摘要: 本期内容准确地扣住高考脉搏.指明了高考填空题的动向.试题信息体现于专家提示.为考场走势导向,资源体现于题设和题解.为新纲创意示范. Passage 1 It is interesting to know what people of different nations like to do best. In France, love is the major pastime for ordinary people. When a woman enters a cafe or restaurant, she is freely discussed, not only about her appearance but about her past and future as well. She invites looks in the street whether she is beautiful or plain. There is no better way for a woman to get back her self- confidence than a walk in the streets of Paris or Marseilles. In Italy, people love talking. They sit about in cafes, exchanging news and discussing politics. They do not hesitate to ask questions about the family, income and private life of anybody who happens to be there. The Swiss eat as a pastime, ladies walk into a teashop, eat a couple of ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake, and then leave, complaining about their weights. For the Americans, the greatest fondness is said to be the push of buttons. You push a button in the lift, you push a button for cigarette, chewing gums, stamps - even for a life insurance. You can even push a button and get married and another button to get divorced. In England, waiting in a line is a national passion. The English will form a line whether they have the opportunity. Long queues can be seen, for example, at stations when the train is practically empty and everybody can have a seat. 根据以上内容.完成下列表格: In different countries What they like to do best In France, a Frenchwoman get back her self- confidence 1. 2. Like talking In Switzerland 3. 4. Like pushing buttons In England 5. Passage 2 Dear Sunny, It's very good that you want to be friends with your neighbor, the girl who sits next to you. In my opinion, you' d better first have a heart-to-heart talk with her, because understanding each other is very important for you two. And I also think it' s better for you to ask her to join you and your classmates in all kinds of activities, such as birthday parties, going out for a walk, discussing some fashionable topics, and so on. Besides, helping each other is also very important for both of you. Just share happiness and sadness with her. And I believe she will understand you in time and it is certain you will be good friends in future. Good luck to you. Yours, Editor Tape How to ask your neighbor to be your friends: What you should do. The reason why you should do so. 1. Have a 1 talk with her. 1. 2 is important for the two of you. 2. It' s better to ask her 3 . 2. Good friends should have 4 activities. 3.Learn to 5 . 3. Because it's important for both of you. Passage 3 Dear editor, When I first visited the Great Wall last Sunday, I saw a foreign couple and a Chinese couple who had just finished their lunch. Without any hesitation, the Chinese couple threw their leftover food and the plastic bags off the Wall. Astonished and shocked, the foreigners watched the waste rolling down the hill and cried out,“Why? Why here? Isn't it a bad habit to damage the environment by littering carelessly? The astonishment and shock of our foreign friends strike my mind again and again. Shouldn't we strengthen our awareness of environment protection? The unacceptable phenomenon of spitting, littering, and picking beautiful flowers etc. in public places must: completely disappear as soon as possible. A good environment calls for active and participation by everybody. 根据上文完成下列表格: Time: 1. activity 2. What. I saw A foreign couple and a Chinese couple who 3 . What they did The Chinese couple: 4 The foreign couple were 5 and 6 and pointed out it is 7 to 8 . My 9 We should 10 of environment protection. Passage 4 Dear Mr. Liu. I have a friend named Mark Baker. who is now teaching history in Washington University. He was born in New York in April, 1968. He began his study in Julliard Primary School in 1974 and graduated from Sidwell Friends Secondary School in 1986. Then he entered Columbia University, where he studied for more than six years and got the doctor's degree of history. Meanwhile, he studied Chinese as his second language. He has good experience in teaching and his health is in good condition. He has always dreamt of coming to China to teach Chinese students. He would be most grateful if you would give him the chance. Looking forward to hearing from you. 根据上文完成下列表格: Name:(1) Sex:(2) Nationality(3) Work:(4) (5) :New York Date of birth: April, 1968 Health:(6) Degree: (7) of History at (8) University Second language: (9) His dream: Coming to China to (10) . Passage 5 This term our school has offered more than 10 optinal courses, from which students can choose. The courses are given from 3:30 to 5:00 every Tuesday afternoon. Students take great interest in the optional courses. Their favorites are computer, spoken English, arts and so on. They say they have learned a lot that is not taught in textbooks and they have got a great deal of practice. However, students are not quite satisfied. They hope more optional courses will be offered white their homework should be less. They suggest more trips and visits should be organized so that they can learn more about what is going on outside school. Question: Optional courses Time of the courses Their 3 courses Their attitude and feeling Suggestions More than 10 are 1 , 2 Tuesday afternoon from 3:30-5:00 4 , 5 arts and so on 1.very interesting 2.学到很多课外知识 2.有大量的实践机会 1. 增加选修课 2. 2.减少作业量 3.多组织参观了解社会 Passage 6 A big forest fire broke out in the forest in the southwest of America at the end of November in 1992. The fire was caused by a young worker’s smoking cigarettes. Thousands of firemen and local people tried to put out the fire, but they couldn’t put it out in a short time . The fire lasted more than three weeks and was finally put out. In the fire nine people died and about eighty people were injured. It caused a loss at least twenty million US dollars. The fire shocked the whole country. Question: The place of the fire: 1 The time of the fire: 2 November in 1992 The 3 of the fire a young worker’s smoking cigarettes The durance of the fire 4 People who fought the fire 5 and 6 Casualty 9 7 and 8 injuries The 9 it cost: At least 20 million dollars The 10 : It shocked the whole country Passage 7 Dear Smith, I'm very glad that you will come to my home. For the moment, everything is well prepared here and my parents and I are looking forward to the day you come. Do phone me before you take your trip and tell me which train you're to take. I'll meet you at the station. As you know, Shanghai is a large city and there are lots of plaices worth visiting. But I think one week's time is enough. So in the first three days I' d like to show you around the city. We'll go to some business zones such as Nanjing Road. I'll take you to some famous parks as well. During the rest of the time, I plan to visit some beautiful small villages around Shanghai. You needn't bother to look for a hotel. Just stay at my home. The last thing I want to mention is that the train ticket for return should be booked in advance. So in your phonecall before you come, tell me the date when you are going back. I'll book the ticket for you. Yours, Zhang ying Place to stay: (1) A tour around the city: (5) How to come: (2) The return ticket: (6) Where to meet Smith: (3) The preparation: (7) Where to visit: (4) . What (8) should do before the trip (9) to (10) ***********************************************************************************************

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读写任务。
     阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
     I am an ordinary high school student and want to share my opinion on revising the National
Matriculation Examination(高考) System with you.
     The examination system has long been the source of controversy(争议).
     The majority of high school students, including me, and even some primary school students,
complain about the pressure and catastrophic amount of homework they must do.I remember the
days when we faced the high school entrance examinations, and our teachers ordered us to stop
studying subjects such as music and art.They also told us to stop reading all books except the
textbooks.That's horrible! I definitely agree with some of your opinions.The exams do hamper(束
缚, 妨碍)our creativity.
     However, I think the examination system has some advantages.The textbooks have been changed
several times and now focus more on daily skills.We are obliged to recite facts, but the ability to
recall information precisely is very important, too.
      Since we haven't found a better way to select intellectuals, maybe we should think about improving
the examination system.
[写作内容]
假设你是一名中学生, 请你以On China's National Matriculation Examination System为题写一篇短文, 内容包括:
1. 以约30个词概括以上短文的内容;
2. 以约120个词发表你的看法, 并且包括以下内容:
(1)中国的高考制度的优势和劣势;
(2)你对高考制度改革的观点。
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 语篇连贯
______________________________________________________________________
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快速准确地找出每一段的主题句,对于文章整体内容的把握起着十分重要的作用;而借助于语法知识搞清句子结构,则对于准确理解阅读中的长、难句有至关重要的作用。阅读下列短文,然后按要求做题。

  Laziness is regarded as wrong or shameful, as everyone knows.We have probably had lectures pointing out that laziness is not good, not following accepted principles, that it is wasteful, and that lazy people will never amount to anything in life.But laziness can be more harmful than that, which is often caused by complex reasons than simple wish to avoid work.Some people who appears to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems.They may be so distrustful of their fellow workers that they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or fear of having their ideas stolen.These people who seem lazy may be paralyzed by a fear of failure that prevents fruitful work.Or other sorts of fantasies may prevent work; some people are so busy planning, sometimes planning great deals or fantastic achievements that they are unable to deal with whatever“less”work is on hand.Still other people are not avoiding work; strictly speaking, they are merely delaying doing things

  In spite of that, laziness can actually be helpful.Some people may look lazy when they are really thinking, planning, contemplating(沉思)or researching.We should all remember that some great scientific discoveries occurred by chance or while someone was goofing off.Newton wasn't working in the orchard when the apple hit him and he discovered the theory of gravity.All of us would like to have someone“lazy”build the car or stove we buy, particularly if that“laziness”were caused by the worker's taking time to“lazy”-that is, taking time off for a rest is good for the overworked student.Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the athlete who is trying too hard or the doctor who is simply working himself overtime too many evenings at the clinic.So be careful when you see someone lazy.That person may be thinking, or planning his or her next book.

(1)

Please find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.

Paragraph 1:________________

Paragraph 2:________________

(2)

The main idea of this passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

laziness is wasteful, harmful and distrustful

B.

lazy people are unsure of themselves

C.

there are advantages and disadvantages in being lazy

D.

laziness is the sign of deep-seated problems of feelings

(3)

In this passage, there are many“-ing”participles or gerunds, what are their functions in the sentence?

1)“pointing out”is used as ________

2)“not following”is used as ________

3)“being laughed at”and“having their ideas stolen are used as ________

4)“planning”is used as ________

5)“strictly speaking”is used as ________

6)“doing things”is used as ________

7)“taking time off for a rest”is used as ________

(4)

1)“which is often caused by”can be changed into ________.

A.often caused by

B.often causing by

C.being caused by

D.to be caused by

2)Please use participle as noun modifier to replace the attributive clauses:

(1)“who appears to be lazy”can be changed into“________”.

(2)“who is trying too hard”can be changed into“________”.

(5)

Can we change“while someone was goofing off”into“while goofing off”in the sentence?

________________________________________

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下面是对几部电视剧的介绍。阅读下面的简介和相关信息,并按要求匹配信息。
首先,请阅读下面的信息。
A. Bionic Woman
Wed, Sept. 26, 9PM on NBC
Jaime Sommers is an ordinary woman whose world turns upside down when she’s involved in a fatal car accident. Her scientist boyfriend uses his medical skills to save her life by giving her a bionic eye, ear, arm and legs. But in the process he transforms her life into one filled with danger, action and adventure.
B. Journeyman
Mon., Sept. 24, 10PM on NBC
Dan Vasser is a San Francisco newspaper reporter and family man who accidentally begins to travel through time. Along the way, he also must deal with the difficulties at work and home which were brought on by his sudden disappearances. However, his travels reunite him with his long-lost finance (未婚妻), which complicates his present-day life.
C. Life Is Wild
Sun., Oct. 7, 8:00PMon The CW
Teen Katie faces a culture clash when her dad and his new wife decide to move their family from Manhattan to South Africa .While Katie must learn to adapt to (适应)the new surroundings —a ropey lodge (破旧的山林小屋) in the middle of an animal preserve. The family must bond together in order to deal with the change.
D. Samantha Who?
Mon, Oct. 15, 9:30PM on ABC
Samantha wakes from a coma after eight days—with no memory of who she is or her former life. Slowly, she begins to learn she had a terrible relationship with her parents, treated her boyfriend badly and had no close friend; in general, she wasn’t a very nice person. It’s not easy for her to tell the difference between goodness and evil.
E. Big Shots
Thu, Sept. 27, 10PM on ABC
Four high-ranking executives who are at the top of their fields become friends in a club. These competitive but despairing New York CEOs take refuge in their friendship, discussing business, confiding secret, confiding secrets, seeking advice and supporting one another through life’s twists and turns. They desire to find the best ways to mix business with pleasure.
F. Criminal Minds
Thu, Sep.22, 9PM on CBS
A team of FBI experts(专家)analyze the country’s most twisted criminal minds, anticipating (估计)their next move before they strike again. Each member of the “mind hunter” team brings their own area of expertise on the table as they pinpoint (精确地找到, 准确地轰炸) predators’ motivations and identify(识别, 认明, 鉴定) their emotional triggers(起因) in order to stop them.
请阅读以下电视观众的信息,然后匹配相应的电视剧。
Frances, who married a foreign man two years ago, faces culture shock in the new family. She is not familiar with the new culture, which causes a few problems. She wants to see how other people adapt to the new surroundings.
Charles is a 16-year-old boy who is dreaming to become a detective. He once happened to watch a TV program which shows how to analyze criminal minds. Since then, he’s been collecting information about that.
Janet is always curious about how science changes people’s life. Besides, she is very interested in those stories about people who get supernatural power after some accidents.
Mr. Smith is a manager in a company, but still feels depressed. He finds nothing other than unhappiness in his job. It’s necessary for him to find balance between wording and living. He is eager to watch something about this.
Steven is a little boy whose mother always tells him stories about people traveling through time. Fascinated about such stories, he is eager to watch such teleplays.
观众                         电视剧
【小题1】Frances                    A. Bionic Woman
【小题2】Charles                    B. Journeyman
【小题3】Janet                      C. Life Is Wild
【小题4】Mr. Smith                  D. Samantha Who?
【小题5】Steven                    E. Big Shots
      F. Criminal Minds

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I returned to Abuja, the capital of Nigeria, after college graduation. I had been there before my mother became a minister.

Two weeks later, I told my mother I was bored. She said, “Here’re the car keys. Go and buy some fruit.”      1, I jumped into the car and speeded off.

Seeing me or rather my      2, a boy sprang up(跳起来),      3to sell his bananas and peanuts. “Banana 300 naira. Peanut 200 naira!”

Looking at his black-striped bananas, I      4to 200 total for the fruit and nuts. He      5. I handed him a 500 naira note. He didn’t have      6, so I told him not to worry. He was      7and smiled a row of perfect teeth.

When, two weeks later, I      8this same boy, I was more aware of my position in Nigerian society. I should     9this country as the son of a      10. But it was hard to find pleasure in a place where it was so      11to see a little boy who should have been in school selling fruit.

“What’s up?” I asked. He answered in     12English, “I … I no get money to buy book.” I took out two 500 naira notes. He looked around      13before sticking his hand into the car     14the bills. One thousand naira means a lot to a family that     15only 50,000 each year.

The next morning, security officers told me, “In this place, when you give a little, people think you’re a fountain of opportunity(机会).”

16it’s right, but this happens everywhere in the world. I wondered if my little friend had actually used the money for      17.

After six months’ work in northern Nigeria, I returned and saw him again standing on the road.

“Are you in school now?”

He nodded.

A silence fell as we looked at each other, then I      18what he wanted. I held out a 500 naira note. “Take this.”

He shook his head fiercely and stepped back      19hurt.

“It’s a gift,” I said.

Shaking his head again, he handed me a basket of bananas and peanuts. “I’ve been waiting to      20these to you.”

本文讲述了作者毕业后回到尼日利亚首都阿布贾后,在街上结识了一个卖水果的小男孩并且慷慨解囊资助他入学,同时也从另一个侧面刻画了小男孩对于作者的资助的感激和惴惴不安的心理。考生只有在把握了这点才能够理解命题人的意图。从命题设置来看,命题人从语篇层次上进行命题,很好地体现了高考的命题要求。

1.A. Encouraged     B. Disappointed     C. Delighted        D. Confused

2.A. car                B. mother             C. driver     D. keys

3.A. willing            B. afraid             C. eager      D. ashamed

4.A. got down       B. bargained down       C. put down     D. took down

5.A. explained      B. promised        C. agreed            D. admitted

6.A. change        B. notes            C. checks            D. bills

7.A. troubled          B. regretful       C. comfortable        D. grateful

8.A. ran after      B. ran into     C. ran over     D. ran to

9.A. protect           B. enjoy         C. help     D. support

10.A. minister         B. headmaster        C. manager          D. president

11.A. lucky       B. amazing        C. funny        D. common

12.A. old            B. broken      C. traditional      D. modern

13.A. proudly       B. madly       C. curiously        D. nervously

14.A. for             B. with       C. at       D. upon

15.A. spends        B. pays        C. makes        D. affords

16.A. Possibly  B. Actually     C. Certainly        D. Fortunately

17.A. joys      B. nuts            C. books            D. bananas

18.A asked       B. imagined       C. reminded      D. realized

19.A. when      B. as if            C. even if          D. after

20.A. send      B. provide      C. sell         D. give

 

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