quartered … Each child had sacrificed(舍弃) their own orange by 51 a quarter and had created a big, beautiful orange for him.
John never forgot the sharing, love and personal 52 his friends had shown him that Christmas day. 53 that day, after he became rich, every year he 54 send oranges all over the world to children everywhere.His 55 was that no child would ever spend Christmas without a special Christmas fruit!
A.forced B.wasted C.taken D.spent
A.that B.when C.while D.which
A.needed B.wanted C.valued D.liked
A.months B.days C.years D.seasons
A.tasting B.watching C.pressing D.touching
A.much B.soon C.long D.far
A.old B.strong C.tall D.experienced
A.seriously B.carefully C.secretly D.softly
A.nervous B.excited C.pleasant D.eager
A.cry B.disappointment C.surprise D.noise
A.jumped B.stopped C.broke D.settled
A.cold B.small C.old D.lonely
A.look B.tear C.surprise D.smile
A.shook B.lifted C.put D.turned
A.gift B.surprise C.orange D.wonder
A.sharing B.breaking C.eating D.taking
A.feelings B.affairs C.relation D.sacrifice
A.In return for B.In case of C.In memory of D.In search of
A.must B.would C.might D.should
A.desire B.idea C.care D.thought
查看习题详情和答案>>读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
THE LION AND THE MOUSE
When a lion was asleep, a little mouse began running up and down beside him, which made some noise. This soon wakened the lion. Losing his temper, he caught the mouse in his paws and was about to kill it. The mouse, terrified, pleaded to the lion to spare its life.
"Please let me go," it cried, "and one day I will repay you for your kindness." The idea of so small a creature ever being able to do anything for him amused the lion so much that he laughed aloud. He thought, “How could this little mouse help me?” However, he lifted his paws and let it go.
But the mouse's chance came after all. A few days later, when the lion was wandering in the forest, he was caught in a trap.
The hunters wanted to take him alive to the king, so he tied him to a tree, and went away to look for a wagon.
Just then the little mouse passed by, and saw the sad lion. It went up to him and soon gnawed away(啃断) the ropes. “Was I right?” asked the little mouse. This lion nodded his head and thanked the little mouse.
【写作要求】
以约30词概括短文的内容要点;
2、以约120个词就“勿以善小而不为”的主题发表看法,至少包含以下内容要点:
(1)该故事给你什么启示?
(2)你认为生活中的小善举能带来大作用吗?
(3)请举例说明。
【写作要求】
1、可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
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