摘要:There is some water in that bottle, ? isn’t there

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When I was growing up in the suburbs of New York, our first local Earth Day was organized around a drive to a town field where families were urged to empty items from their basements (地下室)for recycling rather than dropping them in the dustbin. It was an eye opening idea for a kid in 1970.

But as an environmental reporter, I'm bored of the large amount of deals and promotions that arrive by email or in my office or home mailbox on Earth Day. Like Valentine's Day, Earth Day has become a huge marketing opportunity—a way to promote consumption.

In fact, Earth Day is such a good sales opportunity that some shops, like Target, have expanded Earth Day into Earth Month.

There isn't time to give you a variety of the Earth Day shopping opportunities I was informed of this past week. They included deals on buying bottled water and earth-friendly wipes.

My award for the silliest promotion: a plan to gift 25 of the most environmentally conscious stars with unique, useful and “green” products and services, including skin care products, cheese-

cake and artwork. My guess is most of the stuff will end up in celebrities' garbage.

Is buying and selling a good way to celebrate and protect the environment? I would argue that Earth Day might be an occasion to consider giving up purchases or habits that are environmentally questionable or that we could happily do without. How about not buying bottled water, but refilling a water bottle? How about not buying foods—even “organic” foods—that are packed in non-recyclable plastic?

Don't get me wrong. The company of Bridgestone is celebrating Earth Day by promising to repurpose a spent tire(利用废旧轮胎)for every tire that it sells. Verizon will plant a tree for each cell phone you trade in. Some coffee stores will even refill reusable cups at no charge. Target is giving out free reusable carrier bags without requiring a purchase.

But few shopkeepers are taking the next step-charging a fee at the cash register for disposable plastic bags, a common practice in Europe-to encourage customers to use those new reusable carriers.

Earth Day is transient(短暂的). If you only showed love on Valentine's Day, would that really mean anything at all?

67. The author's first local Earth Day was celebrated by ___________.

A. driving to the town field                                  B. emptying waste for recycling

C. looking for good ideas for reuse                      D. clearing items from their basements

68. Why do some people expand Earth Day into Earth Month?

A. Because many activities are organized for the day.

B. Because they intend to make many sales strategies.

C. Because they want to have more selling opportunities.

D. Because they have to deal with too much waste.

69. According to the author, it's environmentally friendly to        .

A. buy packed organic foods                               B. offer stars green products

C. refill water bottles                                                 D. ask for free plastic bags

70. It could be inferred from the text that Bridgestone and Verizon        .

A. are likely to misunderstand the author

B. have a good way to celebrate Earth Day

C. are devoted to making money on Earth Day

D. make wrong promotion plans on Earth Day

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阅读理解

  Making greener choices and encouraging healthy lifestyles can promote your health and benefit the environment.Here are some guidelines to follow:

  Choose foods thoughtfully

  Americans have never had such a variety or abundance of food to choose from.Besides so many choices, we now hear about our“food print”, the amount of land needed to supply one person’s nutritional needs for a year.Do we buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico or tomatoes grown locally in a hothouse?Do we get the Granny Smiths from the farmers’ market or the supermarket?Is organic produce healthier for us and the planet?

  These are very complex issues that require analysis of many criteria, including the energy used in producing and transporting the food, as well as the type of soil and methods of raising the food.

  Despite the complexities, there are some general guidelines you can follow.For instance, eat less meat or eat low on the food chain.Your doctor may have recommended you to restrict your consumption of red meat because of its too much fat content.Beyond that, there are environmental reasons, too.Raising food animals contributes substantially to climate change because a meat-based diet requires more land, energy and water than a plant-based one.

  ________

  Drinking plenty of fluids is significant during hot weather or when exercising.But is bottled water the way to go?You may not think so when seeing the true costs.Based on a survey, manufacturing the 30-plus billion plastic water bottles can produce more than 2.5 million tons of carbon dioxide and use three times the amount of water in the bottle.Adding in transportation, the energy used comes to over 50 million barrels of oil equivalent(等价物).Consequently, skip the bottled water and drink tap water, both at home and at restaurants.Additionally, bottled water is not necessarily cleaner than tap.

(1)

In Paragraph 2 the author puts forward three questions mainly ________.

[  ]

A.

to prove Americans have less food to choose from

B.

to show us the shopping habits of most Americans

C.

to indicate Americans tend to buy food from abroad

D.

to remind people to reconsider their food purchase

(2)

The doctor recommends eating less red meat partly because ________.

[  ]

A.

it contains too much fat

B.

it costs a lot in transportation

C.

it is too low on the food chain

D.

it isn’t related to climate change

(3)

According to the text, which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

Americans all prefer to buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico.

B.

The plant-based diet is responsible for the climate change.

C.

Americans have a variety of food to choose from.

D.

Organic produce is the only choice for Americans.

(4)

Based on the last paragraph, we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

bottled water is cleaner than tap water

B.

tap water is economical as well as eco-friendly

C.

bottled water is more available than tap water

D.

tap water uses one-third the cost of bottled water

(5)

What is the best subtitle for the last paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Skip bottled water, carry tap

B.

Drink bottled water

C.

Produce plastic water bottles

D.

Save water resources

查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读理解

  Making greener choices and encouraging healthy lifestyles can promote your health and benefit the environment.Here are some guidelines to follow:

  Choose foods thoughtfully

  Americans have never had such a variety or abundance of food to choose from.Besides so many choices, we now hear about our "food print", the amount of land needed to supply one person's nutritional needs for a year.Do we buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico or tomatoes grown locally in a hothouse? Do.we get the Granny Smiths from the fanners' market or the supermarket?Is organic produce healthier for us and the planet?

  These are very complex issues that require analysis of many criteria, including the energy used in producing and transporting the food, as well as the type of soil and methods of raising the food.

  Despite the complexities, there are some general guidelines you can follow.For instance, eat less meat or eat low on the food chain.Your doctor may have recommended you to restrict your consume red meat because of its too much fat content.Beyond that, there are environmental reasons, too.Raise food animals contributes substantially to climate change because a meat-based diet requires more land, energy and water than a plant - based one.

  Drinking plenty of fluids is significant during hot weather or when exercising.But is bottled water the way to go? You may not think so when seeing the true costs.Based on a survey, manufacturing the 30-plus billion plastic water bottles can produce more than 2.5 million tons of carbon dioxide and use here times the amount of water in the bottle.Adding in transportation, the energy used comes to over 50 million barrels of oil equivalent(等价物).Consequently, skip the bottled water and drink tap water, both at home and at restaurants.Additionally, bottled water is not necessarily cleaner than tap.

(1)

In Paragraph 2 the author puts forward three questions mainly _________.

[  ]

A.

to prove Americans have less food to choose from

B.

to show us the shopping habits of most Americans

C.

to indicate Americans tend to buy food from abroad

D.

to remind people to reconsider their food purchase

(2)

The doctor recommends eating less red meat partly because _________.

[  ]

A.

it contains too much fat

B.

it costs a lot in transportation

C.

it is too low on the food chain

D.

it isn't related to climate change

(3)

According to the text, which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

Americans all prefer to buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico.

B.

The plant - based diet is responsible for the climate change.

C.

Americans have a variety of food to choose from.

D.

Organic produce is the only choice for Americans.

(4)

Based on the last paragraph, we know that _________.

[  ]

A.

bottled water is cleaner than tap water

B.

tap water is economical as well as eco - friendly

C.

bottled water is more available than tap water

D.

tap water uses one - third the cost of bottled water

(5)

What is the best subtitle for the last paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Skip bottled water, carry tap

B.

Drink bottled water

C.

Produce plastic water bottles

D.

Save water resources

查看习题详情和答案>>

Making greener choices and encouraging healthy lifestyles can promote your health and benefit the environment.Here are some guidelines to follow:
Choose foods thoughtfully
Americans have never had such a variety or abundance of food to choose from.Besides so many choices, we now hear about our "food print", the amount of land needed to supply one person's nutritional needs for a year.Do we buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico or tomatoes grown locally in a hothouse? Do.we get the Granny Smiths from the fanners' market or the supermarket? Is organic produce healthier for us and the planet?
These are very complex issues that require analysis of many criteria, including the energy used in producing and transporting the food, as well as the type of soil and methods of raising the food.
Despite the complexities, there are some general guidelines you can follow.For instance, eat less meat or eat low on the food chain.Your doctor may have recommended you to restrict your consume red meat because of its too much fat content.Beyond that, there are environmental reasons, too. Raise food animals contributes substantially to climate change because a meat-based diet requires more land, energy and water than a plant - based one.
Drinking plenty of fluids is significant during hot weather or when exercising.But is bottled water the way to go? You may not think so when seeing the true costs.Based on a survey, manufacturing the 30 - plus billion plastic water bottles can produce more than 2.5 million tons of carbon dioxide and use here times the amount of water in the bottle.Adding in transportation, the energy used comes to over 50 million barrels of oil equivalent (等价物).Consequently, skip the bottled water and drink tap water, both at home and at restaurants.Additionally, bottled water is not necessarily cleaner than tap.
【小题1】In Paragraph 2 the author puts forward three questions mainly _____.

A.to prove Americans have less food to choose from
B.to show us the shopping habits of most Americans
C.to indicate Americans tend to buy food from abroad
D.to remind people to reconsider their food purchase
【小题2】The doctor recommends eating less red meat partly because _____.
A.it contains too much fatB.it costs a lot in transportation
C.it is too low on the food chainD.it isn't related to climate change
【小题3】According to the text, which of the following is true?
A.Americans all prefer to buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico.
B.The plant - based diet is responsible for the climate change.
C.Americans have a variety of food to choose from.
D.Organic produce is the only choice for Americans.
【小题4】Based on the last paragraph, we know that _____.
A.bottled water is cleaner than tap water
B.tap water is economical as well as eco - friendly
C.bottled water is more available than tap water
D.tap water uses one - third the cost of bottled water
【小题5】What is the best subtitle for the last paragraph?
A.Skip bottled water, carry tapB.Drink bottled water
C.Produce plastic water bottlesD.Save water resources

查看习题详情和答案>>

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