摘要:当先行词为anything.everything.nothing等不定代词时.只能使用“that . 例:Is there anything that I can do for you?

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Who Is Fooled?

  Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, whose name was James, said loudly, Teacher is a fool. The teacher pretended not to have heard this.He went up to the platform and said, Today we are going to have a lesson on punctuation.Punctuation in a sentence is very important.Look at this sentence. He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard:James says the teacher is a fool.The class laughed.Now, continued the teacher, with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence entirely. He then put in two commas and the sentence read:

  James, says the teacher, is a fool.

  Notes:

  1.fool V.愚弄;玩弄,标题中的be fooled是被动语态。n.愚人;傻瓜

  2.whose的先行词是one of the boys,由whose引出的从句,其前后均有逗点,是非限制性定语从句。

  3.pretend v.伪装;假装,其后接动词不定式。在句中它后面接not to have heard,表示:老师假装没听见。

  4.platform n.讲台

  5.punctuation n.标点;标点使用法,a lesson on punctuation是关于标点使用法的课,这里的on相当于介词about.

  6.comma n.逗点,entirely adv.完全地。全句可译作:我用两个逗点就能完全改变这话的意思。

  7.read在这里是过去时,它的意思是:读作:改为。

(1)

What did James say when the teacher was coming?

He said ________.

(2)

What will they learn today?

[  ]

A.

Punctuation

B.

Who is a fool

C.

Grammar

D.

Reading

(3)

请给James提建议

Would you mind ________.

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根据语篇内容。用方框中所给词的正确形式填空.使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

through      angry     kind     take     that      good
make        how      cry      why      do      kill
    "Mommy, what are you doing?" asked Susie.
"I   1  a dinner for Mrs. Smith next door.”
"Why?" asked Susie, who was .only six years old.
"Because Mrs. Smith is very sad; her daughter   2   in an earthquake and she has a broken heart. We need to look after her. "
"Why, Mommy?"
"You see, Susie, when someone is sad, they have trouble   3  the little things like cooking dinner or other chores. Because Mrs Smith is our neighbor, we .need to do some thing to help her. Mm Smith won't ever be able to talk with her daughter or do all those wonderful things  4    mommies and daughters do together. You are a very smart girl, maybe you'll think of some way   5  care of Mrs Smith. "
Susie thought seriously about    6   she could care for Mrs Smith. A few minutes later, .Susie knocked on her door. Mrs Smith answered the knock with a "Hi, Susie.”
From her sad look, Susie noticed that Mrs Smith must   7   for a long time. "What can I do for you, Susie?" asked Mrs Smith.
"My mommy says that you lost your daughter and your heart is broken." Susie held her hand out shyly. In it was a Band-Aid(创可帖). "This is for your broken heart.” Mrs Smith burst into tears.   8   her tears she said, "Thank you, darling girl, this will help a lot."
Mrs Smith accepted Susie’s  9  and she put Susie's Band-Aid in a small picture frame(相框). She feels a little   10  every time she sees it. She wisely knows that healing takes time and support.

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