摘要: cargo n. 货物

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阅读理解

  The first people to drink tea were the Chinese because the bush grew wild all over the south of their country.They liked the taste,and found that the drink refreshed(使……振作)them.

  People living in Europe first learned about tea growing and drinking from a book printed in Italy in 1599.The writer claimed(声称)that tea was a wonderful medicine!Although people in Europe knew about tea in 1599,it was another fifty years before the first cargo(货物)of tea from China reached Holland.

  A few years later,tea was brought overland from China to Russia.The long difficult journey had to be made over mountains and across deserts.

  The new drink reached England in 1657.It was sold at one of the coffee house.Only the very rich could afford to drink it.

(1)

The Chinese drank tea first because _______.

[  ]

A.

the tea bush grew all over the south of their country

B.

they learned it from their parents

C.

the leaves of the tea smelled good

D.

they happened to know it could be drunk

(2)

The Chinese liked the taste of tea because _______.

[  ]

A.

the tea was a bit bitter

B.

they wouldn’t be thirsty when they smelled it

C.

the drink refreshed them

D.

the tea was the only drink they liked

(3)

People in Europe first learned that tea was _______.

[  ]

A.

a wonderful medicine

B.

beautiful leaves

C.

sweet leaves

D.

a flower

(4)

It was in _______ that the first cargo of tea from China reached Holland.

[  ]

A.

1599

B.

1649

C.

1657

D.

1550

(5)

_______used to drink tea when it reached England.

[  ]

A.

Doctors

B.

Patients

C.

Everybody

D.

The rich people

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     An American space company says a powerful new rocket should be ready for a test launch by the
end of 2012. The company is Space Exploration Technologies, or SpaceX. Its new rocket is called the
Falcon Heavy.
     Company officials say it'll be able to transport satellites or spacecraft weighing up to 53 metric tons
into orbit. Fiftythree metric tons is 117,000 pounds. That load weight is double the capacity of NASA
space shuttles. The space agency is retiring its shuttles after thirty years.
     Elon Musk is the chief executive officer of SpaceX. He says the Falcon Heavy will be the second
most powerful rocket ever. He says it was designed to carry satellites and other equipment into space.
He says the rocket was designed to meet NASA's ratings for human flight safety. So it could someday
be used to carry astronauts and other travelers into space.
     Mr. Musk says the Falcon Heavy could also be used for missions(任务) like carrying a robotic lander
to collect samples from Mars. He says, "It has so much more capability than any other vehicle that I think we can start to consider missions like a Mars sample return, which requires a tremendous amount of lift
capability because you've got to send a lander to Mars that still has enough propellant(推进物) to return
to Earth."
     The first launch is planned from the company’s launch site at Vandenberg Air Force Base in California. A launch from Cape Canaveral, Florida, is expected in late 2013 or 2014.
     In time, SpaceX hopes to launch ten Falcon Heavy rockets a year. It says the rocket should cut back
on launch costs to about 2,000 dollars a kilogram.
     SpaceX already has a billionandahalfdollar deal with NASA to use a smaller rocket to transport
cargo(货物) to the International Space Station. The rocket is the Falcon 9, and the deal is for after the
two last shuttles-Endeavour and Atlantis-are retired this year.
1. What do we know about the feature of the new rocket from the second paragraph?
(No more than 11 words)
________________________________________________________________________
2. Why did SpaceX want to design the new rocket?(No more than 16 words)
________________________________________________________________________
3. Why can the new rocket be used to carry a robotic lander to collect samples from Mars?
(No more 6 words)
________________________________________________________________________
4. What will SpaceX do for the NASA after Endeavour and Atlantis are retired?
(No more than 14 words)
________________________________________________________________________
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阅读理解

  Read the following three pieces of news , and then answer the questions.

1

  Police said that Rob Bailey planned his bank robbery very carefully, but he didn't think to bring any paper with him-and that's what got him in trouble.Bailey apparently found an envelope in his pocket and wrote on the back of it “Give me all your money.” This is what he gave to the bank teller.Unfortunately for Bailey, he had written his note on an envelope that contained a letter from his mother.The bank teller noticed Bailey's name and address on the envelope as soon as he handed it to her.She gave the envelope to the police, and the police soon arrested him at home.

2

  No one noticed when Mick Novak carried little Alex, a sleeping bundle(包)wrapped in a blanket, onto a North Star Airline's flight.Alex caused no trouble when he woke up as he was fastened into its own seat, purchased at the full cost of $400.He was enjoying his lunch when the trouble began.A flight attendant screamed, “He's alive!” when she realized furry(多毛的)little Alex wasn't a stuffed(填充物)animal.Alex is 25-pound chimp.He is tidy, quiet and pleasant, but he is a chimp, and North Star says he can't fly economy class.In fact, North Star spokesperson Jon Austin said the airline's policy is that large animals have to ride in the cargo(货物)hold.But Novak said , “I would think, given North Star's current financial problems, they would be happy to take any paying customer.”

3

  Carmen Ferreira had given up hope of finding her pet parrot, Raquel, who disappeared from the back garden of her house two years ago.But when she heard the familiar screech: “Hello, Raquel!” as she walked past a neighbor's house one weekend, she called the police.The neighbor denied the bird was Raquel and said he had bought it from a pet store three years ago.But the bird recognized his true owner while behind bars at the police station, screeching, “Hello, Luis!” the name of Ferreira's grandson, and “Hello, Smokey!” her cat's name.During the course case last week , the bird dozed off but interrupted its nap to shout “Hello, Luis!” at the judge, who had ruled the bird belonged to Ferreira.

(1)

Which headline is connected with story 1?

[  ]

A.

Disappeared Pet

B.

A Letter From Mom

C.

Illegal Passenger

D.

No Big Animal in Classroom

(2)

What caused Mick Novak trouble?

[  ]

A.

He only paid the half price for the chimp.

B.

The chimp couldn't stay still.

C.

He broke the airline's regulation.

D.

He wanted to help North Star Airline with their financial problem.

(3)

Why was a flight attendant so frightened?

[  ]

A.

She must have thought that the chimp wasn't a real one.

B.

She saw a huge chimpanzee.

C.

She found Mick Novak stole a kind of rare animal from a zoo.

D.

She found Mick Novak had cheated the Airline by taking the flight without paying for the chimp $400.

(4)

We can know from the news 3 ________.

[  ]

A.

Ferreira used to call the name of his grandson , Luis , and the cat , Smokey frequently.

B.

Raquel was ruled to Ferreira because it called out the name of the judge at the court.

C.

Raquel could not keep quiet, instead it shouted “Hello, Luis!” over and over.

D.

Raquel was very pleased with the judge's wise judgment.

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阅读理解

  Don't be surprised if you find yourself sitting next to a Fido on your next flight.Several airlines now allow dogs and cats to fly in airplane cabins with people.

  Those in favor of the pet-friendly policy say it's safer for dogs and cats to fly first class.They point out that animals could get injured while traveling in an aircraft's cargo area with suitcases.

  However, the idea of sharing a flight with furry friends does not“fly”with everyone.Some people are allergic(过敏的)to animals.They say flying with pets could make them sick.

  What do you think?Should dogs and cats be allowed to fly in an airplane cabins?WR News student reporters Isabella Pena and Peter Brosnan each fetched a side.

  YES.Animals can get hurt flying in cargo areas.

  Pets should be allowed to fly in airplane cabins with their owners.Did you know that there have been injuries to animals flying in cargo?Cargo areas are not equipped to deal with situations such as delays or extreme temperatures.

  Also, dogs and cats can feel nervous in new situations.“Pets can feel anxious and stressed when they're expecting new, scary things without the comfort of their owners,”explains Nicole Kagan, a vet from Manhattan Beach, Calif.

  The pets' stress can be reduced if they are allowed to travel with their owners in an airplane cabin.That is especially important for pets on longer flights.

Isabella Pena,

California

  NO.Some passengers are allergic to pets.

  I really like dogs and cats, and that is why I don't think it is a good idea for them to fly in airplane cabins with people.Pets can be afraid of strangers, and that could cause them to bark.The noise could be upsetting to everyone on board.

  Also, for passengers who have allergies or asthma(哮喘), sitting next to pets can be dangerous.“I could put myself at risk for an asthma attack,”explains Kristina Krops, a teacher at Helen Morgan School in Sparta, N.J.“Passengers need to feel safe.”If people really need their dogs and cats to travel, they can have them fly on a special airline just for pets, such PET Airways.

Peter Brosnan

New York

(1)

The underlined part“a Fido”in Para.1 probably refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

a foreigner

B.

a baby

C.

a pet

D.

a vet

(2)

Which of the following statements agrees with Isabella Pena's view?

[  ]

A.

Dogs and cats can get used to new situations quickly.

B.

Having owners with them is a great comfort for pets.

C.

Some people nervous when they see dogs and cats.

D.

Cargo areas should be enlarged for pets to stay in.

(3)

According to the passage, Peter Brosnan ________.

[  ]

A.

is not fond of raising pets.

B.

is afraid of meeting strangers.

C.

suggests transporting pets on pets-only airlines.

D.

advises people having allergies not to take planes.

(4)

We can learn from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

most pets like traveling in an airplane cabin.

B.

the author is strongly against the pet-friendly policy.

C.

pets should receive certain training before taking long flights.

D.

the argument whether pets should fly in airplane cabins is still on.

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