摘要: 动词 1) 表示动作中状态的词叫做动词. 2) 根据其在句中的功能.动词可分为四类.分别是:实义动词.系动词.助动词.情态动词. 说明:有些情况下.有些动词是兼类词.例如: We are having a meeting. 我们正在开会. He has gone to New York. 他已去纽约. 动词根据其后是否带有宾语.可分为两类.分别是:及物动词.不及物动词.缩写形式分别为vt. 和vi.. 说明:同一动词有时可用作及物动词.有时可用作不及物动词.例如: She can dance and sing. 她能唱歌又能跳舞.(sing在此用作不及物动词.) She can sing many English songs. 她能唱好多首英文歌曲. 4) 根据是否受主语的人称和数的限制.可分两类.分别是:限定动词.非限定动词例如: She sings very well. 她唱得很好.(sing受主语she的限制.故用第三人称单数形式sings.) She wants to learn English well. 她想学好英语.(to learn不受主语she的限制.没有词形变化.是非限定动词. 说明:英语中共有三种非限定动词.分别是:动词不定式.动名词.分词 根据动词的组成形式.可分为三类.分别是:单字词.短语动词.动词短语例如: The English language contains many phrasal verbs and verbal phrases. 英语里有许多短语动词和动词短语. Students should learn to look up new words in dictionaries. 学生们学会查字典. The young ought to take care of the old. 年轻人应照料老人.(take care of是动词短语.) 6)动词有五种形态.分别是:原形.第三人称单数形式(Singular From in Third Personal).过去式.过去分词.现在分词.

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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。   

Yang Yang was facing a dilemma: Should he attend Tsinghua University in Beijing or Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)?

As a top student in this year's college entrance examination, the 18-year-old from Guangdong received admission notices from both universities. He had been dreaming of studying at Tsinghua since childhood; HKUST, on the other hand, has merely 15 years of history.

  After several sleepless nights, he chose to go to Hong Kong, which is a “very painful” choice. In the end, “I admire the history and learning environment at Tsinghua, but I want to experience a more Westernized teaching and learning system in Hong Kong,” he said with a timid smile.

  But Li Xiaolu, a female student who attended HKUST’s interview, said even if she was granted a full scholarship she would not go to Hong Kong.

  “I don't fit in there,” she said, adding that she was quite introverted and felt mainland universities are better for basic science studies.

  She refuted some scholars' claims that Beijing University and Tsinghua have degenerated into second-rate schools. “They are always the dream for millions of Chinese high school graduates,” she said.

【写作内容】

    假设你是李华,一个高三即将填报志愿、学业非常优秀的学生,你的父母希望你去香港读大学,并表示会从经济上全力支持你,而你自己希望去国内的某一所一流大学。你在报上看了这则消息;请根据下面要求给你的父母写一封信。以下是信的内容(信的开头和结尾已给出):

    1.以约30词概括本则消息大意告诉父母;

    2.以约120词向父母陈述你选择该国内大学的理由,并希望获得他们的理解和支持。

【写作要求】

    1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

    2.信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适;篇章连贯。  

Dear Mum and Dad,

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第二节写作(满分30分)

假如你是中学生李华,你的美国朋友Jack给你的来信

中寄来了一张自己的照片,请用英语给他写一封回信,内

容如下:

1.表示惊讶;

2.介绍抽烟的危害;

3.给出戒烟的方法。

                                            

                                           

                                             

                                           

                                            

                                           

                                            

                                           

                                            

                                           

                                           

                                      

                                          

                                         

查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。   

Yang Yang was facing a dilemma: Should he attend Tsinghua University in Beijing or Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)?

As a top student in this year's college entrance examination, the 18-year-old from Guangdong received admission notices from both universities. He had been dreaming of studying at Tsinghua since childhood; HKUST, on the other hand, has merely 15 years of history.

  After several sleepless nights, he chose to go to Hong Kong, which is a “very painful” choice. In the end, “I admire the history and learning environment at Tsinghua, but I want to experience a more Westernized teaching and learning system in Hong Kong,” he said with a timid smile.

  But Li Xiaolu, a female student who attended HKUST’s interview, said even if she was granted a full scholarship she would not go to Hong Kong.

  “I don't fit in there,” she said, adding that she was quite introverted and felt mainland universities are better for basic science studies.

  She refuted some scholars' claims that Beijing University and Tsinghua have degenerated into second-rate schools. “They are always the dream for millions of Chinese high school graduates,” she said.

【写作内容】

    假设你是李华,一个高三即将填报志愿、学业非常优秀的学生,你的父母希望你去香港读大学,并表示会从经济上全力支持你,而你自己希望去国内的某一所一流大学。你在报上看了这则消息;请根据下面要求给你的父母写一封信。以下是信的内容(信的开头和结尾已给出):

    1.以约30词概括本则消息大意告诉父母;’

    2.以约120词向父母陈述你选择该国内大学的理由,并希望获得他们的理解和支持。

【写作要求】

    1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

    2. 信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适;篇章连贯。  

 

Dear Mum and Dad,

 

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

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