摘要: violence n. 强力,暴力

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A major earthquake rocked Haiti at 4:53 pm local time on Jan.12, 2010, killing possibly thousands of people but no official figure has been released so far.

The quake, which struck about 15km (10 miles) south-west of the capital, Port-au-Prince, was quickly followed by two strong aftershocks. In the space of a minute, numerous buildings fell down. A five-story U.N. building was also brought down by the 7.3 magnitude quake, the most powerful to hit Haiti in more than 200 years according to the U.S. Geological Survey.

As night fell, the whole city is in total darkness. You can see thousands of people sitting in the streets with nowhere to go. There are people running, crying, screaming. Describing the earthquake as a "catastrophe", Haiti’s president said the cost of the damage could run into billions.

Haiti became the first independent Caribbean state in the early 19th century. Haiti's location, history and attracting climate once made it a tourist hot place. However, decades of poverty, environmental pollution and violence have left it as the poorest nation in the Americas. It has suffered a lot, including four hurricanes and storms in 2008 that killed hundreds.

The great earthquake happened to the _______ of the capital city.

   A. south-west          B. north-west           C. south-east     D. north-east

What can we infer from the underlined sentence?

A. People in Port-au-Prince don’t like to light on.

B. The earthquake happened in the evening.

C. Electricity in the city was cut off that night.

D. There are no lights at all in Port-au-Prince.

What’s the meaning of the word in bald “catastrophe”?

A. chance.         B. joke.                   C. illness.                D. disaster.

Which statement about Haiti is NOT true?

A. Haiti became an independent state in the early 19th century.

B. Haiti belongs to Americas, just like Canada, America and so on.

C. At one time, tourism was important to the economy of Haiti.

D. Haiti is a country where such strong quacks often take place.

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请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

(注意:每空格1个单词)

  WASHINGTON-According to statistics compiled by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, 72 officers were killed by criminals in 2011, increased markedly in recently years.

  The 2011 deaths were the first time that more officers were killed by suspects than car accidents.The number was the highest in nearly two decades, excluding those who died in the Sept.11 attacks in 2001 and the Oklahoma City bombing in 1995.

  While the F.B.I.and other law enforcement(执行)officials cannot fully explain the reasons for the rise in officer homicides, they are clear about the terrible consequences.

  “In this law enforcement job, when you pin this badge on and go out on calls, when you leave home, you can't guarantee that you will come back,” said Sheriff Ray Foster of Buchanan County, Va.

  After a series of killings in early 2011, Attorney General Eric H.Holder Jr.asked federal authorities to work with local police departments to try to come up with solutions to the problem.

  The F.B.I., which has tracked officer deaths since 1937, paid for a study conducted by John Jay College that found that in many cases the officers were trying to arrest or stop a suspect who had previously been arrested for a violent crime.

  That prompted the F.B.I.to change what information it will provide to local police departments, the officials said.Starting this year, when police officers stop a car and call its license plate into the F.B.I.'s database, they will be told whether the owner of the vehicle has a violent history.Through the first three months of this year, the number of police fatalities has dropped, though it is unclear why.

  Some law enforcement officials believe that techniques pioneered by the New York Police Department over the past two decades and adopted by other departments may have put officers at greater risk by encouraging them to conduct more street stops and to seek out and confront(对抗)suspects who seem likely to be armed.In New York and elsewhere, police officials moved more officers into crime-ridden areas.

  Some argue that the rise in violence is linked to the tough economy.With less money, police departments, after years of staffing increases, have been forced to make cutbacks(削减).

  The police chief in Camden, N.J., J.Scott Thomson, whose force of 400 was cut by nearly half last year because of financing issues, said that having fewer officers on the street “makes it that much more difficult to create an environment in which criminals do not feel as encouraged to attack another person, let alone a law enforcement officer.”

  “Every stop can be potentially fatal, so we are trying to make sure the officers are ready and prepared to face deadly force every single day they go out.” Ms.Klimt said.

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Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with  41  —an gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often   42   trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day   43    .

Those fun trips had a(n) 44  impact. A chance encounter(偶遇) in 2000 proved that. One day,  45  working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys   46   .He sensed trouble between them.  47   one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.” I   48   you. You took me    49   when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the  50   days of my life .”

Deeply touched by the boy’s word, Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会)that  51  teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw  52  there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging  53  on the kids,” says Moody.

By turning kids on to fishing, he  54  to present an alternative way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a  55  ,”he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such  56  can be pretty deep.”

“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17 who  57  the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother  58  drugs.”

Moody faces   59   in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.” I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my   60   to give back,” Moody says.” If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”

A. drinking       B.drug       C.security        D.smoking

A. ran into        B.got over    C.left behind      D.looked into

A.ahead        B.away       C.off            D.out

A.immediate    B.damaging    C.limited        D.lasting

A.once         B.while       C.since          D.until

A.quarreling     B.complaining  C.talking       D.cheering

A.Slowly       B.Suddenly    C.Finally       D.Secretly

A.understand    B.hear        C. see           D.remember

A.fishing       B.sailing      C.boating       D. swimming.

A.quietest       B.longest     C.best          D.busiest

A.connects      B.introduces   C.reduces       D.commits

A.where        B.unless       C.as            D.whether

A.impression    B.burden      C.decision      D.impact

A.asked        B.intended      C.pretended     D.agreed

A.solution      B.change       C.bite          D.surprise

A.concerns      B.interests      C.conversations  D.emotions

A. participated in   B. worked out    C. approved of    D. made up

A. misuse         B. avoid         C. tolerate       D. test

A. unemployment   B. challenge     C. competition    D. retirement

A. team           B. school        C. family        D. community

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An epic love story, set against the sweeping landscapes of Wyoming and Texas, that tells the story of two young men — a ranch-hand and a rodeo cowboy — who meet in the summer of 1963 while driving cattle on a mountain range. They unexpectedly develop a lifelong connection, one whose complications, joys and tragedies provide a testament to the endurance and power of love.

Production Status: Released

Genres: Drama, Romance and Western

Running Time: 2 hrs. 14 min.

Release Date: December 9th, 2005 (NY/LA/SF)

MPAA Rating: R for sexuality, language and some violence.

Production Co.: Focus Features, River Road Entertainment

Studios: Universal Pictures

Filming Locations: Calgary, Canada

Produced in: United States

Cast and Credits

Starring: Linda Cardellini, Kate Mara, Jake Gyllenhaal, Heath Ledger, Michelle Williams

Directed by: Ang Lee 

Produced by: Michael Costigan, Michael Hausman, Larry McMurtry 

Actors

Linda Cardellini  Cassie Cartwright

Jake Gyllenhaal  Jack Twist

Heath Ledger  Ennis Del Mar

Michelle Williams  Alma

Anne Hathaway  Lureen

Randy Quaid  Joe Aguirre

Writers

Larry McMurtry  Screenplay (Adaptation)

Diana Ossana  Screenplay (Adaptation)

E. Annie Proulx  Source Material (from short story: “Brokeback Mountain”)

Diana Ossana  Screenwriter

Show times (on Jan. 25)

Embarcadero

1 Embarcadero Center, San Francisco, CA, 94111

12:00, 12:30, 2:00, 3:00, 3:30, 5:30, 6:30, 7:00, 8:30, 9:30, 10:00

BAM Rose Cinemas

30 Lafayette Avenue, Brooklyn, NY, 11217

4:15, 7:00, 9:45

Pacific’s The Grove Stadium 14

189 The Grove Drive, Los Angeles, CA, 90036

1:25

Loews Dupont Circle 5

1350 19th St. NW, Washington, DC, 20036

(2:00), (3:00), (5:00), 6:00, 8:00, 9:00

Notes:

epic  adj. 英雄的

complication  n. 复杂化

According to the passage, Brokeback Mountain is mainly about ______.

A. language study      B. love     C. violence     D. funny story

The film Brokeback Mountain is mainly from short story by ______.

A. Ang Lee     B. Michelle Williams      C. Diana Ossana     D. E. Annie Proulx

According to the passage, the natural sights in Brokeback Mountain was filmed in ______.

A. America     B. Canada      C. China     D. Mexico

If you live in New York on Jan. 25, you’d better enjoy the film in ______.

A. Loews Dupont Circle 5           B. Pacific’s The Grove Stadium 14

C. Embarcadero                   D. BAM Rose Cinemas

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with  16  an gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often  17   trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day   18    .

Those fun trips had a(n) 19  impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day,  20  working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys   21   .He sensed trouble between them.  22   one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.”I 23   you. You took me    24   when I was  in fifth grade. That was one of the  25   days of my life .”

Deeply touched by the boy’s word, Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会)that  26  teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw  27  there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging  28  on the kids,” says Moody.

By turning kids on to fishing, he  29  to present an alternative way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a  30 ,”he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such  31  can be pretty deep.”

“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17 who  32  the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother  33  drugs.”

Moody faces 34 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.”I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my  35 to give back,” Moody says.”If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”

16. A. drinking       B.drug         C.security           D.smoking

17. A. ran into        B.got over      C.left behind        D.looked into

18. A.ahead        B.away         C.off              D.out

19. A.immediate    B.damaging      C.limited          D.lasting

20. A.once         B.while         C.since            D.until

21. A.quarreling    B.complaining    C.talking           D.cheering

22. A.Slowly       B.Suddenly      C.Finally           D.Secretly

23. A.understand    B.hear          C. see               D.remember

24. A.fishing       B.sailing         C.boating          D. swimming.

25. A.quietest      B.longest         C.best             D.busiest

26. A.connects      B.introduces      C.reduces          D.commits

27. A.where        B.unless         C.as               D.whether

28. A.impression    B.burden         C.decision          D.impact

29. A.asked        B.intended       C.pretended         D.agreed

30. A.solution       B.change       C.bite               D.surprise

31. A.concerns      B.interests       C.conversations      D.emotions

32. A. participated in   B. worked out     C. approved of         D. made up

33. A. misuse         B. avoid          C. tolerate            D. test

34. A. unemployment  B. challenge       C. competition         D. retirement

35. A. team           B. school         C. family             D. community

 

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