摘要:He has the ability the difficult problem. A. to solve B. to solving C. of solve D. of solving

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信息匹配

A.How much sleep you need

Sleep cycles & stages, lack of sleep.

Getting the hours you need to sleep consist of a series of distinct cycles and stages that restore and refresh your body and mind.

Even minimal sleep loss takes a toll on your mood, energy, efficiency and ability to handle stress.

B.Panic attacks and panic disorder

A panic attack is a sudden surge of overwhelming anxiety and fear.Left untreated, panic attacks can lead to panic disorder and other problems.They may even cause you to withdraw from normal activities.But panic is treatable and the sooner you seek helps, the better.

C.How to stop worrying

Continuous doubts and fears are paralyzing, not motivating or productive.Worrying can be, when it spurs you to take action, helpful to solve a problem.You need self-help strategies for anxiety relief.

D.Generalizes anxiety disorder

Everyone gets worried sometimes, but if you have a generalized anxiety disorder(GAD), worries and fears are so constant that they interfere with your ability to function and relax.

E.What you need to know about anti-anxiety drugs

Under guidance from a health professional, medication can relieve some of the symptoms of anxiety, but it requires non-drug treatments to produce lasting changes and continuing relief from anxiety.Medication doesn’t cure the underlying problem and is usually not a long-term solution.Anxiety medications also come with side effects and safety concerns, including the risk of addiction.

F.Understanding stress

Modern life is full of hassles, deadlines, frustrations, and demands.For many people, stress is so commonplace that it has become a way of life.Stress isn’t always bad.In small doses, it can help you perform under pressure and motivate you to do your best.But when you’re constantly running in emergency mode, your mind and body pay the price.

以下是相关人物介绍,请把人物与其要求对的身体不适症状匹配起来。

1.Jane seldom goes out.Her heart may pound violently and she may stop breathing.She may feel dizzy and sick to her stomach.She may even feel like she’s dying or going crazy.That may even cause her to withdraw from normal activities.With the help of her doctor, she can reduce or eliminate the symptoms of panic and regain control of her life.

2.Thomson is a middle-aged architect.He used to be quick-minded and could come up with good ideas in group meetings.But recently, he finds it difficult to have a good design and he has much more hesitation before taking action, which worried him a lot.After lots of thinking, Thomson decides to try solving his problem himself first.

3.James is a 100% workaholic.As the boss of a small firm competing with other big companies, James feels that he’d better work 24/7 or he may never succeed, or even worse, fail.So he and his employers often work overtime.But lately, James finds himself not as efficient as before and even dozes off during the day.He is always tired and sleepy.Worse still, he is under a lot of stress.

4.Linda is a single working mum who is showing symptoms of anxiety.She is talking to her doctor and she is weighing the benefits of taking drugs against its drawbacks.Her doctor insists that other therapies and lifestyle changes may help her.So she must make a careful decision whether to take drugs or change her lifestyle.

5.Sandy is a journalist of a fashion magazine, who has to spend a lot of time looking for interesting news and stories every day.She has to present high-quality articles before deadlines and her boss, the chief editor, is quite demanding and harsh on her.She used to think that stress urged her to work more productively but now it seems more than she can take.

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阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读下列人们在工作和生活中出现的一些身体不适症状:
A. How much sleep you need
Sleep cycles & stages, lack of sleep.
Getting the hours you need to sleep consist of a series of distinct cycles and stages that restore and refresh your body and mind.
Even minimal sleep loss takes a toll on your mood, energy, efficiency and ability to handle stress.
B. Panic attacks and panic disorder
A panic attack is a sudden surge of overwhelming anxiety and fear. Left untreated, panic attacks can lead to panic disorder and other problems. They may even cause you to withdraw from normal activities. But panic is treatable and the sooner you seek helps, the better.
C. How to stop worrying
Continuous doubts and fears are paralyzing, not motivating or productive. Worrying can be, when it spurs you to take action, helpful to solve a problem. You need self-help strategies for anxiety relief.
D. Generalizes anxiety disorder
Everyone gets worried sometimes, but if you have a generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), worries and fears are so constant that they interfere with your ability to function and relax..
E. What you need to know about anti-anxiety drugs
Under guidance from a health professional, medication can relieve some of the symptoms of anxiety, but it requires non-drug treatments to produce lasting changes and continuing relief from anxiety. Medication doesn’t cure the underlying problem and is usually not a long-term solution. Anxiety medications also come with side effects and safety concerns, including the risk of addiction..
F. Understanding stress
Modern life is full of hassles, deadlines, frustrations, and demands. For many people, stress is so commonplace that it has become a way of life. Stress isn’t always bad. In small doses, it can help you perform under pressure and motivate you to do your best. But when you’re constantly running in emergency mode, your mind and body pay the price.
以下是相关人物介绍, 请把人物与其要求对的身体不适症状匹配起来。
46.Jane seldom goes out. Her heart may pound violently and she may stop breathing. She may feel dizzy and sick to her stomach. She may even feel like she’s dying or going crazy. That may even cause her to withdraw from normal activities. With the help of her doctor, she can reduce or eliminate the symptoms of panic and regain control of her life.
47. Thomson is a middle-aged architect.  He used to be quick-minded and could come up with good ideas in group meetings. But recently, he finds it difficult to have a good design and he has much more hesitation before taking action, which worried him a lot. After lots of thinking, Thomson decides to try solving his problem himself first.
48. James is a 100% workaholic. As the boss of a small firm competing with other big companies, James feels that he’d better work 24/7 or he may never succeed, or even worse, fail. So he and his employers often work overtime. But lately, James finds himself not as efficient as before and even dozes off during the day. He is always tired and sleepy. Worse still, he is under a lot of stress.
49.Linda is a single working mum who is showing symptoms of anxiety. She is talking to her doctor and she is weighing the benefits of taking drugs against its drawbacks. Her doctor insists that other therapies and lifestyle changes may help her. So she must make a careful decision whether to take drugs or change her lifestyle.
50. Sandy is a journalist of a fashion magazine, who has to spend a lot of time looking for interesting news and stories every day. She has to present high-quality articles before deadlines and her boss, the chief editor, is quite demanding and harsh on her. She used to think that stress urged her to work more productively but now it seems more than she can take.

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It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.

Most do not fully see this truth. __1.    It seems to them that their difficulties represent (stand for) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.

__2.    Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.__3.  

__4.    When we desire(希望) to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we ncourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. __5.   As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct" (应该从痛苦艰辛中学习和获得指示。). It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems. (words: 171)

A.Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure.

B.Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn(谴责) us for failing.

C.It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.

D.Yet, it is in this whole process(过程) of solving problems that life has its meaning.

E. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.

F. We don’t know how to make money and participate(join) in problem solving collaboration (合作、协作) groups.

G. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.

 

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It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.
Most do not fully see this truth. __【小题1】    It seems to them that their difficulties represent (stand for) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.
__【小题2】    Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.__【小题3】  
__【小题4】    When we desire(希望) to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we ncourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. __【小题5】   As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct" (应该从痛苦艰辛中学习和获得指示。). It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems. (words: 171)

A.Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure.
B.Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn(谴责) us for failing.
C.It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.
D.Yet, it is in this whole process(过程) of solving problems that life has its meaning.
E. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.
F. We don’t know how to make money and participate(join) in problem solving collaboration (合作、协作) groups.
G. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.

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阅读理解。
     It is difficult to imagine what life will be like without memory.The meanings of thousands of
everyday perceptions(感觉、知觉), the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our
habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by
memory.
     Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use.It includes
not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involves any change in
the way an animal typically behaves.Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain
because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile.Memory is also involved when
a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.
     Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and
machines.Computers, for example, contain devices from storing data for later use.It is
interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being.
The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 "words"-ready for
instant use.An average U.S.teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000
words of English.However, this is but a fraction(部分、片断) of the total amount of
information which the teenager has stored.Consider, for example, the number of faces and
places that the teenager can recognize on sight.
     The use of words is the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.A large
part of a person's memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.
1.According to the passage, memory is considered to be ________.
A.the basis for decision making and problem solving
B.an ability to store experiences of future use
C.an intelligence typically possessed by human beings
D.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words
2.The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that ________.
A.the computer's memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager's
B.the computer's memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human being's
C.the computer's memory's capacity is much smaller even than a teenager's
D.both A and B
3.The whole passage implies that _______.
A.only human beings have problem-solving intelligence
B.a person's memory is different from a computer's in every aspect
C.animals are able to solve only very simple problems
D.animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence
4.The topic of the passage is __________.
A.What would life be like without memory?
B.Memory is of vital importance to life.
C.How is a person's memory different from an animal's or a computer's?
D.What is contained in memory?
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