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阅读下文,完成文后各题。
王维传
维,字摩诘,太原人。九岁知属辞,工草隶,闲音律。岐王重之。维将应举,岐王谓日:“子诗清越者,可录数篇,琵琶新声,能度一曲,同诣九公主第。”维如其言。是日,诸伶拥维独奏,主问何名,曰:“《郁轮袍》。”因出诗卷。主曰:“皆我习讽,谓是古作,乃子之佳制乎?”延于上座曰:“京兆得此生为解头,荣哉!”力荐之。开元十九年状元及第,擢右拾遗,迁给事中。贼陷两京,驾出幸,维扈从不及,为所擒,服药称喑病。禄山爱其才,逼至洛阳供旧职,拘于普施寺。贼宴凝碧池,悉召梨园诸工合乐,维痛悼赋诗日:“万户伤心生野烟,百官何日再朝天?秋槐花落空宫里,凝碧池头奏管弦。”诗闻行在所。贼平后,授伪官者皆定罪,独维得免。仕至尚书右丞。维诗入妙品上上,画思亦然。至山水平远,云势石色,皆天机所到,非学而能。自为诗云:“当代谬词客,前身应画师。”后人评维“诗中有画,画中有诗”,信哉。客有以《按乐图》示维者,曰:“此《霓裳》第三叠最初拍也。”对曲果然。笃志奉佛,蔬食素衣,丧妻不再娶,孤居三十年。别墅在蓝田县南辋川,亭馆相望。尝自写其景物奇胜,日与文士丘为、裴迪、崔兴宗游览赋诗,琴樽自乐。后表请舍宅以为寺。临终,作书辞亲友,停笔而化。代宗访维文章,弟缙集赋诗等十卷上之,今传于世。
下列句中加点词语的解释不正确的一项是 ( )
A.同诣九公主第 诣:到……去。
B.延于上座日 延:邀请。
C.对曲果然 对:对照。
D.尝自写其景物奇胜 写:书写。
以下各组句子,全都正面表明王维才能的一组是 ( )
①九岁知属辞,工草隶,闲音律 ②京兆得此生为解头,荣哉
③开元十九年状元及第 ④维诗入妙品上上,画思亦然
⑤至山水平远,云势石色,皆天机所到 ⑥后人评维“诗中有画,画中有诗”
A.②③⑤ B.①④⑥ C.①③④ D.②⑤⑥
下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是 ( )
A.王维精通音律,应举之前,歧王建议他为《诗经》中几首风格清越的诗谱上琵琶曲,并帮忙推荐给九公主,九公主对王维大加赞扬。
B.凝碧池宴乐,叛贼召集梨园诸公合奏乐曲,王维赋诗一首,表达了对叛贼的痛恨,对遭受战乱的百姓的同情和对朝廷的忠心,因此战乱后得以免罪。
C.王维晚年笃信佛教,素食朴衣,在蓝田县南辋川孤居多年,作画,会友,游览,赋诗,弹琴,饮酒,自得其乐,从中找到了心灵的最终归宿。
D.王维的山水画构思奇妙,意境空灵远阔,绘画的技艺如同得到天机,不是他人能学得来的,连他自己都说“当代谬词客,前身应画师”。
查看习题详情和答案>>此题要求从所给单句中的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出有错的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,每句只有一个错误。(只选择,不需要改正)
91. Your friend can’t go until he will finish cleaning his bicycle.
A B C D
92. I wonder if it’s because of I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve
A B
grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
C D
93. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months after they were
A B C
discovered.
D
94. In some important ways they are very different from ones another.
A B C D
95. At first the English speaking in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very
A B C
different from the English spoken today.
D
96. American English has many dialects, specially the midwestern, southern, African
A B C
American and Spanish dialects.
D
97. Which kind of transport do you prefer to using: bus or train?
A B C D
98. She bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy it too.
A B C D
99. Look careful at the two photos.
A B C D
100. We are pleasing to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition
A B C
about new Tangshan.
D
查看习题详情和答案>>此题要求从所给单句中的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出有错的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,每句只有一个错误。(只选择,不需要改正)
91. 1.Your friend can’t go until he will finishcleaning his bicycle.
A B C D
92. 2.I wonder if it’s because of I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve
A B
grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
C D
93. 3. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months after they were
A B C
discovered.
D
94. 4.In some important ways they are very different fromones another.
A B C D
95. 5.At first the English speaking in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very
A B C
different from the English spoken today.
D
96. 6.American English has many dialects, specially the midwestern, southern, African
A B C
American and Spanish dialects.
D
97. 7.Which kind of transport do you prefer tousing: bus or train?
A B C D
98. 8.She bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy it too.
A B C D
99. 9.Lookcareful at the two photos.
A B C D
100. 10.We are pleasing to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition
A B C
about new Tangshan.
D
查看习题详情和答案>>
写作:
短文改错:
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断,如无错误,则在该行右边横线上画一个钩(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并且也用斜线划掉。
刻行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
例:A farmer ∧ his son were at work near a river when they |
(a) and |
heard a cry coming from it. They all ran |
(b) both |
towards the river. When they reached the bank |
(c) √ |
and they saw a girl struggling in the water. |
(d) |
Camels are used to carrying people or heave goods. |
1.________ |
They have very strong back. Camels have long legs, |
2.________ |
long necks, small heads, or strong heavy bodies. A |
3.________ |
camel is more than two meters tall. |
|
Camels of the first kind lives in desert (沙漠) areas of |
4.________ |
Asia and North Africa. They have long legs than |
5.________ |
that of the second kind which live in central Asia |
6.________ |
between China and Iran. For this reason, they are |
7.________ |
special good for riding. Camels can run about |
8.________ |
fifteen kilometers in an hour. Riding a camel is |
9.________ |
quite different from riding horse because a camel |
10.________ |
moves both right legs together and then both left legs. |
写作:
短文改错:
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断,如无错误,则在该行右边横线上画一个钩(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并且也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
例:A farmer ∧ his son were at work near a river when |
(a) and |
they heard a cry coming from it. They all ran |
(b) both |
towards the river. When they reached the bank |
(c) √ |
|
(d) |
Today I went to see a film after supper. On her way to |
1.________ |
the cinema, I met an old English woman, that had lost |
2.________ |
her way. I gave up the chance (机会) to see a film and took |
3.________ |
her to her hotel. While going there, I told her great |
4.________ |
changes had been taken place here in the past few |
5.________ |
year and she told me something about her country. |
6.________ |
Though I had missed the film, however I felt very |
7.________ |
happiness, for I had not only helped her get out of |
8.________ |
trouble but also practise my spoken English. If had |
9.________ |
not worked hard at English, I would have been unable help her. |
10.________ |