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  Most people have sometimes though:"I should like to fly like a bird." Many people have tried!We do not know about all the people who have tried to fly but we know about some of them.

  In about 1020, for example, an Englishman, Oliver, tried to fly with wings like a bird's.He covered more than two hundred meters before he fell to the ground and broke both his arms and legs.But Oliver seemed quite pleased.He said he had made one little mistake.He had forgotten to wear a tail like a bird's.After that he never tried again.

  In 1507,an Italian, named John Damain, tried to fly in Scotland.He wore a pair of wings made from hens' feathers, and jumped from the walls.He fell like a stone to the ground below and broke a leg.

  Damain was very disappointed.He said, "I made a mistake.I used hens' feathers and hens do not often fly.I ought to have used the feathers of a bird that flies.Then I am sure I would have flown." But when he was well again, Damain, like Oliver, never tried once again.

  An Italian scientist, John Borelli, spent much time thinking about flying.Finally, in 1680, he wrote a book having a great many calculations.They proved that men would never be able to fly with wings strapped to their arms.Borelli worked out that a man's arms were not strong enough to support him in the air.

  We know now that he was right but some people took no notice of what Borelli said.In 1742, a Frenchman, although he was an old man, tried to fly across the River Seine, in Paris, with wings strapped to his arms.He jumped from a house beside the river and fell down on to a boat below.He was fortunate and only broke a leg.

  Today men can do much better, though they still cannot fly like birds.They use very light, strong wings called "hang-gliders".One man landed safely after jumping from a balloon at 32,700 feet!Another stayed in the air for 19 hours 36 minutes!They still sometimes hurt themselves.

(1)

This passage tells about ________.

[  ]

A.

all the people in the world who have tried to fly

B.

some of the people who have tried to fly

C.

how men can fly like a bird

D.

how to use wings like a bird

(2)

Oliver seemed quite pleased because ________.

[  ]

A.

he tried to fly and covered more than 200 meters

B.

he fell to the ground

C.

he broke both his arms and legs

D.

he wore a tail like a bird's

(3)

Both Darnain and Oliver ________.

[  ]

A.

made a terrible mistake

B.

tried to fly with wings and tails

C.

wore a pair of wings made of hens' feather

D.

tried to fly but failed

(4)

Which of the following statements is TURE?

[  ]

A.

Today men can fly with wings.

B.

Today men have stopped trying to fly.

C.

Today men have made great progress in flying.

D.

Today men don't hurt themselves any more while flying.

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.
In the 19th century, Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new lands along the Pacific Coast. The most difficult part of their trip was crossing “the Great American Desert” in the western part of the United States by horse and wagon.
The western desert can be very dangerous. There is little water and there are few trees. But the desert also has scenery of great beauty. Tall towers of red and yellow stone rise sharply from the flat, sandy valley floor. The scene has been photographed many times and appears in movies and on TV.
In Arizona, man-made dams across the Colorado River have made two large lakes in the middle of the dry desert country. At Lake Powell, the red stone arch of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake.
There are few roads. Many areas of Lake Powell’s shore can only be reached by boat or on foot. But hikers in this empty desert land sometimes find very old native American pictures, painted on the rocks.
In Death Valley, California, the summer temperature rises to 130°F—165°F. There is less than inches of rain each year. Death Valley is the lowest place in America---925 meters below sea level. In the 1800s, many travelers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat.
Although the desert is dry and seems empty, there is plenty of life if you look closely. Snakes and rats have learned how to live in the desert heat. They live underground and come out at night, when it is cool. Plants such as cacti need very little water. When it does rain in the desert (sometimes only once or twice a year), plants grow quickly, and flowers open in a single day. For a short time, the desert is covered with brilliant (very bright) colors.
67.In the 19th century, Americans moved from east to west because they            .
A.enjoyed the trip                     B.wanted to make their home there
C.wanted to find new grassland there      D.had no water to drink
68.From this passage. we can conclude that         .
A.the western desert is a good place for people to live in
B.there is little water but there are many trees in the desert
C.the desert is dangerous but it is full of beauty
D.till now, people know little about the desert
69.In the 1800s, many travelers died in Death Valley because of            .
A.illness             B.high temperature
C.cold weather           D.poisonous water
70.In the desert, animals will die           .
A.if they move about                 B.if they can’t make holes underground
C.if they come out at night            D.if they drink much water

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In the 19th century, Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new lands along the Pacific Coast. The most difficult part of their trip was crossing “the Great American Desert” in the western part of the United States by horse and wagon.
The western desert can be very dangerous. There is little water and there are few trees. But the desert also has scenery of great beauty. Tall towers of red and yellow stone rise sharply from the flat, sandy valley floor. The scene has been photographed many times and appears in movies and on TV.
In Arizona, man-made dams across the Colorado River have made two large lakes in the middle of the dry desert country. At Lake Powell, the red stone arch of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake.
There are few roads. Many areas of Lake Powell’s shore can only be reached by boat or on foot. But hikers in this empty desert land sometimes find very old native American pictures, painted on the rocks.
In Death Valley, California, the summer temperature rises to 130°F—165°F. There is less than inches of rain each year. Death Valley is the lowest place in America---925 metres below sea level. In the 1800s, many travelers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat.
Although the desert is dry and seems empty, there is plenty of life if you look closely. Snakes and rats have learned how to live in the desert heat. They live underground and come out at night, when it is cool. Plants such as cacti need very little water. When it does rain in the desert (sometimes only once or twice a year), plants grow quickly, and flowers open in a single day. For a short time, the desert is covered with brilliant (very bright) colours.
【小题1】In the 19th century, Americans moved from east to west because they            .

A.enjoyed the tripB.wanted to make their home there
C.wanted to find new grassland thereD.had no water to drink
【小题2】From this passage. we can conclude that         .
A.the western desert is a good place for people to live in
B.there is little water but there are many trees in the desert
C.the desert is dangerous but it is full of beauty
D.till now, people know little about the desert
【小题3】In the 1800s, many travelers died in Death Valley because of            .
A.illnessB.high temperature
C.cold weatherD.poisonous water
【小题4】In the desert, animals will die           .
A.if they move aboutB.if they can’t make holes underground
C.if they come out at nightD.if they drink much water

查看习题详情和答案>>

.

In the 19th century, Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new lands along the Pacific Coast. The most difficult part of their trip was crossing “the Great American Desert” in the western part of the United States by horse and wagon.

The western desert can be very dangerous. There is little water and there are few trees. But the desert also has scenery of great beauty. Tall towers of red and yellow stone rise sharply from the flat, sandy valley floor. The scene has been photographed many times and appears in movies and on TV.

In Arizona, man-made dams across the Colorado River have made two large lakes in the middle of the dry desert country. At Lake Powell, the red stone arch of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake.

There are few roads. Many areas of Lake Powell’s shore can only be reached by boat or on foot. But hikers in this empty desert land sometimes find very old native American pictures, painted on the rocks.

In Death Valley, California, the summer temperature rises to 130°F—165°F. There is less than inches of rain each year. Death Valley is the lowest place in America---925 meters below sea level. In the 1800s, many travelers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat.

Although the desert is dry and seems empty, there is plenty of life if you look closely. Snakes and rats have learned how to live in the desert heat. They live underground and come out at night, when it is cool. Plants such as cacti need very little water. When it does rain in the desert (sometimes only once or twice a year), plants grow quickly, and flowers open in a single day. For a short time, the desert is covered with brilliant (very bright) colors.

67.In the 19th century, Americans moved from east to west because they            .

A.enjoyed the trip                     B.wanted to make their home there

C.wanted to find new grassland there      D.had no water to drink

68.From this passage. we can conclude that         .

A.the western desert is a good place for people to live in

B.there is little water but there are many trees in the desert

C.the desert is dangerous but it is full of beauty

D.till now, people know little about the desert

69.In the 1800s, many travelers died in Death Valley because of            .

A.illness             B.high temperature

C.cold weather           D.poisonous water

70.In the desert, animals will die           .

A.if they move about                 B.if they can’t make holes underground

C.if they come out at night            D.if they drink much water

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

In the 19th century, Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new lands along the Pacific Coast. The most difficult part of their trip was crossing “the Great American Desert” in the western part of the United States by horse and wagon.

The western desert can be very dangerous. There is little water and there are few trees. But the desert also has scenery of great beauty. Tall towers of red and yellow stone rise sharply from the flat, sandy valley floor. The scene has been photographed many times and appears in movies and on TV.

In Arizona, man-made dams across the Colorado River have made two large lakes in the middle of the dry desert country. At Lake Powell, the red stone arch of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake.

There are few roads. Many areas of Lake Powell’s shore can only be reached by boat or on foot. But hikers in this empty desert land sometimes find very old native American pictures, painted on the rocks.

In Death Valley, California, the summer temperature rises to 130°F—165°F. There is less than inches of rain each year. Death Valley is the lowest place in America---925 metres below sea level. In the 1800s, many travelers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat.

Although the desert is dry and seems empty, there is plenty of life if you look closely. Snakes and rats have learned how to live in the desert heat. They live underground and come out at night, when it is cool. Plants such as cacti need very little water. When it does rain in the desert (sometimes only once or twice a year), plants grow quickly, and flowers open in a single day. For a short time, the desert is covered with brilliant (very bright) colours.

1.In the 19th century, Americans moved from east to west because they            .

    A.enjoyed the trip                     B.wanted to make their home there

    C.wanted to find new grassland there   D.had no water to drink

2.From this passage. we can conclude that         .

    A.the western desert is a good place for people to live in

    B.there is little water but there are many trees in the desert

    C.the desert is dangerous but it is full of beauty

    D.till now, people know little about the desert

3.In the 1800s, many travelers died in Death Valley because of            .

    A.illness                           B.high temperature

    C.cold weather                      D.poisonous water

4.In the desert, animals will die           .

    A.if they move about                B.if they can’t make holes underground

    C.if they come out at night         D.if they drink much water

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

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