摘要:上下文语境法 近年来的完形填空试题在选项的设置上越来越淡化语法结构.重在文意的干扰.即把具体的语言知识溶进具体的语言情景中去.考查考生通过上下文的前后提示或暗示.对整体文意进行把握的能力.这种考查方式所占的比例较大.且难度也大.若单纯从句子或个别段落来分析.或许所给的四个答案在语法和结构上都是正确的.若放在全局.则不一定正确.因此.快速浏览全文.领悟文章主旨.通过上下文的语境来选择答案是解决这类题的关键. [例1] It's all in a day ' s work for a war reporter , and it can be very 39 . In the first two years of the 40 in former Yugoslavia , 28 reporters and photographers were killed. Hundreds more were 41 .What kind of people put themselves in danger to 42 pictures to our TV screens and 43 to our newspapers? Why do they do it? "I think it's every young journalist's 44 to be a foreign reporter," says Michael Nicholson, "that's 45 you find the excitement. So when the first opportunity comes, you take it 46 it is a war."

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阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:(1)括号内汉语提示 (2)该词首字母提示(3)上下文语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词使短文通顺,所填单词要求拼写正确,形式符合英语表达习惯。

Dear Peter,

I’m writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.         

I want to have a pen friend, ______(可望) a girl in her                               ___

early twenties, and with hobbies s      to mine. In my mind,                  __

she is someone who is      (感兴趣)in traveling, swimming,                    _  _ 

and playing table tennis. B    , it would be better for her                   _     

to have a pet dog as I have kept      at home for some                       _  

time. With such a pen friend, I think I can      (分享)                            _

with her our traveling experiences, ______ care of pets, or                        _

whatever we have in c_______. And I believe I will                              _ 

    (提高) my English by doing so and learn more about                  __   ______

her. I look forward to hearing       you soon.                            _ 

                  Best regards,                                  

Li Hua

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阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:(1)括号内汉语提示 (2)该词首字母提示(3)上下文语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词使短文通顺,所填单词要求拼写正确,形式符合英语表达习惯。

Dear Peter,

I’m writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.         

I want to have a pen friend, ______(可望) a girl in her                               1.        ___

early twenties, and with hobbies s      to mine. In my mind,              2.        __

she is someone who is      (感兴趣)in traveling, swimming,                      3.     _  _ 

and playing table tennis. B    , it would be better for her                  4.    _    

to have a pet dog as I have kept      at home for some                  5.       _  

time. With such a pen friend, I think I can      (分享)                         6.         _

with her our traveling experiences, ______ care of pets, or                   7.        _

whatever we have in c_______. And I believe I will                              8.       _ 

    (提高) my English by doing so and learn more about                 9. __   ______

her. I look forward to hearing       you soon.                     10.        _ 

                  Best regards,                                  

Li Hua

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

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