摘要:winter ( )the first meal of the day

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I do not need a calendar to tell me when it is winter. All I need is my   1  . When I wake up in the morning and smell the tasty treats my mom is   2   downstairs, I know winter has arrived

The   3   one is the smell of chocolate. During the holiday season (from Thanksgiving to New Year’s Day) my mother makes her   4   hot chocolate. She always adds a peppermint candy cane (薄荷味拐棍糖) to the   5   and tops it with cream.

The hot chocolate gets me out of bed, but it is my mother’s chocolate fudge (软糕) that makes me run   6  . It is a thick chunk (块) of chocolate that tastes like heaven. My mother adds nuts. That gives it   7   texture (质感).

But my mother isn’t done yet. She also makes a treat she   8   “window panes (窗玻璃)”. She takes a few different colored marshmallows (棉花糖) and melts   them together with chocolate. The final product looks like a colorful church window, so we call it “window panes”.

These tasty holiday treats are usually eaten   9   a meal as a dessert. But don’t tell Santa Claus because I   10   eat them all day long.

 

1. A. eyes

B. nose  

C. mouth

D. fingers

2. A. cooking

B. eating  

C. picking  

D. cleaning

3. A. final  

B. next

C. first  

D. second

4. A. strange

B. common  

C. special

D. cheap

5. A. candy

B. drink  

C. snack  

D. fruit

6. A. in

B. away

C. upstairs

D. downstairs

7. A. more

B. less

C. no

D. little

8. A. calls  

B. regards  

C. thinks  

D. knows

9. A. before  

B. after

C. during

D. between

10. A. hopefully

B. rarely

C. happily  

D. secretly

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In general, American food is mild tasting; most Americans do not season their food to any great degree. Salads are very popular and are served all year, especially in the summer. Waiters tend to assume that everyone drinks coffee, but simply tell them if they want something else. If a waiter says “Now or later?” he means “Do you want coffee with your meal or after it?” Many, but certainly not all, Americans drink coffee or tea with their meals. Either way is perfectly acceptable. When dining out, you can ask for tea, milk, coke, wine or beer if you prefer. Restaurants can only serve beer, wine or other alcoholic drinks if they have a license, that is, permission from the local government to serve alcoholic drinks. Normally, when eating in a private home, it is considered good manners to take whatever is served and not to ask for something different, unless the hostess gives you a choice.

The main course served in American meals is usually meat, fish, or poultry, but rarely is more than one of these served as a first course.

Most Americans eat breakfast and lunch quickly unless it is social, business, or family occasion. The evening meal, however, is usually longer and a time for the family to gather together. Rushing through daytime meals is part of the fast pace in America. Another reason for rushing through day-time meals is that many people eat breakfast and lunch in restaurants that are usually crowded with people waiting for a place so that they, too, can be served and return to work at the proper time. So each one hurries to make room for the next person. As with busy people everywhere there is a real difference between a meal that is eaten in a hurry and one that can be enjoyed with friends during one’s leisure.

1.  In America, salads are very popular and are served especially ________________.

A. in the winter

B. in the summer

C. at lunch

D. at dinner

2. When dining out, you can ask for________________.

A. tea or coffee

B. wine or beer

C. whatever you want

D. whatever is being served

3. When eating in a private home, it is considered good manners to ________________.

A. take whatever is being served

B. take whatever you want

C. ask for something different

D. ask the hostess to choose for you

4. At one meal, the first main course is often ________________.

A. meat, fish or poultry

B. either meat or fish

C. meat, fish and poultry but no seafood

D. none of the meat, fish and poultry

5. Which one of the following is NOT a reason why most Americans rush through daytime meals?

A. It is their pace of life.

B. Their time is limited.

C. They do not like the mild tasting food.

D. They should make room for other people.

 

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In general, American food is mild tasting; most Americans do not season their food to any great degree. Salads are very popular and are served all year, especially in the summer. Waiters tend to assume that everyone drinks coffee, but simply tell them if they want something else. If a waiter says “Now or later?” he means “Do you want coffee with your meal or after it?” Many, but certainly not all, Americans drink coffee or tea with their meals. Either way is perfectly acceptable. When dining out, you can ask for tea, milk, coke, wine or beer if you prefer. Restaurants can only serve beer, wine or other alcoholic drinks if they have a license, that is, permission from the local government to serve alcoholic drinks. Normally, when eating in a private home, it is considered good manners to take whatever is served and not to ask for something different, unless the hostess gives you a choice.

The main course served in American meals is usually meat, fish, or poultry, but rarely is more than one of these served as a first course.

Most Americans eat breakfast and lunch quickly unless it is social, business, or family occasion. The evening meal, however, is usually longer and a time for the family to gather together. Rushing through daytime meals is part of the fast pace in America. Another reason for rushing through day-time meals is that many people eat breakfast and lunch in restaurants that are usually crowded with people waiting for a place so that they, too, can be served and return to work at the proper time. So each one hurries to make room for the next person. As with busy people everywhere there is a real difference between a meal that is eaten in a hurry and one that can be enjoyed with friends during one’s leisure.

1.  In America, salads are very popular and are served especially ________________.

A. in the winter

B. in the summer

C. at lunch

D. at dinner

2. When dining out, you can ask for________________.

A. tea or coffee

B. wine or beer

C. whatever you want

D. whatever is being served

3. When eating in a private home, it is considered good manners to ________________.

A. take whatever is being served

B. take whatever you want

C. ask for something different

D. ask the hostess to choose for you

4. At one meal, the first main course is often ________________.

A. meat, fish or poultry

B. either meat or fish

C. meat, fish and poultry but no seafood

D. none of the meat, fish and poultry

5. Which one of the following is NOT a reason why most Americans rush through daytime meals?

A. It is their pace of life.

B. Their time is limited.

C. They do not like the mild tasting food.

D. They should make room for other people.

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    1   This date was the old mid-winter festival in pre-Christmas times, around the time of the longest night and the shortest day.Christmas in the 21st century has many traditions:Christmas trees, cards and presents.Shops can make about 60 percent f their year’s income in the three months before Christmas, so most shops get ready for it in October.  2   The first time this happened was in 1867 when Macy’s famous shop in New York, stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve.

  By mid-December, almost every shop and street has a Christmas tree.  3   In the northern countries, winter is cold and dark and most trees are decorated with lights and colored glass balls give people hope that spring will come.

  Father Christmas is known across the world with his white hair, red coat and big bag of toys.Young children are told that he lives in the north of Finland and makes toys for them.  4  

  On Christmas Day a traditional meal is eaten, usually a turkey and a rich, spicy cake.Some people hate Christmas.  5   They love seeing family and friends; they also love the traditions.Love it or hate it, Christmas is a time to look back over the old year and forward to the new one.

A.This tradition was started by the Germans as early as 700 AD.

B.Believe it or not.

C.Since about 400 AD, Christmas Day has been celebrated.

D.Others feel it is a magical and exciting time.

E.The shopping centers are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night.

F.It was really beautiful indeed.

G.By tradition, he brings the toys to children at night, on the night before Christmas.

查看习题详情和答案>>

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    1   This date was the old mid-winter festival in pre-Christmas times, around the time of the longest night and the shortest day.Christmas in the 21st century has many traditions:

  Christmas trees, cards and presents.Shops can make about 60 percent f their year’s income in the three months before Christmas, so most shops get ready for it in October.  2   The first time this happened was in 1867 when Macy’s famous shop in New York, stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve.

  By mid-December, almost every shop and street has a Christmas tree.  3   In the northern countries, winter is cold and dark and most trees are decorated with lights and colored glass balls give people hope that spring will come.

  Father Christmas is known across the world with his white hair, red coat and big bag of toys.Young children are told that he lives in the north of Finland and makes toys for them.  4  

  On Christmas Day a traditional meal is eaten, usually a turkey and a rich, spicy cake.Some people hate Christmas.  5   They love seeing family and friends; they also love the traditions.Love it or hate it, Christmas is a time to look back over the old year and forward to the new one.

A.This tradition was started by the Germans as early as 700 AD.

B.Believe it or not.

C.Since about 400 AD, Christmas Day has been celebrated.

D.Others feel it is a magical and exciting time.

E.The shopping centers are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night.

F.It was really beautiful indeed.

G.By tradition, he brings the toys to children at night, on the night before Christmas.

查看习题详情和答案>>

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