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For as long as humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a spoken language problem, communication can be carried out through sign language, in which gestures stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists and people unable to hear or speak have often had to turn to this form of expression. When gestures describe words or ideas, they can often be used internationally. When used for spelling words however, where each gesture stands for a single letter, people must share the same written language.
Body language sends ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either meaningfully or not. A wink can be a way of showing that the person is only joking. A nod means agreement, while shaking the head indicates disagreement.
Other forms of language can be found in Braille (a reading system of raised dots read with the fingertips used by the blind), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide and warn people. While language is the most common form of communication, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.
1. What does the author mainly want to say?
A. People can communicate in many different ways.
B. Everybody uses only one form of communication.
C. Language is invaluable to foreigners.
D. Non-spoken communication is of little value.
2. According to the text, which part of the body can be used to show you are joking?
A. Fingers. B. Eyes. C. Head. D. Feet.
3. What can’t be effectively communicated by sign language when people belong to different language groups?
A. Spelling. B. Idea. C. Whole words. D. Expressions.
4. How many different forms of communication are mentioned in the text?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. D. Nine.
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阅读理解
These days’ experience(经历) ,like many other things, are becoming increasingly expensive. One has to get to pay a lot to get, even an ordinary one.
Not long ago, I wanted to invite my friends to a lunch. What we really need was a good and a quiet place for a talk, not a big meal. So I chose one and told my friends to go there.
After I ordered, I was asked whether I would eat a 100 yuan or 200 yuan lunch, I said,“200 yuan.” I didn’t realize until I was asked to pay after lunch, that“200 yuan”means“200 yuan for person each.”
There were five people that day, and all of us were surprised by the 200 yuan meal. The bill came at last: it was 1260 [l000 for the five of us, plus the money for drinks, fruits and air conditioning(空调)]. I paid the bill without a word.
What could I say? It was not their fault(过失). It was my own fault that made me pay the largest bill in my life.
However, it was not so bad: we had a good lunch and at a quiet place. Besides, the experience will help in later years.
To support my idea, I have developed my own way of thinking about the price: 200 yuan for the lunch and 1060 for the experience. This paid experience has made me ten times wiser.
1.According to the passage, now one has to pay ________.
[ ]
A.more for a lunch in a restaurant
B.more to get an ordinary lunch
C.more for some experience
D.increasingly high price
2.I ordered a lunch ________.
[ ]
A.so as to have a big lunch
B.so that we could have a good meal
C.in order to introduce my friends to the restaurant
D.to have a talk in a good place
3.I thought I ordered a meal that would cost ________.
[ ]
4.The last sentence of the passage expressed ________.
[ ]
A.my thanks to the restaurant
B.my happiness to be ten times wiser
C.my anger at the experience
D.my pleasure to have a good lunch
5.I paid the largest bill in my life because ________.
[ ]
A.the restaurant cheated the customers
B.there was a misunderstanding between the restaurant and the customer
C.I was unknown to the restaurant
D.I knew little about the market prices
查看习题详情和答案>>Claude and Louris are “giraffes”.So are police officers Hankins and Pearson.These men and women don’t look like giraffes;they look like you and me.Then,why do people call them “giraffes”?
A giraffe,they say,is an animal that sticks its necks out,can see places far away and has a large heart.It lives a quiet life and moves about in an easy and beautiful way.In the same way,a “giraffe” can be a person who likes to “stick his or her neck out” for other people,always watches for future happenings,has a warm heart for people around,and at the same time lives a quiet and beautiful life himself or herself.
“The Giraffe Project” is a 10?year?old group which finds and honors “giraffes” in the US and in the world.The group wants to teach people to do something to build a better world.The group members believe that a person shouldn’t draw his or her head back;instead,they tell people to “stick their necks out” and help others.Claude and Louris,Hankins and Pearson are only a few of the nearly 1,000 “giraffes” that the group found and honored.
Claude and Louris were getting old and they left their work with some money that they saved for future use.One day,however,they saw a homeless man looking for a place to keep warm and they decided that they should “stick their necks out” and give him some help.Today,they lived in Friends’ House,where they invite twelve homeless people to stay every night.
Police officers Hankins and Pearson work in a large city.They see crimes every day and their work is sometimes dangerous.They work hard for their money.However,these two men put their savings together and even borrowed money to start an educational center to teach young people in a poor part of the city.Hankins and Pearson are certainly “giraffes”.
1.Which of the following is true?
A.Some of the people around us look like giraffes.
B.Giraffes are the most beautiful animal in the world.
C.“Giraffes” is a beautiful name for those who are ready to help other people.
D.A “giraffe” is someone who can stick his neck out and see the future.
2.“The Giraffe Project” is a group .
A.of police officers B.which appeared ten years ago
C.of ten?year?old children D.which takes care of children
3.People call Claude and Hankins “giraffes” because they .
A.do what is needed for a good world
B.are not afraid of dangerous work
C.found a home for some homeless people
D.made money only for other people
4.What does “The Giraffe Project” do?
A.It tells people how to live a quiet life.
B.It helps the homeless and teaches the young people.
C.It tries to find 1,000 warm?hearted people in the US.
D.It shows people what their duty is for a better world.
5.The passage mainly tries to tell us .
A.what giraffes are like
B.what the Giraffe Project is
C.why Claude,Louris,Hankins and Pearson are called “giraffes”
D.what we should do for a better world
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B
Once a New Zealand teacher asked where I live. “In the white building,” I answered.
“At our university both girls and boys live in the same dormitory.” I added.
Beyond my expectation(出乎意料), however, my attempt(努力)to show I am speaking American English(AE) turned out to be something else. The New Zealander seemed very puzzled(迷惑)at my answer.
With a half smile, she asked, “Really?Do they live in the same room?”
“Oh, no. They live in different rooms but in the same building.” I reacted(反应)quickly.
Later I got to know the word “dormitory”. In AE it means one building, whereas(而,却)it means one room in British English(BE).
The New Zealander misunderstood me because she spoke New Zealander English(NE), which, as we know, is much related to BE.
Nowadays, not a few English learners, who try to catch up with the fashion(时髦), choose to speak AE.
Yet, the problem is that they cannot speak pure AE, but half AE and half BE instead.
I think it necessary to keep one style in order to avoid(避免)misunderstanding.
61、Which of the following is right?
A、AE and BE are two different languages.
B、There are some differences between AE and BE.
C、New Zealanders speak BE.
D、New Zealanders cannot understand Americans.
62、What I said to the New Zealander is .
A、really pure AE B、really pure BE
C、half AE and half BE D、not English at all
63、According to the passage , .
A、few people speak AE B、more people speak BE
C、BE is becoming fashionable D、AE is becoming fashionable
64、The writer wrote the passage in order to .
A、tell us a funny story
B、warn us not to make mistakes
C、tell us the differences between AE and BE
D、encourage us to speak one style of English
Inside China Daily
China, Japan ink fishery accord
The New China -Japan Fishery Agreement will be put into effect starting June this year, Chinese vice - minister of agriculture, Qi Jingfa told a press conference yesterday in Beijing.
—Page 2
Offshore funeral
The remains of more than 500 dead will be scattered at sea this spring near the mouth of Yangtze River in Shanghai. To save space Shanghai officials discouraged land burials. —Page 3
The only wise choice
Co -operation with the mainland for a peaceful reunification should be the only wise choice for the newly elected Taiwan leader. —Page 4
Interest in activity such as fairs, galleries and exhibitions has caused the art market to take shape in China. —Page 9
Two sides of a story.
The government’s efforts to cut the homework burden of primary and middle school students have drawn mixed reactions. —Page 10
Blind, but not out.
Yang Jia, an English professor at the Chinese Academy of Science meets the challenges brought by the sudden loss of her eyesight and continues to make it in her work. —Page 11
65.The above section may possibly appear on ________ of China Daily.
A. Page 5 B. the Front Page
C. Page 9 D. the last page
66.From the text we can learn that ________ .
A. no one will be buried in the ground after they die in Shanghai
B. Chinese fishermen can go fishing freely in Japan soon
C. a blind professor can work better
D. more and more people have begun to do art business
67.When you look through this issue of China Daily, you are sure to find ________ .
A. how Taiwan’s new leader was made
B. that people think differently of reducing pupils’ burden
C. sad stories about students with heavy burden in primary and middle schools
D. interesting stories of art fairs, galleries and exhibitions of different shapes in China
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