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The slogan “a dog is for life, not just for Christmas” has been going strong for 27 years now. Dogs and cats have been popular Christmas gifts in the gifts in the UK and Europe for many years. But some people still haven’t quite got the message.

The slogan still holds good. Some 105,000 dogs were rounded up by local government last year because they had been abandoned, many of them shortly after the festival season.

The main reason given by owners for handing their dogs over to the Dogs Trust is that the dogs need more attention than they can give; behavioral problems and moving home are also reasons given.

But Eleanor Silk, the Trust’s communications director, says, “It’s often four or five months after Christmas, in early summer, when owners find that the dog has got too big and too active, or it hasn’t been trained properly and has caused damage around the home.”

In any case, some organizations that help pets are quick to point out that if you are serious about getting a puppy(小狗) as a pet, Christmas is not the time to do it. Puppies need to get used to their new surroundings, to be introduced to a routine, and to be looked after like small children. It’s hard to meet any of these needs at Christmas. What’s more, pulling a puppy out of a Christmas stocking in itself sends the wrong message to children. It encourages children to think of the puppy as a toy, rather than a responsibility.

Appreciating what you’re taking on with a dog can be a sobering (清醒的) realization. “For life” means thinking about the effect they’ll have on your life. It also infers you will need to care for the dog for its whole life.

1.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Dogs and Cats—the Most Popular Christmas Gifts.

B.A pet is for Life, Not just for Christmas.

C.How to Take Care of Your Pets over Christmas.

D.Let’s Help Those Abandoned Pets

2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for pets to be abandoned?

A.Pets spread some diseases.

B.Pets damage some things in the house.

C.The owners can’t take good care of the pets.

D.The owners have to move to other places.

3.The underlined words “rounded up” in Paragraph 2 mean “________”.

A.given out as gifts

B.thrown away

C.gathered into one place

D.raised to make money

4.The fifth paragraph mainly tells us________.

A.how to take best care of Christmas pets

B.the right time to have a puppy as a pet

C.the reasons why Christmas is not the time to get a pet

D.the worries about Christmas pets from organizations that help pets

5.Why is the author against the idea of putting a dog in the Christmas stocking as a Christmas gift?

A.Because these dogs can still cause damage.

B.Because children will not take dogs seriously.

C.Because children don’t like to have dogs as Christmas gifts.

D.Because a Christmas stocking is not big enough to put a dog in.

 

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The other day I heard a few local musicians talking: "I hate all the pianos in this town and I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cannot even understand rhythm (韵律).""Nobody wants to pay musicians anything. I’m sick of all the people who want you to play without paying you."...

One younger musician said, "There are a couple of clubs who want me to play for a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also planning to join in several summer festivals this year."

I really liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him. Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative (消极的), they’re all rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who are always complaining or blaming (责备) others, it is possible that you will start doing the same as well. If you spend lots of time with people who don’t support your dreams, it is time to take a look at the people you call "friends".

There is an easy exercise you can try. Make a list of the people who you often stay with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard. The choice is always yours to make. Of course, this exercise is entirely different from making friends only for the good of oneself. We really should try to help and spend time with those who are working towards a goal or dream.

1.The musicians’ conversation at the beginning is to show that ______.

A.musicians’ living conditions are not good

B.people in that town have poor taste in music

C.different people have different attitudes

D.young people are more likely to succeed

2.The underlined part "they’re rubbing off on you" in Paragraph 3 means ______.

A.they’ll push you ahead

B.they’ll have an influence on you

C.they’ll keep you from moving on

D.they’ll help you realize your dreams

3.Why did the author want to make friends with the younger musician?

A.He is more active than the others.

B.He can earn more than the others.

C.He has more things to do than the others.

D.His attitude is more positive than the others.

4.By doing the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 4, you can ______.

A.make the right kind of friends

B.improve your ability to make friends

C.develop a better relationship with your friends

D.make some new friends with the same interests as you

5.We can get the following information from the passage EXCEPT ______.

A.the younger musician is a positive person and would be a good friend

B.one will start complaining if one spends too much time with negative people

C.the exercise can help you keep close to really helpful friends

D.one should avoid making friends with people who have lots of difficulties

 

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