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第三部分 阅读理解 ( 共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小 题;每小题2分,共30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“How can I learn English well?” This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you’ve learned it fairly well. And if you can tell, in your own words, what the lesson says you’re a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.
This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you’ll find it not half so hard as you might have thought.
Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to success in English.
Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using English, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to see English through translation.
56. In the writer’s opinion, the most effective way in learning English is ________.
A. to practise speaking, writing and feeling it
B. to forget your own native language
C. to translate everything into his own language
D. to memorize the English words and grammatical rules
57. “Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. ”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can ________.
A. help you to study English well B. stop you mastering English
C. make English easy to learn D. help you notice mistakes
58. Equally important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means________.
A. to get a knowledge of English by touching
B. to be able to read and write English
C. to translate English into your own by imagining
D. to be able to experience the rich sensation of the language
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第II卷(非选择题,共35分)
第三部分:写作
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Many people want to offer help in a natural disaster by donating money, transporting supplies, giving blood, or offering physical assistance. Unfortunately, there are times when kind-hearted people disturb more than they help in a natural disaster. An untrained individual may end up becoming another person in need of rescue.
If you decide to be a volunteer during a natural disaster, be sure you coordinate(使协调) with trained rescuers so that your assistance can be effectively made use of. You may be able to offer transportation to survivors that are not seriously injured, or you may be able to help bring in necessities; however, you should never decide by yourself what needs to be done.
Giving donations is often the best way to help in a natural disaster. Just make sure that your donation goes to a reliable organization. That means the organization will spend the largest percentage of its donations on direct assistance to victims of the natural disaster; _________. After a natural disaster, dishonest “charities” often show up trying to collect money. If you are donating to help during a natural disaster, look for a well-recognized, well-respected name, or do some research before giving. If you would like to check out different charities, a good place to start is the Better Business Bureau.
If you would rather donate food, clothing, or other supplies, make sure such items are sent to the proper location where they can be effectively sorted and distributed to those in need.
Just know that any effort you make to help, no matter how large or how small, will be appreciated.
56. What is the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.) ____________________________________________________________________________
57. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
If you have not been trained, you may become trapped or harmed during the course of the rescue. ____________________________________________________________________________
58. Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with the appropriate words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 20 words.) ____________________________________________________________________________
59. How are you going to offer help in a natural disaster? Give your reasons.
(Please answer within 30 words.)
____________________________________________________________________________
60. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
____________________________________________________________________________
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book 36 hand. Of course, we may 37 with our guide-books the history and 38 developments of a town and get to know them. 39 then, if we take out time and 40 in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we 41 it as a whole, we begin to have some 42 ,which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just 43 this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets 44 in this particular way, and not in any 45 why?
Here even the best guide-book 46 us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the 47 appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) 48 of a town. However, one may get some idea of what I 49 look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine 50 the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town 51 to develop.
What is the 52 of studying towns in the way? For me, it is 53 that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A 54 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 55 just reading about it in a guide-book.
36. A. in B. at C. by D. on
37. A. write B. study C. tell D. remember
38. A. strange B. similar C. separate D. special
39. A. But B. Before C. Since D. Until
40. A. look at B. work C. stay D. wail
41. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up
42. A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions
43. A. of B. for C. like D. as
44. A. open B. run C. begin D. move
45. A. one B. more C. other D. such
46. A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfies
47. A. old B. normal C. first D. present
48. A. capital B. meaning C. design D. change
49. A. used to B. seemed to C. had to D. happened to
50. A. what B. how C. when D. where
51. A. stops B. appears C. starts D. continues
52. A. point B. view C. problem D. difficulty
53. A.nearly B. simply C. generally D. hardly
54. A.costly B. formal C. group D. personal
55. A. from B.than C. through D. with
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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该将涂黑。
It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.
Fireworks were lit long before the moon_ 36 .The big noise brought people out 37
the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene.Everywhere,there were the paper remains of 38
fireworks lying on the ground.Little boys 39__more and covered their ears as they waited 40
for the explosions.
The moon appeared above the horizon(地平线):huge, 41 ball high above the city,and the 42__filled with people,as Java began to enjoy one of the year’s greatest 43 :‘the Night of the Full Moon’,a festival(节日)that is especially popular 44 young people.
More and more young Javanese 45 together and walked slowly through the 46 . Joking and chatting,they moved towards the mountain 47 the city.They continued to climb 48 they reached the old temple(寺庙)at the 49 of the mountain.
After they were 50 the temple,they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes—delicious home-made ones, 51 of dried fruit and nuts.Outside,on the mountain,young people
52 cross-legged in circles,chatting and telling each other jokes.And 53 ,in their hundreds,more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to 54 the brightly shining moon.
By midnight,the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the 55 city in the valley below them.But during the night,the sound continued to be heard from the distance.
36.A.let out B.gave out C.came out D.set out
37.A.into B.at C.of D.from
38.A.burning B.used C.exploding D.broken
39.A.lit B.bought C.piled D.removed
40.A.patiently B.calmly C.worriedly D.excitedly
41.A.silver B.new C.colorful D.gold
42.A.mountains B.valleys C.streets D.shops
43.A.games B.meetings C.sports D.events
44.A.for B.to C.with D.in
45.A.danced B.gathered C.drank D.shouted
46.A.village B.scene C.night D.ground
47.A.on the edge of B.on the way to
C.in the center of D.in the direction of
48.A.while B.until C.unless D.though
49.A.tip B.back C.top D.bottom
50.A.inside B.near C.off D.across
51.A.fond B.little C.full D.free
52.A.jumped B.sat C.stood D.bent
53.A.so B.even C.yet D.still
54.A.follow B.show C.notice D.admire
55.A.clean B.gray C.peaceful D.empty
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请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Congratulations! You are about to start a multi-faceted(多面的) journey of exploration. You are about to enter high school as a freshman. And here are some tips on how to start a new year at a new school.
As a high school freshman, choose courses that suit you. I encourage you to take a few courses with the title “Honors”, because they are meant to be challenging and intellectually exciting. If you are hungering for knowledge, see if you can take Advanced Placement (AP) course(大学预修课)---courses that may allow students to earn college credit(学分) for performing satisfactorily in the AP exams held nationally every May. AP classes such as AP Environmental Science and AP Human Geography are well-known for being easy, so taking either of them would be a perfect way of getting yourself into the AP program deeply.
Try to find a balance between in-school activities and out-of-school activities. An imbalance will surely cause you to be stressed. If you love sports, consider trying out for the various sports teams your school offers. Exercise is a great way to stay in shape, learn proper time management, gain new friendships, and keep your mind away from school day stress. Also consider joining your school’s band or some other clubs your school offers. Most importantly, be a part of activities that you are fond of.
If you’re a high achieving student, you’re probably asking yourself, “ What should I do to get into a top college?” The truth is that when most colleges judge your college application, they don’t focus on your freshman year grades or extracurricular activities. Freshman year of high school is supposed to be a time of exploration—a time to find out your favorites and to develop them in the future. However, the method to apply to (申请)colleges is sometimes confusing, so you would benefit yourself by at least knowing the types of standardized tests you need to take before applying to college. The best resource for this is “ The College Board”, the company that creates the college entrance exams you will take in the future.
Your high school experiences will undoubtedly be very important to you. It is the last step before you begin your life as an adult. Freshman year of high school is the time to make your interests and activities to fit who you are. As a freshman, challenge yourself in and out of classroom. Stay positive , work hard and remember to have fun!
| Title:___ 【小题1】______ for high school freshmen | ||
| Academics | Choose 【小题2】 courses | ●Take a few courses with the Title “Honors”. ●Taking AP courses can 【小题3】 your hunger for knowledge |
| Activities | Achieve a 【小题4】 between two types of activities | ●Consider joining various school 【小题5】 teams ●Consider joining your school’s band or some other school clubs ●Take part in the activities which you 【小题6】 |
| Preparing for college | Freshman year is mainly for you to explore | ●Find your favorites and develop them ●Get to 【小题7】 the standardized tests you need to take before applying to college |
| The 【小题8】 of high school | ●It is the last step before you begin your life as an adult ●Freshman year is the time to make your interests and activities to fit you | |
| The author’s 【小题9】 | ●Challenge yourself in and out of classroom ●Stay positive , work hard and 【小题10】 yourself. | |