摘要:His income no more than 1,000 yuan. A. totals B. totals in C. totals to D. totals from

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Paul had long promised to marry Clara. But at twenty-eight he met and    1   Alice. Clara waswell, perhaps God knows    2   so terrible as a womanlet down in this way.

Paul was taken to court. The judge    3   him to pay Clara 600 pounds because of the    4  promise. Paul had to borrow the money from a moneylender. He agreed to    5   back 5 pounds a monthfor twenty years. His income    6   the time was 16 pounds a month.

Paul and Alice were poor but    7   unhappy. They had little enough food, certainly, even before the children began to    8  .Each month Paul paid 5 pounds to the money-lender. He worked hard, never taking a    9  .In time, there were seven mouths to   10  .Illness was always with them. It grew   11   when the oldest child was eight. The years of hunger   12   the family, because each month Paul paid 5 poundsThe details of the   13   are ugly, and the result was this: after twelve years of family life, Paul was alone in the world.

He lived alone,  14   memories. Work was not now a god to him: it was a painkiller. Each month he paidand   15   the twenty years ended. From that moment his income was   16  .

One day, when he sat down on a seat by the sea a   17   woman came and sat down near him.

The woman said,The 600 pounds has been   18   since the day it was paid to me. It is now 6 000 pounds, and I have kept it for you. Will you let me   19   it with you?

No,said Paul, gently,Each thousand is a(n)  20   life in a desert between us. It can never bring me any happiness.

1.A.killed          B.promised   C.left       D.married

2.A.nothing        B.something?    C.anything    D.everything

3.A.hoped        B.persuaded    C.ordered     D.forced

4.A.lost             B.broken     C.kept        D.false

5.A.give     B.return      C.pay       D.go

6.A.on               B.at        C.in      D.for

7.A.little     B.very        C.not       D.certainly

8.A.arrive        B.reach      C.bear        D.enter

9.A.journey        B.chance?    C.holiday D.reward

10.A.feed        B.fill      C.eat        D.support

11.A.bad     B.heavy?    C.serious D.tall

12.A.beaten       B.weakened?     C.bitten      D.frightened

13.A.sickness        B.family?   C.children     D.sadness

14.A.good       B.bad?  C.except  D.painful

15.A.all the time          B.at one time?    C.at times     D.in time

16.A.his own         B.at an end?    C.somebody else’s  D.in plenty

17.A.beautiful        B.middle-aged?C.strange  D.kind-hearted

18.A.in a bank        B.spent?   C.borrowed    D.saved

19.A.spend          B.divide?    C.share      D.enjoy

20.A.short       B.unpleasant?    C.lasting  D.lost

 

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Paul had long promised to marry Clara. But at twenty-eight he met and    1   Alice. Clara waswell, perhaps God knows    2   so terrible as a womanlet down in this way.

Paul was taken to court. The judge    3   him to pay Clara 600 pounds because of the    4  promise. Paul had to borrow the money from a moneylender. He agreed to    5   back 5 pounds a monthfor twenty years. His income    6   the time was 16 pounds a month.

Paul and Alice were poor but    7   unhappy. They had little enough food, certainly, even before the children began to    8  .Each month Paul paid 5 pounds to the money-lender. He worked hard, never taking a    9  .In time, there were seven mouths to   10  .Illness was always with them. It grew   11   when the oldest child was eight. The years of hunger   12   the family, because each month Paul paid 5 poundsThe details of the   13   are ugly, and the result was this: after twelve years of family life, Paul was alone in the world.

He lived alone,  14   memories. Work was not now a god to him: it was a painkiller. Each month he paidand   15   the twenty years ended. From that moment his income was   16  .

One day, when he sat down on a seat by the sea a   17   woman came and sat down near him.

The woman said,The 600 pounds has been   18   since the day it was paid to me. It is now 6 000 pounds, and I have kept it for you. Will you let me   19   it with you?

No,said Paul, gently,Each thousand is a(n)  20   life in a desert between us. It can never bring me any happiness.

1.A.killed          B.promised   C.left       D.married

2.A.nothing        B.something?    C.anything    D.everything

3.A.hoped        B.persuaded    C.ordered     D.forced

4.A.lost             B.broken     C.kept        D.false

5.A.give     B.return      C.pay       D.go

6.A.on               B.at        C.in      D.for

7.A.little     B.very        C.not       D.certainly

8.A.arrive        B.reach      C.bear        D.enter

9.A.journey        B.chance?    C.holiday D.reward

10.A.feed        B.fill      C.eat        D.support

11.A.bad     B.heavy?    C.serious D.tall

12.A.beaten       B.weakened?     C.bitten      D.frightened

13.A.sickness        B.family?   C.children     D.sadness

14.A.good       B.bad?  C.except  D.painful

15.A.all the time          B.at one time?    C.at times     D.in time

16.A.his own         B.at an end?    C.somebody else’s  D.in plenty

17.A.beautiful        B.middle-aged?C.strange  D.kind-hearted

18.A.in a bank        B.spent?   C.borrowed    D.saved

19.A.spend          B.divide?    C.share      D.enjoy

20.A.short       B.unpleasant?    C.lasting  D.lost

 

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Why must we pay taxes? The answer is that the government needs money for many things, for example to pay its soldiers, sailors and airmen, to build roads, bridges, offices, schools, etc and to buy goods from abroad; and only the people of the country can supply the money.One of the most important taxes is income-tax which a person pays according to the amount of his income-tax.Whether he is a businessman, a doctor, a lawyer, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else.This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money direct to the government.

Another tax is paid on goods such as watches, jewellery, new clothes, tobacco, wine, etc, when they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops.We call it “indirect” tax, because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper.

People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on the things that they and their families need.We need policemen to catch thieves, to see that men obey the laws, to direct traffic, etc, and they must be paid what they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers; we want our streets to be kept clean, and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid.Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies, and we cannot have an army without paying for it.

Taxes, therefore, cannot be avoided.We buy our own food and clothes and pay for our own amusements, but there are several things that the State finds the money for, and that are necessary for us if our society is to continue.So we have no real cause to complain when we are asked to supply money to be spent for the good of ourselves and for our fellow-citizens.

1.Indirect tax means _______.

A.tax that one pays direct to the government

B.tax that is not paid directly to the government

C.tax that is paid as an extra amount added to the price of certain goods   

D.Both B and C

2.Which of the following is right?

A.Taxes are paid to the sellers.

B.Income-tax is an indirect tax.

C.The tax on new clothes is paid in money direct to the government.

D.Tax is amount of money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services.

3.People have no real reason to complain about having to pay taxes because _______.

A.some shopkeepers are very rich

B.they need money to buy goods from abroad

C.their children need education

D.the money is spent on the things that they and their families need

 

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