摘要: A. bring B. take C. brought D. took

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A Clever Dog

  It was Monday, Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.

  Considering (考虑到……) that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat. ”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher (卖肉者) and he' s going to give you your lunch today. ”

  Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized (认出) that it was really the lady' s handwriting and presently did as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.

  At midday (正午), the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.

The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual , it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (顾客) .

  But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”

  Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!

1.Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite ________ .

[  ]

A.cruelly
B.kindly
C.badly
D.unfairly

2.It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper its master gave it ________ .

[  ]

A.might do it much harm
B.could do it much good
C.would give the butcher some meat
D.was worth many pounds

3.The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ________ .

[  ]

A.when he found the words on the paper were not very clear

B.because he happened to have sold out all the meat in his shop

C.before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith

D.until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith

3.From its experience, the dog found that ________ .

[  ]

A.only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words on it could bring it meat

B.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it

C.a piece of paper could bring him half a pound of meat

D.Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher

5.At the end of the story, you'll find that ________ .

[  ]

A.the butcher found himself cheated by the smart animal

B.the dog was clever enough to write on the paper

C.the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more

D.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog 查看习题详情和答案>>

When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s,we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer(硬币兑换器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could box indoors, So that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr Basille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.
【小题1】Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer______.

A.to please his mother
B.to pay for the delivery
C.to show his magical power
D.to satisfy the boy’s curiosity(好奇心)
【小题2】If they needed to change their order, they should____
A.call the milkman
B.wait for the milk
C.leave a note in the box
D.leave a note on the door
【小题3】Why is there no longer milk delivery today?
A.It is not allowed by the law.
B.Its service is getting poor.
C.It has been driven out of the market.
D.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
【小题4】Why did writer bring back home an old milk box?
A.He planted flowers in it.
B.He missed the good old days.
C.He needed it for his milk bottles.
D.He wanted to tell interesting stories.
【小题5】What can be inferred(推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A.He was a funny person.
B.He wanted to have tea there.
C.He was fully trusted by the family.
D.He was treated as a family member.

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When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering(递送) milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer (自动换币器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a coin out of his changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and other milk products. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write on a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience(方便). There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, as a result, making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every time my son’s friends ask what it is, I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
小题1: Why did Mr. Basille give the boy a coin out of his changer?
A.To show his magical power.
B.To satisfy the boy’s curiosity(好奇心)
C.To pay for the milk.
D.To win the family’s trust (信任).
小题2:What can be inferred (推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A.He wanted to have tea there.
B.He was a powerful person.
C.He was treated as a family member.
D.He was fully trusted by the family.
小题3:Why is there no home milk delivery today?
A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
B.The government has stopped it by law.
C.It has been driven out of the market.
D.Its service is becoming worse and worse.
小题4:Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A.He missed the good old days.
B.He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C.He missed it for his milk bottles.
D.He used it to beautify the back porch.
查看习题详情和答案>>
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s,we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer(硬币兑换器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could box indoors, So that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr Basille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.
小题1:Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer______.
A.to please his mother
B.to pay for the delivery
C.to show his magical power
D.to satisfy the boy’s curiosity(好奇心)
小题2:If they needed to change their order, they should____
A.call the milkman
B.wait for the milk
C.leave a note in the box
D.leave a note on the door
小题3:Why is there no longer milk delivery today?
A.It is not allowed by the law.
B.Its service is getting poor.
C.It has been driven out of the market.
D.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
小题4:Why did writer bring back home an old milk box?
A.He planted flowers in it.
B.He missed the good old days.
C.He needed it for his milk bottles.
D.He wanted to tell interesting stories.
小题5:What can be inferred(推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A.He was a funny person.
B.He wanted to have tea there.
C.He was fully trusted by the family.
D.He was treated as a family member.
查看习题详情和答案>>

  In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business.But he was not a good artist.So he invented a very simple camera.He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard.That was the first photograph.

  The next important date in the history of photography was 1837.That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his workroom.He used a new kind of camera and a different process(程序).In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details.This kind of photograph was called daguerreotype(银版照相).

  Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s process.Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world.People photographed famous buildings, cities and mountains.

  In about 1840, the process was improved.Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things.The process was not simple.The photographers had to carry lots of film and processing equipment.But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States.After 1840, daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.

  Matthew Brady was one well-known American photographer.He took many photos of famous people.The photos were unusual because they were very life-like and full of personality.

  Brady was also the first person to take pictures of a war.His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and destroyed cities.They made the war seem more real and more terrible.

  In 1861, Scottish physicist James Maxwell showed a color photography system involving three black and white photographs, each taken through a red, green, or blue filter(滤光镜).This is the “color separation”method.

  In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography.Photographers could buy film ready-made in rolls.So they did not have to make the film themselves.Also, they did not have to process the film immediately.They could bring it back to their workrooms and develop it later, meaning they did not have to carry lots of equipment.And finally, the invention of the small hand-held camera made photography less expensive.

  With the small camera, anyone could be a photographer.People began to use cameras just for fun.They took pictures of their families, friends and favorite places.They called these pictures“snapshots.”

  Photographs because very popular in newspapers in the 1890s.Soon magazines and books also used documentary photographs.These pictures showed true events and people.They were much more real than drawing.

  Photography also turned into a form of art by the end of the 19th century.Some photographs were not just copies of the real world.They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.

(1)

Matthew Brady was famous for ________.

[  ]

A.

his unusual art photographs

B.

the first color photographs

C.

his invention of daguerreotypes

D.

the improvement of photography process

(2)

Who was the first person that made it possible for common people to use cameras while traveling?

[  ]

A.

Niepce

B.

Matthew Brady

C.

James Maxwell

D.

Daguerre

(3)

Nowadays photography can also be an art form because photographers can ________.

[  ]

A.

make documentaries in books

B.

take pictures to show the real world

C.

show ideas and feelings in their photos

D.

take pictures of people and moving things

(4)

Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

The Process of Photography

B.

The History of Photography

C.

The Inventors of Photography

D.

The First Invention of Photography

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