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第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered.and they all admired his heart for it was 31 . There was not a scar in it. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as 32 .”
The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s 33 . It was full of scars, it had places 34 pieces had been removed and other pieces 35 in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several 36 edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps where whole pieces were missing.
The young man laughed. “ 37 your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”
“Yes,” said the old man, “Yours 38 perfect but I would never trade with you. You see, every 39 represents a person 40 I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they 41 me a piece of their heart that fits into the 42 place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of the love we 43 .
“Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart 44 , and the other person hasn’t returned a 45 of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gaps—giving love is 46 a chance. Although these gaps are painful, they 47 open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have been waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?’’
The young man walked up to the old man, 48 his perfect heart, and tipped a piece out. He 49 it to the old man.
The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart. It 50 , but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.
The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man’s heart flowed into his.
They embraced and walked away side by side.
31.A.ugly B.perfect C.beautiful D.hurt
32.A.mine B.his C.theirs D.ours
33.A.coat B.appearance C.face D.heart
34.A.that B.which C.where D.whose
35.A.cut B.set C.put D.brought
36.A.smooth B.rough C.broken D.pretty
37.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Compare D.Compares
38.A.looks B.seems C.is D.fits
39.A.one B.heart C.piece D.scar
40.A.on whom B.in whom C.with whom D.to whom
41.A.take B.give C.lend D.pass
42.A.empty B.full C.original D.first
43.A.had B.gave C.shared D.owned
44.A.in B.away C.off D.up
45.A.lot B.sheet C.piece D.pile
46.A.making B.taking C.keeping D.bringing
47.A.keep B.cut C.come D.stay
48.A.carried away B.reached into C.took out D.brought up
49.A.offered B.took C.passed D.served
50.A.fit B.hit C.beat D.set
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Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for yeas. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary(暂时的). This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation-for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic(长期的)usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc. we depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.
【小题1】How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?
| A.Talk to friends | B.Just ignore it |
| C.Go to see a doctor | D.Ask your teachers for guidance |
A. temporary loneliness B. situational loneliness
C. a new place D sleeplessness
【小题3】The topic of the 4th paragraph is that____.
| A.one problem of loneliness is a person's social contacts |
| B.we depend on various person for different reasons |
| C.lonely people don't have many social problems |
| D.lonely people don't have many friends |
| A.Chronic loneliness can cause family problems | B.Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness |
| C.Chronic loneliness can not be overcome | D.A, B and C are all correct |
| A.Three Kinds of Loneliness | B.Loneliness and Diseases |
| C.Loneliness and Social Contacts | D.Chronic Loneliness |
John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life,that a person learns by doing,and that teaching must__the curiosity and creativity of children.
A)seek B)stimulate C)shape D)secure
查看习题详情和答案>>I shook hands with my father in the truck,and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn’t say a word.But I knew he was going to say a little to me.“I can’t tell anything,” he finally said.“I never went to college,and none of your brothers went to college.I can’t say don’t do this and do that,because everything is different and I don’t know what is going to come up.I can’t help much with money either,but I think things will work out.”
He gave me a new check?book.“If things get pushing,write a small check.But when you write one,send me a letter and let me know how much.There are some things we can always sell.” In four years all the checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars.My part?time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers’ kids filled in the financial gaps.
“You know what you want to be,and they’ll tell you what to take,” my father went on.“When you get a job,be sure it’s honest,and work hard.” I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town,and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.
Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old,broken Bible that he had read so often,the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours.I knew he would miss it.I knew,though,that I must take it.
He didn’t say read this every morning.He just said,“This can help you if you will let it.”
Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family.I have been able to make money since.
1.What is the writer’s main purpose (目的) in writing this passage?
A.To tell the readers his life story.
B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C.To let people know how poor he was.
D.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
2.Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A.Because he felt quite confident of him.
B.Because he was born from a poor family.
C.Because he was a man of few words.
D.Because he didn’t want to be much too strict with him.
3.What would you learn from this passage?
A.How to live by oneself.
B.How to stand on one’s own feet.
C.What a good father should do.
D.What the self?important is like.
4.What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?
A.闲暇时光。 B.学费。
C.经济不足。 D.精神空虚。
5.What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer’s father?
A.It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.
B.There were many good examples for you to copy in it.
C.It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.
D.It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.
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