摘要：10．Biology is . A．science of life B．the science of life C．the science of the life D．science of the life

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Biology is _____.

A．science of life

B．science of the life

C．the science of the life

D．the science of life

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Mu Yumin had no idea that when he stopped by the computer club as a freshman looking for something fun, it would decide his career four years later．The 22 -year -old biology major at Huazhong University of Science and Technology found a job as an IT technician in Shanghai．" My experience in the club gave me another 'diploma' ," said Mu．" More importantly, I found something I am good at and can make a living from．"
Now campuses(校园) around the country have started recruiting（吸收某人为新成员） fresh faces for all kinds of clubs．Upperclassmen and experts suggest a hobby-based choice of clubs, which might have a lasting impact（影响）on one' s life and career Zhang Ling did not get many chances to write stories as an environmental protection major at Jiangxi University of Science and Technology．But this changed when she joined the university broadcast station．Her daily interviews with students and teachers expanded her horizon．Now she is determined to become a journalist on environmental issues with her degree in environmental protection．"Journalism changed my life track," said the 22 –year-old girl．"I only wanted to be a science teacher in a local senior high school．But now I am applying for a graduate school in journalism."
Lan Yujie, professor at Anhui University of Technology, regards Mu and Zhang as good examples of choosing "what I like" instead of " what is practical" in finding jobs and seeking further study． "Some freshmen don't know what to choose," said Lan．"Just following a hobby and doing something you like can easily give you the experience that makes you happy and special．"
Lan further says that joining clubs should not necessarily have a purpose, As part of campus life, a club experience will impact one's life and career m one way or another．"The point of clubs is to have as many diverse（多样的）experiences as possible so that students can explore more of their life," said Lan．

1.
Why did Mu Yumin join the computer club?
1. A.
  To get another diplomA
2. B.
  To change his major．
3. C.
  To find a good joB
4. D.
  To have a good time．
2.
Which of the followings is true about Zhang Ling?
1. A.
  She didn't intend to be a journalist．
2. B.
  She changed her major to journalism．
3. C.
  She now works as a science teacher
4. D.
  She's graduated from the university．
3.
According to the text, joining the campus club has many advantages EXCEPT
1. A.
  helping you know what you really like
2. B.
  making you plan your career better
3. C.
  helping you to make more friends
4. D.
  obtaining more life experiences
4.
What can we learn from Lan Yujie's words in the last paragraph?
1. A.
  Club experiences will affect students' life and career
2. B.
  Students should be practical in finding jobs
3. C.
  Joining clubs should have a clear goal．
4. D.
  Students will have a colorful campus life by joining clubs．
5.
What is the main idea of the text?
1. A.
  How to change your major．
2. B.
  Joining a campus club for a diploma．
3. C.
  How to find a job after graduation
4. D.
  Joining a club to explore more of your life．

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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　A study published in today's edition of the Science finds that, overall, species are moving to higher latitudes(纬度)at l0.5 miles per decade．The rate is two or three times faster than when it was last measured, in 2003．

　　“The climate is shifting everything toward the north and higher altitudes,”says Chris Thomas, the author on the paper and a professor at the University of York in the United Kingdom．Animals, plants and insects closer to the equator ‘‘are starting to find it too hot and are retreating upwards．”

　　The study was an analysis covering 764 species moving north or south depending on which hemisphere(半球)they were in．Although each species moved at different rates and some even moved towards the equator, overall the strong trend was toward the poles．

　　For the most part, it's not that animals are walking, hopping or winging their way north, Thomas says．Rather, individuals at a species’ southernmost range are breeding(繁殖)less successfully while individuals in that same species’ northernmost range are breeding more successfully．The result is that the entire species moves up．

　　“There is practically no basis to doubt the fact that species are shifting as a function of rapidly changing climate,”says Jeremy Kerr．a professor of biology at the University of Ottawa in Canada, who did not participate in the study．One species Kerr studies is the bog copper, a beautiful little butterfly that appears to practically be on an expressway to the North Pole．It has moved more than 90 miles north in the past decade．

　　For farmers, what crops they grow and livestock they keep is also beginning to shift, says Philip Thornton, an agricultural economist in Nairobi, Kenya．In Africa, small farms are changing the kinds of animals they keep．In Northern Kenya, there is a move in some places away from the traditional cattle to camels, which are more drought resistant; the price of adult camels there is increasing quite rapidly．

(1)

Which picture can describe the result of the study?

(2)

According to the third paragraph, we can learn a fact that ________．
[　　]
A．	the animals are moving northward so fast
B．	there are too many species on the poles
C．	fewer babies are born in the south
D．	not all animals move to higher latitudes

(3)

The example of the bog copper is mentioned to tell us that it ________．
[　　]
A．	can fly as fast as an express
B．	is moving northwards at a high speed．
C．	blocks the way toward the North Pole
D．	prefers to travel on an express

(4)

In the last paragraph, farmers prefer camels ________．
[　　]
A．	because of changes in temperature
B．	as a result of animals moving northwards
C．	with the purpose of earning more money
D．	due to the changes in crop growing

(5)

We can infer from the passage that ________．
[　　]
A．	immediate actions have be taken to prevent the immigration
B．	rare animals can only be found at poles in not so far future
C．	it is natural for species to adapt themselves to environment
D．	changes in climate make no differences about people's life

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The program offers, millions of girls a first - hand view of the many career opportunities available in their futures．Now that women make up 46 peroent of the U．S．workforce, girls can find role models in every occupational field-from politics to molecular biology to professional athletics, to name just a few．TOD encourages girls to focus on their abilities and opportunities, not just their appearance．

The NFW developed the project more than a decade ago to address the self - esteem problems that many girls experience when they enter adolescence．At school, boys often receive more encouragement in the classroom, especially in math．science and computer science, the academic fields that tend to lead to the highest salaries．Women receive on average only 73 cents for every dollar that men are paid．and remain vastly underrepresented （数量不足） in top executive positions and technology fields．TOD aims to give girls the confidence and inspiration they need to develop successful careers, particularly in non-traditional fields．

Perhaps because the program had become so widespread and successful, TOD had been criticized for excluding boys．and it was expanded in 2003to include boys．The program’s official website states that the program was changed in order to provide both boys and girls with opportunities to explore careers at an age when they are more flexible in tenns of gender stereotyped roles．"We should also show boys that becoming a child care provider is as acceptable a choice as becoming a police officer or CEO," added Sara K．Gould．executive director of the NFW．

The purpose for having a Take Our Daughters to Work Day is ____

A．to encourage girls to get top paying jobs ,

B．to let girls spend more time with their mothers

C．to show girls possibilities for work and careers

D．to give girls a chance to visit their mothers' offices

Why are women underrepresented in some fields such as technology?

A．They are not interested in these fields．

B．They are not encouraged to work in these fields．

C．They are not paid the same as men in these fields．

D．They are not allowed to be educated in these fields．

TOD was criticized because some people ____．

A．thought it was not fair to boys

B．did not like having children at work

C．did not have daughters to take to work

D．would rather have their daughters stay at home

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Boys are now included on Take Our Daughters to Work Day．

B．Women and men have always been treated equally at work．

C．Homemaking and raising children are jobs for girls only．

D．Girls grow up receiving more attention than boys．

What can we learn from Sara K．Gould's words?

A．Boys are sometimes more careful and responsible than girls．

B．It is most suitable for women to look after children at home．

C．Aboy's life ambition should be to become an officer or CEO．

D．It is also acceptable for boys to do what girls are supposed to．

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April 22,2010 will be the 18th celebration of the annual Take Our Daugluers to Work Day （TOD）, a project the National Ms．Foundation for Women of America （NFW） developed to expose girls to expanding opportunities for women in the workplace．
The program offers, millions of girls a first - hand view of the many career opportunities available in their futures．Now that women make up 46 peroent of the U．S．workforce, girls can find role models in every occupational field-from politics to molecular biology to professional athletics, to name just a few．TOD encourages girls to focus on their abilities and opportunities, not just their appearance．
The NFW developed the project more than a decade ago to address the self - esteem problems that many girls experience when they enter adolescence．At school, boys often receive more encouragement in the classroom, especially in math．science and computer science, the academic fields that tend to lead to the highest salaries．Women receive on average only 73 cents for every dollar that men are paid．and remain vastly underrepresented （数量不足） in top executive positions and technology fields．TOD aims to give girls the confidence and inspiration they need to develop successful careers, particularly in non-traditional fields．
Perhaps because the program had become so widespread and successful, TOD had been criticized for excluding boys．and it was expanded in 2003to include boys．The program’s official website states that the program was changed in order to provide both boys and girls with opportunities to explore careers at an age when they are more flexible in tenns of gender stereotyped roles．"We should also show boys that becoming a child care provider is as acceptable a choice as becoming a police officer or CEO," added Sara K．Gould．executive director of the NFW．
【小题1】The purpose for having a Take Our Daughters to Work Day is ____

A．to encourage girls to get top paying jobs ,

B．to let girls spend more time with their mothers

C．to show girls possibilities for work and careers

D．to give girls a chance to visit their mothers' offices

【小题2】Why are women underrepresented in some fields such as technology?

A．They are not interested in these fields．

B．They are not encouraged to work in these fields．

C．They are not paid the same as men in these fields．

D．They are not allowed to be educated in these fields．

【小题3】TOD was criticized because some people ____．

A．thought it was not fair to boys

B．did not like having children at work