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A
The choice to adopt and hold gratefulness is the one that is different from those who suffer misfortune and those who enjoy a full life.
My mother died when I was 24. It was a very difficult time in my life — everything seemed to fall apart. I lost my job, and then my utilities were turned off. I had to take cold showers for six months. A neighbor who knew about my situation came to my house and made me an offer. I took care of her children as a job, and I no longer went hungry. I was surprised that someone would trust me — a young woman with her children. And it was with the very confidence that before long I began taking care of other people’s children, too. I have since moved 300 miles from Boise, Idaho. For more than 23 years I have made every effort to reach out to all the kind-hearted people who helped me when I was down and out. Without their trust, I don’t know what I would have done. I am very involved in my community and volunteer at the local food bank, and I help out whenever I can. I’d like to owe what I am to whoever has offered me generosity.
If you are grateful for what you already have, the world will work together to give you more to be grateful for. Otherwise, the world will give you more to complain about.
Moreover, the true master learns to be grateful, in advance, for the things that are desired, because, being grateful in advance for some attainment or accomplishment does two very important things: one…it tricks your subconscious into believing that the goal is certain and two…it convinces other people, with whom you must interact to achieve your desires, that you know what you are about, that you are a winner, not a whiner (哀诉者).
1.The underlined word “utilities” refers to __________ in the passage.
A.water and gas supplies |
B.gas and electricity supplies |
C.shower equipment and water supply |
D.heating and TV signals |
2.The writer was grateful mainly for ___________.
A.his neighbor’s donation |
B.his community |
C.having got the job |
D.others’ trust |
3.The writer’s personal story in the second paragraph tells us that __________.
A.to be grateful will get you nowhere but away from home |
B.a grateful person is most likely to be successful |
C.we need to be grateful to be helpful and useful |
D.the fragrance (芳香) stays in the hand that gives the rose |
4.The best title for the passage would be ____________.
A.A Thank-You Note to Trusting Neighbor |
B.You Are a Winner, Not a Whiner |
C.Be Grateful to Life in Advance |
D.Gratefulness Brings a Great Fullness to Life |
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第二卷(非选择题 满分35分)
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式、使对话通顺。
M=Mum
S=Sara
P=Peter
(When Sara came home from work, she found her mother in an anxious state.)
S:What’s wrong, Mum? You seem upset.
M:It’s your (76) y sister Jill. She should have been here an hour ago.
S:Don’(77) w ,Mum!It’s not all that late and she has probably not(78)r how late it is. I think she’ll
be here soon.
(Just then Sara’s brother Peter came into the kitchen.)
P:What’s up?Mum’s on the phone and she seems as though she’s going to cry.
S:It’s Jill.She should have(79) r home by now and Mum’s getting anxious.
P:You needn’ fecl so anxious 。Mum!You know what tecnage girls are like. (80) she’s all right.
M;I can’t help but be concerned.I’ve just rung Lucy and she said Jill her our the cinema ages ago to get the
bus.
P:Well,the bus service isn’t very frequent in the evenings.Perhaps she(81)m one and is wairting for
another.Have you tried(82)p her on her mobile?
M:Yes, but there’s no reply.That made me even more worried.I think(83)s must have happened to Jill.
Do you think we should call the (84)p__________.
S:Calm down,Mum! You’ll make yourself ill.Perhaps she switched her mobile(85)o in the cinema and
forgot to switch it back on again.Or it may need to be charged.
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II. 完形填空
Sometimes a small thing during your childhood can leave a lasting impression. The event happened one day when we were having 16 after shopping. I was glad to see there were so many 17 dishes on the table except for a plate of peas.
I can’t 18 why so many people like to eat peas. But I do not like peas at all.
“Eat your peas,” my grandmother said. “Mother,” said my mother in her 19 voice, “he doesn’t like peas.” My grandmother did not 20 , but there was something in her eyes that 21 she was not going to 22 . She said slowly but firmly, “I’ll pay you five dollars if you eat those peas.” I didn’t know what to do then. I only knew that five dollars was a good amount of money. I began to 23 the awful things down my throat.
With a 24 smile on her face, Grandmother said, “I can do what I want to, Ellen, and you can’t 25 me.” My mother glared at me. No one can glare like my mother. The glares made me nervous, and every single pea made me want to 26 . Finally I swallowed the last pea. My grandmother 27 me the five dollars with a smile. 28 , my mother continued to glare 29 .
That night, at dinner, my mother 30 two of my all-time favorite dishes, beef and potatoes. Along with them 31 a big, steaming bowl of peas. She offered me some peas, and I 32 , “Mum, I don’t like peas,” I said.
“You ate them for 33 ,” she said. “You can also eat them for love.” “But, I ...” What could I say to refuse my mother? There was 34 . I had no choice but to eat the peas. The five dollars were quickly 35 . But the story of the peas lives on to this day.
16. A. tea B. lunch C. coffee D. supper
17. A. delicious B. perfect C. expensive D. colorful
18. A. believe B. agree C. understand D. forgive
19. A. violent B. angry C. unattractive D. warning
20. A. analyze B. reply C. insist D. resist
21. A. proved B. suggested C. wondered D. advised
22. A. give up B. give in C. allow for D. leave alone
23. A. conduct B. digest C. absorb D. force
44. A. greedy B. disappointed C. satisfied D. sensitive
25. A. prevent B. master C. scare D. arrange
26. A. put forward B. set out C. throw up D.break through
27. A. spared B. borrowed C. showed D. handed
28. A. But B. However C. So D. Though
29. A. in silence B. with excitement
C. in surprise D.with doubt
30. A. chose B. gathered C. served D. ordered
31. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. went
32. A. smiled B. refused C. accepted D. admitted
33. A. Grandmother B. lunch C. Mother D. money
34. A. no one B. nothing C. anything D. everything
35. A. saved B. used C. spent D. lost
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Growing old is something that nobody can understand until they experience it for themselves.I may not be "old" but I am certainly beginning to 36 it? turned 18 just over a week ago.I am now an adult.
As a child you 37 adults—or "grown-ups" as I used to call them—to always be in control.to know what is right and wrong. 38 as a teenager, I thought that when I reached 18 I would be far more 39 in many aspects of life.But now that I am 18, 1 know that is not true.
It is clear to me now that you do not 40 learning when you are 18.Every day you learn
something 41 , no matter what your age.However, I do understand when you become an adultyou have to 42 more responsibility.
Whereas before I seldom had to clean the dishes, set the table or help out around the house, now I do all of those.I have already 43 myself the nickname "housekeeper".
I can even drive now, which is pretty 44 , because of the frequency of accidents.But that's not to say that 18 is not 45 to be.Not only can I drink alcohol, but I can also 46 .In fact, being 18 has made me really interested in politics because it now means that I can change things on 47 Day.More and more of my friends want to become politicians, and it is great to
think that they can change things for the better.
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