Besides calling 911, here is what to do in some life-threatening emergencies when no one is

around to help.

Lost in the wilderness

First, you’ve got to acknowledge you’re in trouble. Stay where you can be seen clearly and remember to rest. Keeping a sense of humor helps too—it reduces stress and helps creative thinking.

In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show your present position.

Choking

 Aim to hit the top of the chair against your stomach, in the soft part below the bony upside-down V of the ribs（肋骨）. Make a sudden push against the chair. If you still can’t breathe after six tries, call 911, even if you can’t talk. Write the word choking somewhere nearby, and leave the line open until help arrives.

Severe bleeding

Use your hand or clean cotton, or paper towels, or a scarf, or any cloth you can find, and push down on the wound until the bleeding stops. But if you put a band around your leg tightly, you’re going to close the vessels（血管）to the entire leg. In this way, you could lose your foot.

Bear attack

If you surprise a bear, don’t run away. That invites an attack. Instead, stand up and back away slowly, without looking the bear in the eyes. If it does charge at you, stick out your chest, raise your arms, and spread your legs. Shout at the bear, to frighten it. If it’s going to attack, lie facedown, with your handsheld firmly behind your neck. Play dead until you’re sure the bear is gone.

60. When you see a colorful cross made of rocks in the wilderness, you know     .

         A. someone is bleeding             B. someone is choking

         C. someone is attacked by a bear   D. someone is lost  

61. If you are still choking after six tries, you should          .

         A. call 911 and leave the line open  B. keep a sense of humor

         C. use your hand our clean cotton  D. lie down with your hands behind your neck

62. Don’t tie around your bleeding leg tightly, or you could         .

        A. stop bleeding                B. reduce stress            C. cause breathlessness         D. lose our foot       

63. The passage is mainly teaching us how to       .

         A. avoid a bear attack      B. survive the emergencies

         C. deal with a choke                  D. find our way 

第二卷
第四部分: 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节: 短文改错（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（V）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, I              76.___________　
should try to save electricity in my daily life.  For an example,           77.___________
if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening,                78.___________
I will always remember to turn on the lights. In order to                 79___________
protect our forests, I will use paper wise. I should try                    80____________
to use all sides of paper whenever it is possible. I will                   81___________
not use things like paper cup and disposable chopsticks                  82___________
because they are made up of wood. I believe that doing all               83___________
these small things will improve our environment but help                84___________
making our world a better place to live in.                              85___________

At IRA’s annual research conference, held each year immediately prior to the annual convention, researchers and practitioners have an opportunity to share information about research-based best practices in reading education.
The research conference is an important opportunity for educators whose primary responsibility is providing pre-service and in-service education in reading and literacy
Program
Reading research 2007 will feature four distinct lines: beginning reading, comprehension, teacher preparation, and adolescent literacy. Get program details.
The keynote speaker will be Donald J. Leu, holder of the John and Maria Neag Endowed Chair of Literacy and Technology |at the University of Connecticut.
New this year, the 2007 IRA research award winners will be honored at a special Research Awards Luncheon during this conference and dissertation finalists will display their poster presentations
Registration            
Prepaid registration is now open. The prepaid registration deadline is April 9,2007.
Please note: Registration for the Saturday Reading Research Conference is limited, and we encourage attendees to take advantage of the savings and convenience of registering in advance. If there is additional space available on the day of the conference, only cash or checks will be accepted on site in Toronto.
Conference registration includes a continental breakfast, lunch, and a closing wine and cheese reception. You can register online or by using the Convention Prepaid Registration Form from the December/January and the February/March issues of Reading Today or from the Preliminary Program, There will be no telephone registrations. Questions about registration should be directed to customerservice@ reading, org.
Please note: Separate registrations are required for the Annual Convention, the Sunday Institutes, and the Saturday Research Conference!
Other information
For information on travel and housing, visit the annual convention area.
For further information on this conference,, contact the Research and 'Policy Division, international Reading Association, 800 Barksdale Road, PO Box 8139, Newark, DE 19714-8139, USA. E-mail; gkeating@reading.org. Telephone: 302-731-1600, ext. 226.
【小题1】What is this passage mainly about?

A．Practitioners have no opportunity to attend the conference.

B．The 2007 conference v/ill be held at the University of Connecticut.

C．Attendees can make a phone call to register.

D．Attendees can take the separate registrations．

单词拼写（共10分）

76．The day when the Maori signed an agreement with the settlers is still c       as a national holiday.

77．Susan decided to buy the d        necklace which cost a lot of money

78．Finally, the old couple m       to persuade their son to give up his foolish idea.

79．The audience roared with laughter at the a        crosswalk show.

80．In near future, we will have a v       of GM watermelons to choose from.

81．Tom was born in Pairs and was       (受教育) in England.

82．She raised a question and broke the        (沉默).

83．Farmers are now busy sowing         (种子).

84．We will go          (野营) the day after tomorrow.

85．It is difficult to understand what he said, because he speaks English with a strong       (口音).

单词拼写（根据首字母或中文意思写出单词，共10题，满分10分）

1.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me e_______ in their power.

2.Later in the next century, people from England made v_______ to conquer other parts of the world.

3.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she p______me to buy one.

4.These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its v_______.

5.I don’t want to set down a s______ of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend.

6.He ______ (忽视) all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.

7.He used to work ______ (在户外) even in the middle of winter.

8.A large number of people speak English fluently because English is an ____ (官方的) language there.

9.The train arrived at ______ (确切地) 8 o’clock, neither earlier nor later.

10.The play examines the problems and pressures facing ______ (青少年) today.