摘要: He chess at nine last Sunday. A. played B. was playing C. has played D. am playing

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I believe in leaving work at five o’clock. In a nation with such a strict work ethic(道德规范) , this is considered strange. Working only 40 hours a week? I just don’t know many people who punch out (打卡下班) at five o’clock anymore.

My father tried to teach me the importance of hard work, long hours and devotion to a career. But then there are the things he taught me unintentionally, like when he arrived home from work for the last time and crawled up the stairs.

My father, a self-employed sales trainer, was that sick, that tired. His body was wracked with liver cancer, and he suffered the effects of a diabetic ulcer(糖尿病). Despite all this, he insisted on traveling a long way to give a lecture. He probably earned a lot of money that day, but he paid the price. He returned to the hospital soon afterwards and was dead within three months, aged just 58.

It’s been 10 years since I saw my father come home that night and since then, I’ve thought a lot about work. I’ve decided something: I will never crawl up the stairs exhausted. As much as I love my job as a newspaper reporter, I will never work myself into the ground, physically or emotionally. Not taking my work home didn’t come easily to me at first. After all, I am my father’s daughter. In college, I was the girl who sat on the library steps each morning, waiting for the doors to open. I even dreamt about schoolwork.

My dad once told me he was unable to just gaze at a sunset; he had to be doing something as he looked at it—writing, reading, playing chess. You could say he was a success: He was a published author, an accomplished musician, fluent in many languages. That’s an impressive list, but the thing is I want to gaze at sunsets. I don’t want to meet a deadline during them or be writing a column at the same time, or glance at them over the top of a book.

This raises the question: If I leave work at five o’ clock to watch the sunset, what are the consequences? Do I risk not reaching the top of my profession? Maybe, because honestly, knocking off after eight hours probably won’t earn me the best promotion. But hey, leaving work at five o’ clock means I eat dinner with my family. I get to hop on my bike and cycle through the streets of my hometown when there is no traffic.

And I get to take in a lot of sunsets. That’s got to be worth something.

1.Which of the following about the author’s father is true?

A. He set a good example to his daughter.

B. He tried to force his values on his daughter.

C. He gained much pleasure from his work.

D. He achieved great success at the expense of his health.

2.What does the author mean by saying “Not taking my work home did not come easily at first” in Paragraph 4?

A. There was so much work to do.    

B. All her colleagues took work home.

C. She was educated to be a workaholic.

D. She wanted a promotion in her work.

3.What’s the author’s attitude toward promotion?

A. She doesn’t care about it at all.

B. She is eager to get promoted

C. She thinks it’s for the ambitious people

D. Getting promoted at all costs is not worthwhile

4. This text is developed________.

A. by giving examples                         B. by making comparisons

C. by describing process                       D. by order of time

5. What does the writer intend to tell us?

A. To praise his father’s diligence

B. To ask us to take time off work to enjoy life

C. To complain about the strict work ethic

D. To stress the importance of hard work

 

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One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist at a children's institution in England, an adolescent boy showed up in the waiting room. I went out there where he was  36up and down restlessly.

Tim wore a black raincoat that was   37   all the way up to his neck. His face was pale, and he stared at his feet while wringing (扭) his hands nervously. He had   38   his father as a baby, and had lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But the year before he turned 13, his grandfather and mother were killed in a car accident.

I looked at Tim. He was very   39   and depressed (in low spirits). He refused to talk to me. The first two times we   40  , Tim only sat hunched up (蜷缩) in the chair without saying a word. As he was about to leave after the second visit, I put my hand on his shoulder. He didn't ___41   back, but he didn't look at me either.

"Come back next week, if you like,” I said. I   42    a bit. Then I said, "I know it hurts.”

He came, and I ____43____we play chess. He nodded. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon―in   44   and without making any eye contact. It's not easy for me to 45   in chess, but I admit that I made sure Tim won once or twice.

Usually, he arrived earlier, took the chessboard and pieces and set them up before I even got a(n)  46  to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my   47  . But why did he   48   look at me?

"Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his   49   with," I thought.

One afternoon, Tim took off his raincoat and put it on the back of the chair. While he was setting up the chess pieces, his face seemed more   50  and his motions more lively.

Some months later, I sat staring at Tim's head,   51   he was bent over the chessboard. I was thinking about how little we knew about the healing (治疗) process.   52  , he looked up at me. "It's your   53  ," he said.

After that day, Tim started talking.

Maybe I gave Tim something, but I learned a lot from him. He showed me how one-without any words―can   54   out to another person. All it   55   is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, a sympathetic nature―and an ear that listens.

 

36.A.walking    

B.jumping

C.sitting

D.jogging

37.A.put

B.buttoned

C.wrapped

D.tied

38.A.hated

B.found

C.missed

D.lost

39.A.sad

B.mad

C.calm

D.tough

40.A.talked

B.tried

C.gathered

D.met

41.A.call

B.come

C.draw

D.get

42.A.suspected

B.hesitated

C.worried

D.doubted

43.A.insisted

B.demanded

C.required

D.suggested

44.A.satisfaction

B.patience

C.silence

D.excitement

45.A.cheat

B.move

C.play

D.win

46.A.promise

B.invitation

C.order

D.chance

47.A.attendance

B.technique

C.company

D.instruction

48.A.sometimes

B.never

C.often

D.ever

49.A.pain

B.secret

C.ideas

D.interests

50.A.serious

B.lovely

C.alive

D.pale

51.A.since

B.until

C.before

D.while

52.A.Suddenly

B.Nervously

C.Strangely

D.Fortunately

53.A.time

B.turn

C.fault

D.way

54.A.figure

B.leave

C.bring

D.reach

55.A.works

B.gives

C.takes

D.makes

 

 

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One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist(心理学家)at a children's institution in England, an adolescent boy showed up in the waiting room. I went out there where he was   41 

20090507

 
up and down restlessly(烦躁地).

       Tim wore a black raincoat    42  was buttoned all the way up to his neck(脖子). His face was pale, and he stared at his feet while wringing (扭) his hands nervously(紧张地). He had   43   his father as a baby, and had lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But the year before he turned 13, his grandfather and mother were killed in a car accident.

       I looked at Tim. He was very   44   and in low spirits . He   45   to talk to me. The first two times we   46  , Tim only sat hunched up (蜷缩) in the chair without saying a word. As he was about to leave after the second visit, I put my hand on his shoulder. He didn't draw  back, but he didn't look at me either.

       "Come back next week, if you like, " I said. I  47  a bit. Then I said, "I know it hurts. "

       He came, and I   48   we play chess. He nodded. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon—in   49  and without making any eye contact. It's not easy for me to 50                      

in chess, but I admit that I made sure Tim won once or twice.

       Usually, he arrived earlier, took the chessboard and pieces and set them up before I even got

a(n)  51  to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my   52  . But why did he   53  look at

me?

       "Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his   54   ." I thought.

       One afternoon, Tim took off his raincoat and put it on the back of the chair. While he was setting up the chess pieces, his face seemed more   55  and his motions more lively.

       Some months later, I sat staring at Tim's head,   56   he was bent over the chessboard. I was thinking about how little we knew about the healing (治疗) process.   57  , he looked up at me. "It's your   58  ," he said.

       After that day, Tim started talking.

       Maybe I gave Tim something, but I learned a lot from him. He showed me how one without any words can   59   out to another person. All it  60   is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, a sympathetic nature and an ear that listens.

41.A.walking        B.jumping   C.sitting      D.jogging

42.A./       B.that   C.on which  D.what

43.A.hated B.found       C.missed      D.lost

44.A.sad    B.mad  C.calm  D.hard

45.A.liked B.agreed      C.refused     D.meant

46.A.talked       B.chatted     C.laughed    D.met

47.A.stopped    B.hesitated(犹豫) C.worried    D.doubted(怀疑)

48.A.invited     B.hoped       C.advised     D.asked

49.A.satisfaction      B.patience    C.silence      D.excitement

50.A.cheat B.move C.play  D.win

51.A.promise    B.invitation  C.order D.chance

52.A.toleration  B.patience    C.company(陪伴)       D.independence

53.A.sometimes       B.never C.often D.ever

54.A.pain  B.secret       C.ideas D.interests

55.A.serious     B.sad    C.alive  D.pale

56.A.since B.until  C.before      D.while

57.A.Suddenly  B.Nervously      C.Strangely      D.Fortunately

58.A.time  B.turn   C.fault  D.way

59.A.figure       B.leave C.bring D.reach

60.A.works             B.gives             C.takes           D.makes

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阅读理解

  He grew up among knights(国际象棋中的马), kings and queens.At 16, Norway’s chess genius Magnus Carlsen is pushing to become the world’s youngest world title contender(竞争者).

  Carlsen, who was introduced to the game by his father Henrik when he was a little boy, became the world’s youngest international grandmaster(大师)at 13.Now he is 17th in the World Chess Federation’s ranking of top players –a position much desired for a player his age.

  “I’m going for the world championship,”says Magnus, the third youngest grandmaster in world history.But former champion Gary Kasparov and India’s Viswanathan Anand, the World Chess Federation’s current number one, already see him as a possible person who will take their position after they have left.

  From a young age, Carlsen showed signs of extraordinary intelligence.“At the age of two, he already knew all the car brand names.At five, whatever he built with his toys was very unique and outstanding,”his father says.

  It is also reported that he learnt the names of every country of the world, with their flag, capital and size by heart.But his first attempts at the game were embarrasing and he was far from the “Mozart of Chess”.

  “I almost gave up,”his father remembers.But as Magnus watched his father and older sister play, he began to like the challenge.

  After playing his first tournament(决赛)at eight, his baby face became a common feature in chess circles.

  When asked what he does when not playing chess, Magnus’ answers to an interviewer’s questions come easily.

  Girls?“I haven’t done much in that field.”

  Money?“Has never been a problem.”

  Hobbies?“I love to play football, spend time with my friends and be in front of my computer as people my age do.And listen to music.”

  But then, strangely enough, math is not his thing.“I was definitely the best in my class when I was little but now I hate it,”he says.

  So what’s the secret behind his success so far?

  “Before a match I will sleep a lot,”he says.“There are very often bad dreams; like that the person I am playing with cheats.”

(1)

Magnus began to show his talent in chess at the age of ________.

[  ]

A.

13

B.

16

C.

8

D.

5

(2)

Why is Magnus good at chess?

[  ]

A.

Because he played his tournament at a very young age.

B.

Because he is better at maths than others.

C.

Because he had a good rest by sleeping a lot before each match.

D.

Because he was born with a special ability to create and learn new things.

(3)

As a famous chess player, Magnus likes to do the following things except ________.

[  ]

A.

getting together with kids of his age

B.

playing football

C.

playing his computer

D.

dating girls

(4)

Magnus is considered to be“Mozart of Chess”because ________.

[  ]

A.

Magnus’ hobby of listening to music plays a part in his success

B.

Magnus has the same gift for chess as Mozart has for music

C.

Magnus was not quick at learning chess in the beginning

D.

Magnus decided to become“Mozart”while still young

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完形填空

  One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist at a children's institution in England, an adolescent boy showed up in the waiting room.I went out there where he was   1   up and down restlessly.

  Tim wore a black raincoat that was   2   all the way up to his neck.His face was pale, and he stared at his feet while wringing(扭)his hands nervously.He had   3   his father as a baby, and had lived with his mother and grandfather ever since.But the year before he turned 13, his grandfather and mother were killed in a car accident.

  I looked at Tim.He was very   4   and depressed(in low spirits).He refused to talk to me.The first two times we   5  , Tim only sat hunched up(蜷缩)in the chair without saying a word.As he was about to leave after the second visit, I put my hand on his shoulder.He didn't   6   back, but he didn't look at me either.

“Come back next week, if you like,”I said.I   7   a bit.Then I said,“I know it hurts.”

  He came, and I   8   we play chess.He nodded.After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon-in   9   and without making any eye contact.It's not easy for me to   10   in chess, but I admit that I made sure Tim won once or twice.

  Usually, he arrived earlier, took the chessboard and pieces and set them up before I even got a(n)  11   to sit down.It seemed as if he enjoyed my   12  .But why did he   13   look at me?

“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his   14   with,”I thought.

One afternoon, Tim took off his raincoat and put it on the back of the chair.While he was setting up the chess pieces, his face seemed more   15   and his motions more lively.

  Some months later, I sat staring at Tim's head,   16   he was bent over the chessboard.I was thinking about how little we knew about the healing(治疗)process.  17  , he looked up at me.“It's your   18  ,”he said.

  After that day, Tim started talking.

  Maybe I gave Tim something, but I learned a lot from him.He showed me how one-without any words-can   19   out to another person.All it   20   is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, a sympathetic nature-and an ear that listens.

(1)

[  ]

A.

walking

B.

jumping

C.

sitting

D.

jogging

(2)

[  ]

A.

put

B.

buttoned

C.

wrapped

D.

tied

(3)

[  ]

A.

hated

B.

found

C.

missed

D.

lost

(4)

[  ]

A.

sad

B.

mad

C.

calm

D.

tough

(5)

[  ]

A.

talked

B.

tried

C.

gathered

D.

met

(6)

[  ]

A.

call

B.

come

C.

draw

D.

get

(7)

[  ]

A.

suspected

B.

hesitated

C.

worried

D.

doubted

(8)

[  ]

A.

insisted

B.

demanded

C.

required

D.

suggested

(9)

[  ]

A.

satisfaction

B.

patience

C.

silence

D.

excitement

(10)

[  ]

A.

cheat

B.

move

C.

play

D.

win

(11)

[  ]

A.

promise

B.

invitation

C.

order

D.

chance

(12)

[  ]

A.

attendance

B.

technique

C.

company

D.

instruction

(13)

[  ]

A.

sometimes

B.

never

C.

often

D.

ever

(14)

[  ]

A.

pain

B.

secret

C.

ideas

D.

interests

(15)

[  ]

A.

serious

B.

lovely

C.

alive

D.

pale

(16)

[  ]

A.

since

B.

until

C.

before

D.

while

(17)

[  ]

A.

Suddenly

B.

Nervously

C.

Strangely

D.

Fortunately

(18)

[  ]

A.

time

B.

turn

C.

fault

D.

way

(19)

[  ]

A.

figure

B.

leave

C.

bring

D.

reach

(20)

[  ]

A.

works

B.

gives

C.

takes

D.

makes

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