摘要: constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数

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完型填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My grandmother became a widow in 1970. Shortly after that, we went to the  36  shelter to pick out a dog to keep her  37  . Grandma decided on a little dog with a reddish-brown spot above each eye.  38  these spots, the dog was named Penny.

Grandma and Penny quickly became very 39 to each other, but that attachment grew much stronger about three years later 40  Grandma had a stroke(中风). Grandma could no longer

 41  , so when she came home from the hospital, she and Penny were  42  companions.

After her stroke, it became a real  43  for Grandma to let Penny in and out because  44  was at the bottom of a flight of stairs. So a mechanism(机械装置)using a rope and pulley(滑轮)was   45  from the door to a handle at the top of the stairs. Grandma just had to pull the handle to open and close the door. If the store was   46  Penny’s favorite dog food, Grandma would make one of us  47  Penny browned beef with potatoes in it. I can remember   48  my grandmother by saying that she loved that dog better than she loved her family.

As the years passed, it was not  49  for Grandma and Penny to separate each other. If Grandma went to take her nap(打盹), Penny stayed by her side until she  50  . As Penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the bed, so she   51  on the rug (垫子)beside the bed. If Grandma went into the   52  , Penny would walk along beside her, wait outside the door and accompany her   53  to the bed or chair. Grandma never went anywhere without her   54  companion by her side.

The time came when both my grandmother’s and Penny’s   55  were failing fast. After fifteen years of loving companionship, Grandma and Penny passed away within a few hours of each other.

A.animal  B.toy          C.fish        D.bird

A.business    B.firm         C.company      D.friend

A.In spite of B.Because of   C.Instead of       D.In front of

A.linked  B.fastened     C.attached     D.tied

A.before  B.while            C.until           D.when

A.think       B.speak            C.work         D.walk

A.contrary    B.content      C.confident        D.constant

A.problem B.question     C.practice     D.rule

A.the door    B.Grandma      C.the window   D.Penny

A.repaired    B.fixed            C.bought       D.loaded

A.    out of  B.ahead of     C.away from        D.apart from

A.show        B.hand         C.buy          D.cook

A.drawing attention to            B.making use of   

    C.breaking away from           D.making fun of

A.necessary   B.possible     C.important        D.convenient

A.recovered   B.awoke        C.slept            D.screamed

A.rolled  B.stood            C.waited       D.lay

A.kitchen B.bedroom      C.living-room  D.bathroom

A.back        B.up           C.off          D.down

A.splendid    B.remote       C.faithful     D.legal

A.smell       B.health       C.habit            D.living

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

My grandmother became a widow in 1970. Shortly after that, we went to the  21  shelter to pick out a dog to keep her  22  . Grandma decided on a little dog with a reddish-brown spot above each eye.  23  these spots, the dog was named Penny.

Grandma and Penny quickly became very  24  to each other, but that attachment grew much stronger about three years later  25  Grandma had a stroke(中风). Grandma could no longer  26  , so when she came home from the hospital, she and Penny were  27  companions.

After her stroke, it became a real  28  for Grandma to let Penny in and out because  29  was at the bottom of a flight of stairs. So a mechanism(机械装置)using a rope and pulley(滑轮)was   30  from the door to a handle at the top of the stairs. Grandma just had to pull the handle to open and close the door. If the store was   31  Penny’s favorite dog food, Grandma would make one of us  32  Penny browned beef with potatoes in it. I can remember   33  my grandmother by saying that she loved that dog better than she loved her family.

As the years passed, it was not  34  for Grandma and Penny to separate each other. If Grandma went to take her nap(打盹), Penny stayed by her side until she  35  . As Penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the bed, so she   36  on the rug (垫子)beside the bed. If Grandma went into the   37  , Penny would walk along beside her, wait outside the door and accompany her   38  to the bed or chair. Grandma never went anywhere without her   39  companion by her side.

The time came when both my grandmother’s and Penny’s   40  were failing fast. After fifteen years of loving companionship, Grandma and Penny passed away within a few hours of each other.

A.animal  B.toy  C.fish D.bird

A.business    B.firm C.company  D.friend

A.In spite of B.Because of   C.Instead of   D.In front of

A.linked  B.fastened C.attached D.tied

A.before  B.while    C.until    D.when

A.think   B.speak    C.work D.study

A.contrary    B.content  C.confident    D.constant

A.problem B.question C.practice D.rule

A.the door    B.Grandma  C.the window   D.Penny

A.repaired    B.fixed    C.bought   D.loaded

A.    out of  B.ahead of C.away from    D.apart from

A.show    B.hand C.borrow   D.cook

A.drawing attention to    B.making use of   

    C.breaking away from   D.making fun of

A.necessary   B.possible C.important    D.convenient

A.recovered   B.awoke    C.slept    D.screamed

A.rolled  B.stood    C.waited   D.lay

A.reading room    B.bedroom  C.shop D.bathroom

A.back    B.up   C.off  D.down

A.splendid    B.remote   C.faithful D.legal

A.smell   B.health   C.habit    D.living

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通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

Unchangeable Love

One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a quiet         of the splendid artwork.

A young         viewing the paintings ahead of me        nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man's       for putting up with her         stream of words.        by their noise, I moved on.

I met them several times as I moved       the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away      .

I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a       when the couple approached the       . Before they left, the man        into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He        it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the        to get his wife's jacket.

"He's a        man." the clerk at the counter said." Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in       there is a new art show." "But what does he get out of the art?" I asked." He can't see." "Can't see! You're       . He sees a lot. More than you and I do," the clerk said, " His wife       each painting so he can see it in his head."

I learned something about patience,        and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without __ _ and the courage of a husband who would not        blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, hand in hand.

1.A. touch                      B. view                           C. wander           D. scenery

2.A. lady                   B. man                       C. couple            D. clerk

3.A. chatted                B. argued                    C. discussed          D. spoke

4.A. knowledge             B. confidence                 C. wisdom            D. patience

5.A. vivid                  B. constant                   C. tasteless       D. exciting

6.A. Adopted               B. Discouraged                C. Surprised          D. Disturbed

7.A. through              B. in                           C. towards            D. from

8.A. anxiously               B. seriously                   C. quickly       D. angrily

9.A. comment              B. decision                    C. purchase          D. list

10.A.entrance             B.exit                        C.front               D.queue

11.A. put                  B. held                        C. reached           D. turned

12.A. made               B. lengthened                C. brought            D. changed

13.A. shop                 B. counter                    C. hall           D. coatroom

14.A. brave               B. kind                        C. rough         D. blind

15.A. wherever           B. whatever                   C. whichever         D. whenever

16.A. wrong               B. silly                         C. humorous          D. unique

17.A. describes           B. draws                      C. shows              D. tells

18.A. curiosity             B. pride                    C. enthusiasm        D. courage

19.A. support         B. sight                           C. expectation       D. hesitation

20.A. get                  B. hope                       C. allow               D. stop

 

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任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空只填1个单词。

What will man be like in the future? We can only make a guess, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today.

In the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.

Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weak and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.

On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.

But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in the course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, both sexes are likely to be bald(秃的).

Perhaps all these give the impression that future man will not be attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.

Title: Man in the future

Brain

We’re using twenty percent of our brains at present. With the increasing use in the future, our brains may eventually become ____.

Head

The head, particularly the forehead will enlarge.

Eyes

Though our eyes are becoming weaker nowadays, they are likely to grow stronger over a long ______.

Arms and legs

Our arms and legs will grow weaker, ______from the less use of them.

Fingers

Fingers will become more sensitive due to the constant use.

Hair

Hair will probably _______from the body. It is possible that both males and females are bald in the future.

Future man may look ______, but he will still have thoughts and emotions similar to ours.

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