摘要: Only one person can do this job, n you. Unit 6

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  A 15-year-old girl has walked across an Arctic(北极的)island quicker than her father -one of Britain’s top explorers.Her name is Alicia Hempleman-Adams.

  Alicia took 10 days to walk and ski 240 kilometers across Baffin Island in northeastern Canada.Her success has made her the youngest person to complete the crossing on foot and skis.However, this isn’t her first world record.At 8, she was brought to meet her father at the end of his 600-mile journey to the North Pole and became the youngest person ever to reach the place.

  As an explorer, Mr.Hempleman-Adams knew well how hard it was for his daughter to gain such a success.

  He said, “Because I’ve done the route.I know all the dangers.I didn’t sleep for days knowing she was out there and thinking of all the things that could have gone wrong.What she’s achieved is really great.This teenager girl is only one hundred and five pounds and being that thin you feel the cold more.”

  Mr.Hempleman-Adams said that he was very proud of Alicia but also a bit ‘angry’ that his daughter had completed the journey faster than him.

  During the trip, the 15-year-old girl met a lot of difficulties.Her most frightening moment came when she and her teammates, including her PE teacher Jo Simmons, had to cross a lake covered with a thin layer(层)of ice.

  At the end of her trip, Alicia said that she was glad to have returned.“It was really great to get back to society and a hot shower,” she said.“It was quite weird(怪异)out there when there was nothing around - no buildings, no people, no animals, and nothing else.”

  Will the young girl start a job in exploration later?No.“I want to try other things first,” she said.

(1)

What do we know about Alicia from the text

[  ]

A.

As a young girl, she walked and skied alone across Baffin Island in ten days

B.

So far she is the youngest person in the world who has ever been to the North Pole.

C.

She would start her career in exploration after crossing Baffin Island.

D.

She had planned the journey to Baffin Island with her father before she started out.

(2)

How did Mr.Hempleman-Adams feel while his daughter was exploring Baffin Island?

[  ]

A.

He felt proud of his daughter.

B.

He felt confident of his daughter’s success.

C.

He felt worried about his daughter’s journey.

D.

He felt a bit angry about his daughter’s exploration.

(3)

What was Alicia’s most dangerous experience during her trip?

[  ]

A.

The freezing cold weather.

B.

Walking and skiing 240 kilometers.

C.

Not knowing the route well.

D.

Walking on the thin layer of ice on a lake.

(4)

What was Alicia’s impression of Baffin Island?

[  ]

A.

It was a lonely and strange place.

B.

It was large and attractive.

C.

It was dangerous and challenging.

D.

It was beautiful and interesting.

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It happened to me recently that I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of the current US President. The person I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a wonderfully written book.” However, he then proceeded to talk about Mr. Obama in a way that suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar(说谎者).
And it seems that he is not the only one. Clearly two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In The World Book Day survey, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The survey lists top ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading. As I’m not one to lie too often, I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire ten books. But I am pleased to say that I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s absolutely outstanding.
Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to impress someone they were speaking to. This could be difficult if the conversation became more in-depth!
The World Book Day survey also has some other interesting information in it. It shows that many people lie about having read classical works by Jane Austen, the Bronte sisters, Charles Dickens and so on. But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, they named JK Rowling, Jilly Cooper, and Stephen King. Forty-one percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story.
So which books have you lied about reading —if any — and which is your favorite?
【小题1】The main reason why people lie about reading is to __________.         

A.make fun of the listenerB.impress the listener
C.please the listenerD.interest the listener
【小题2】The underlined word “proceeded” in the passage probably means“___________”.
A.wantedB.happenedC.continuedD.stopped
【小题3】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Are You A Book Liar?B.Readers Are All Liars
C.World Book DayD.Dreams From My Father

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To the Editor,
I have been reading your newspaper, the Hometown Gazette, for the past two years, ever since I moved to Smithville. We moved here from New York City, so I am accustomed(习惯的) to reading excellent newspapers such as The New York Times . In fact, we still have the Times delivered on Sundays. The entire family enjoys reading the recipes(食谱) in the magazine, as well as the Styles section.
The Times is great, but the Gazette is another story. I’ve never read an article that doesn’t contain at least three or four spelling or grammatical errors. For instance, in last week’s issue you misspelled the word “secretary”, used a singular verb with a plural noun, and used “it’s” as a possessive (所有格). And that was just in the lead story! In case you never went to elementary school, “it’s” means “it is ”.It’s also a possessive adjective!
It’s a pity that this tiny little hick(乡下) town has only one newspaper, because I’d like to have an alternative(替换物) to the rag you publish. I find it hard to believe your news stories. If you can’t spell correctly. How can you get your facts right?
I’ve been meaning to get this off my chest for some time. Please cancel my subscription(订阅). And buy yourself a dictionary.
Sincerely,
Jane Z, Jones
【小题1】 Which phrase from the passage shows the writer’s prejudice(偏见)?

A.get this off my chest
B.three or four spelling or grammatical errors
C.tiny little hick town
D.reading the recipes in the magazine
【小题2】The author’s tone in this passage can best be described as                 
A.happyB.angryC.sympathetic(同情的)D.objective
【小题3】Which statement of the following is not true according to the passage?
A.The writer once lived in New York City, so he was used to reading the Times.
B.The entire family enjoys reading the Styles section in the mafazine.
C.The writer has long been planning to express his dissatisfaction with the local newspaper
D.It is obvious that the editors of the newspaper are not very careful about their work.

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One girl decided to study judo(柔道) although she had lost her left arm in a car accident.
The girl began lessons with an old Japanese judo instructor. The girl was doing well. So she couldn’t understand why, after three months of training, the instructor had taught her only one move.
“Instructor,” the girl finally said, “Shouldn’t I be learning more moves?”
“This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the instructor replied.
Not quite understanding, but believing in her teacher, the girl kept training.
Several months later, the instructor took the girl to her first tournament. Surprising herself, the girl easily won her first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, her opponent became impatient and charged. The girl skillfully used her one move to win the match. Still amazed by her success, the girl was now in the finals.
This time, her opponent was bigger, stronger and more experienced. For a while, the girl appeared to be overmatched. Concerned that the girl might get hurt, the referee called a time-out. She was about to stop the match when the instructor intervened(干预).
“No,” the instructor insisted, “Let her continue.”
Soon after the match restarted, her opponent made a serious mistake: she dropped her guard. Instantly, the girl used her move to pin her opponent. The girl had won the match and the tournament. She was the champion.
On the way home, the girl and her teacher reviewed every move in each and every match. Then the girl gathered the courage to ask what was really on her mind.
“Instructor, how did I win the tournament with only one move?”
“You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered. “First, you’ve almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm.”
The girl’s biggest weakness had become her biggest strength.
【小题1】What can we learn about the girl?

A.She was disabled in an accident.B.She disliked judo training.
C.She learnt several moves.D.She won the first two matches hard.
【小题2】The underlined word “overmatched” probably means       .
A.impatientB.depressedC.defeatedD.trapped
【小题3】The girl won the championship because of       .
A.her braveryB.her skillsC.her tricksD.her strength
【小题4】Which of the following is probably the best title of the story?
A.The Story of a Girl.B.A Disabled Girl.
C.Defense Matters.D.Weakness Becomes Strength.

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