摘要:A.宾语从句:宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语.引导宾语从句的关联词有that, if/whether, what, who, whose, which, why, when, where, how等. 1.连接词 1)由连接词that引导陈述句.在口语中that常省略. eg. He said that he would like to see the headmaster. 2)由连接词whether/if引导一般疑问句.whether和if 常可互换.但下列场合一般用whether. ①介词后的宾语从句:I'm thinking of whether he'll come. ②与or not连用:I don't know whether I should go or not. 3)由连接代词what,whowhich或连接副词when,where,why,how引导特殊疑问句. eg. Do you know who/whom she is waiting for?

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阅读理解。

  There are many colours in nature.But do you know if a colour has weight?I think you'll say“no”.But I am afraid you are wrong.If you don't believe, you may do a small experiment.

  First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes.Then cover the box.Third, wrap(包)one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper.OK.Now hold the boxes before your hand one by one.It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.

  Why do you think so?A scientist found that colours, different, different, have, in, man's, mind, weight.① So he did many tests and at last he got the result.That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same.The h ________ colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.

  A scientist told us that colours also have s ________.Can you smell the colour?Of course not.Then why did the scientist say so?That is because every colour stands for(代表)a kind of light with a certain wave-length(波长).It reaches our brain through sense organs(感觉器官).

  According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept(接受)the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate.So your body and mind will be h ________ by using the colours you like.Or you'll be nervous or get ill.For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours.But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only one hour.Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall.That means our body temperature will change with different colours⑤.

根据短文内容:

1.将画线部分①连成宾语从句:________________

2.完成短文中所缺的单词:②h ________; ③s ________; ④h ________

3.将画线部分⑤译成汉语:________________

4.判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。

□Stay in a room with red wallpapers and furniture, and you'll feel the time is slow.

□If a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room his temperature will fall.

□Not all colours stand for a kind of light with a certain wave-length.

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