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I believe in leaving work at five o’clock. In a nation with such a strict work ethic(道德规范) , this is considered strange. Working only 40 hours a week? I just don’t know many people who punch out (打卡下班) at five o’clock anymore.
My father tried to teach me the importance of hard work, long hours and devotion to a career. But then there are the things he taught me unintentionally, like when he arrived home from work for the last time and crawled up the stairs.
My father, a self-employed sales trainer, was that sick, that tired. His body was wracked with liver cancer, and he suffered the effects of a diabetic ulcer(糖尿病). Despite all this, he insisted on traveling a long way to give a lecture. He probably earned a lot of money that day, but he paid the price. He returned to the hospital soon afterwards and was dead within three months, aged just 58.
It’s been 10 years since I saw my father come home that night and since then, I’ve thought a lot about work. I’ve decided something: I will never crawl up the stairs exhausted. As much as I love my job as a newspaper reporter, I will never work myself into the ground, physically or emotionally. Not taking my work home didn’t come easily to me at first. After all, I am my father’s daughter. In college, I was the girl who sat on the library steps each morning, waiting for the doors to open. I even dreamt about schoolwork.
My dad once told me he was unable to just gaze at a sunset; he had to be doing something as he looked at it—writing, reading, playing chess. You could say he was a success: He was a published author, an accomplished musician, fluent in many languages. That’s an impressive list, but the thing is I want to gaze at sunsets. I don’t want to meet a deadline during them or be writing a column at the same time, or glance at them over the top of a book.
This raises the question: If I leave work at five o’ clock to watch the sunset, what are the consequences? Do I risk not reaching the top of my profession? Maybe, because honestly, knocking off after eight hours probably won’t earn me the best promotion. But hey, leaving work at five o’ clock means I eat dinner with my family. I get to hop on my bike and cycle through the streets of my hometown when there is no traffic.
And I get to take in a lot of sunsets. That’s got to be worth something.
1.Which of the following about the author’s father is true?
A. He set a good example to his daughter.
B. He tried to force his values on his daughter.
C. He gained much pleasure from his work.
D. He achieved great success at the expense of his health.
2.What does the author mean by saying “Not taking my work home did not come easily at first” in Paragraph 4?
A. There was so much work to do.
B. All her colleagues took work home.
C. She was educated to be a workaholic.
D. She wanted a promotion in her work.
3.What’s the author’s attitude toward promotion?
A. She doesn’t care about it at all.
B. She is eager to get promoted
C. She thinks it’s for the ambitious people
D. Getting promoted at all costs is not worthwhile
4. This text is developed________.
A. by giving examples B. by making comparisons
C. by describing process D. by order of time
5. What does the writer intend to tell us?
A. To praise his father’s diligence
B. To ask us to take time off work to enjoy life
C. To complain about the strict work ethic
D. To stress the importance of hard work
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One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist at a children's institution in
Tim wore a black raincoat that was 37 all the way up to his neck. His face was pale, and he stared at his feet while wringing (扭) his hands nervously. He had 38 his father as a baby, and had lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But the year before he turned 13, his grandfather and mother were killed in a car accident.
I looked at Tim. He was very 39 and depressed (in low spirits). He refused to talk to me. The first two times we 40 , Tim only sat hunched up (蜷缩) in the chair without saying a word. As he was about to leave after the second visit, I put my hand on his shoulder. He didn't ___41 back, but he didn't look at me either.
"Come back next week, if you like,” I said. I 42 a bit. Then I said, "I know it hurts.”
He came, and I ____43____we play chess. He nodded. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon―in 44 and without making any eye contact. It's not easy for me to 45 in chess, but I admit that I made sure Tim won once or twice.
Usually, he arrived earlier, took the chessboard and pieces and set them up before I even got a(n) 46 to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my 47 . But why did he 48 look at me?
"Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his 49 with," I thought.
One afternoon, Tim took off his raincoat and put it on the back of the chair. While he was setting up the chess pieces, his face seemed more 50 and his motions more lively.
Some months later, I sat staring at Tim's head, 51 he was bent over the chessboard. I was thinking about how little we knew about the healing (治疗) process. 52 , he looked up at me. "It's your 53 ," he said.
After that day, Tim started talking.
Maybe I gave Tim something, but I learned a lot from him. He showed me how one-without any words―can 54 out to another person. All it 55 is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, a sympathetic nature―and an ear that listens.
36.A.walking | B.jumping | C.sitting | D.jogging |
37.A.put | B.buttoned | C.wrapped | D.tied |
38.A.hated | B.found | C.missed | D.lost |
39.A.sad | B.mad | C.calm | D.tough |
40.A.talked | B.tried | C.gathered | D.met |
41.A.call | B.come | C.draw | D.get |
42.A.suspected | B.hesitated | C.worried | D.doubted |
43.A.insisted | B.demanded | C.required | D.suggested |
44.A.satisfaction | B.patience | C.silence | D.excitement |
45.A.cheat | B.move | C.play | D.win |
46.A.promise | B.invitation | C.order | D.chance |
47.A.attendance | B.technique | C.company | D.instruction |
48.A.sometimes | B.never | C.often | D.ever |
49.A.pain | B.secret | C.ideas | D.interests |
50.A.serious | B.lovely | C.alive | D.pale |
51.A.since | B.until | C.before | D.while |
52.A.Suddenly | B.Nervously | C.Strangely | D.Fortunately |
53.A.time | B.turn | C.fault | D.way |
54.A.figure | B.leave | C.bring | D.reach |
55.A.works | B.gives | C.takes | D.makes |
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One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist(心理学家)at a children's institution in England, an adolescent boy showed up in the waiting room. I went out there where he was 41
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Tim wore a black raincoat 42 was buttoned all the way up to his neck(脖子). His face was pale, and he stared at his feet while wringing (扭) his hands nervously(紧张地). He had 43 his father as a baby, and had lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But the year before he turned 13, his grandfather and mother were killed in a car accident.
I looked at Tim. He was very 44 and in low spirits . He 45 to talk to me. The first two times we 46 , Tim only sat hunched up (蜷缩) in the chair without saying a word. As he was about to leave after the second visit, I put my hand on his shoulder. He didn't draw back, but he didn't look at me either.
"Come back next week, if you like, " I said. I 47 a bit. Then I said, "I know it hurts. "
He came, and I 48 we play chess. He nodded. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon—in 49 and without making any eye contact. It's not easy for me to 50
in chess, but I admit that I made sure Tim won once or twice.
Usually, he arrived earlier, took the chessboard and pieces and set them up before I even got
a(n) 51 to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my 52 . But why did he 53 look at
me?
"Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his 54 ." I thought.
One afternoon, Tim took off his raincoat and put it on the back of the chair. While he was setting up the chess pieces, his face seemed more 55 and his motions more lively.
Some months later, I sat staring at Tim's head, 56 he was bent over the chessboard. I was thinking about how little we knew about the healing (治疗) process. 57 , he looked up at me. "It's your 58 ," he said.
After that day, Tim started talking.
Maybe I gave Tim something, but I learned a lot from him. He showed me how one without any words can 59 out to another person. All it 60 is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, a sympathetic nature and an ear that listens.
41.A.walking B.jumping C.sitting D.jogging
42.A./ B.that C.on which D.what
43.A.hated B.found C.missed D.lost
44.A.sad B.mad C.calm D.hard
45.A.liked B.agreed C.refused D.meant
46.A.talked B.chatted C.laughed D.met
47.A.stopped B.hesitated(犹豫) C.worried D.doubted(怀疑)
48.A.invited B.hoped C.advised D.asked
49.A.satisfaction B.patience C.silence D.excitement
50.A.cheat B.move C.play D.win
51.A.promise B.invitation C.order D.chance
52.A.toleration B.patience C.company(陪伴) D.independence
53.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.ever
54.A.pain B.secret C.ideas D.interests
55.A.serious B.sad C.alive D.pale
56.A.since B.until C.before D.while
57.A.Suddenly B.Nervously C.Strangely D.Fortunately
58.A.time B.turn C.fault D.way
59.A.figure B.leave C.bring D.reach
60.A.works B.gives C.takes D.makes
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