摘要:1 动名词作主语.宾语和表语 1)作主语 Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南方与北方开战了. 2)作宾语 a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth admit 承认 appreciate 感激,赞赏 avoid 避免 complete 完成 consider 认为 delay 耽误 deny 否认 detest 讨厌 endure 忍受 enjoy 喜欢 escape 逃脱 prevent阻止 fancy 想象 finish 完成 imagine 想象 mind 介意 miss 想念 postpone 推迟 practise 训练 recall 回忆 resent 讨厌 resist 抵抗 resume 继续 risk 冒险 suggest 建议 face 面对 include 包括 stand 忍受 understand 理解 forgive 宽恕 keep 继续 举例: (1) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? (2) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. b. 词组后接doing admit to prefer-to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to busy look forward to no good, no use, It's worth-, as well as, can't help, It's no use /good be tired of be fond of be capable of be afraid of be proud of think of / about hold off put off keep on insist on count on / upon set about be successful in good at take up give up burst out prevent - from- 3)作表语 Her job is washing.cleaning and taking care of the children.
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第二节 句子翻译((共10小题上,每小题2.5分,满分25分)
对一个高中生来说,在一周内完成这个任务(task)是很有挑战性的。(It is +adj. +for sb. to do sth.)
正在舞台上跳舞的那个女孩儿是我的小妹妹。(who引导的定语从句)。
玛丽很喜欢吃水果,比如苹果和桔子。(such as)
尽管他很年轻,但他能独立谋生了。(though)
我打电话告诉了警察车祸的事。(inform sb. of sth.)
我在校门口一见到玛丽就把钱还给了她。(upon doing sth.)
我正在努力学习如何用英语提建议。(how to)
别担心。 每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。(experience)
我和爸爸每天晚上花一个小时在操场上锻炼身体。(spend time doing sth.)
到欧洲旅游对我来说是一次令人激动而又愉快的经历。(动名词作主语)
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在这两个中做出选择对我来说太难了。(动名词作主语)
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