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APRIL 5 marks the 100th anniversary(周年纪念日)of the sinking(下沉)of the Titanic. In 1997, the movie Titanic was a huge hit all around the world. Now, the 3-D version of the movie will come to Chinese theaters on April 10.
As anyone who has seen the movie knows, the Titanic struck an iceberg(冰山) and sank on its first voyage in 1912, killing 1,517 people. A century after the accident, scientists have found something new to blame(负责任) for the sinking: the moon. Donald Olson, a Texas State University physicist, led a team of astronomers(天文学家) to examine the moon’s role, according to Reuters.
Normally, icebergs stay in place and cannot move until they melt enough or a high tide(潮汐) frees them. A single iceberg can become stuck many times on its journey southward. The process can take several years.
According to Olson, a hundred years ago the moon made its closest approach to the Earth in more than 1,400 years. This caused the moon to have a much stronger pull on the Earth’s oceans than usual, which created a super-high tide. The tide pushed icebergs from shallow waters off the coasts of Canada’s provinces, Newfoundland and Labrador, into the Titanic’s way.
“Of course, the final cause of the accident was that the ship struck an iceberg,” Olson told Reuters. “It went full speed into a region with icebergs, but the lunar connection(月亮的联系) may explain how an unusually large number of icebergs got into the path of the Titanic.”
The research team will publish their research in the April issue of Sky & Telescope magazine.
根据短文内容,选最佳择答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
1. How many people lost their lives in this accident?
A . Over 2,000 people. B. About 100 people.
C. More than 1,500 people. D. We don’t know.
2. The underlined word “voyage” in the second paragraph really means ______.
A. 航行 B. 飞行 C. 划船 D.游泳
3. Which of the following about icebergs is TRUE?
A. Icebergs move only when the tide frees them.
B. An iceberg can stop for some time during its travel.
C. An iceberg will move as soon as its melts.
D. It takes an iceberg several months to leave its place.
4. Which of the following played a role in the sinking of the Titanic?
a. the moon b. the tides c. too many passengers
d. the high speed of the ship e. going the wrong way f. the iceberg
A. a,b,c,f B. a,c,d,e C. a,b,d,f D.a,c,e,f
5.. What is the article mainly about?
A. The main cause of the Titanic’s sinking.
B. The 100th anniversary of the Titanic.
C. The moon’s great influence on the Earth’s tides.
D. The moon’s role in the sinking of the Titanic.
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完成对话,七选五。(5分)
A: Hi, Kate! 1._______________
B: Well, I’ve been to many places, such as Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guilin and Lhasa.
A: 2.______________
B: Really? What places have you been to?
A: Very few. I’ve only been to Pingyao.
B: 3._______________
A: It’ s in Shanxi. It’s a small place, but it has a long history. There you can see a well-kept city wall.
B: 4.______________ I’ve just seen lots of natural beauty. Not much Chinese culture.
A: 5._______________
B: Quite right. Actually I am planning to go to Xi’an next week.
A: I hope you have a good trip.
B: Thank you.
A. You’ve been to more place than I have.
B. Well, you’ll have a lot of chances to.
C. I’ve never seen such a place in China.
D. Where is that ?
E. I have been there before.
F. Which cities have you been to in China?
G. How long did you stay there?
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Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.
Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat toomuch during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.
Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
Join social groups.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!
Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【小题1】 You may have a good memory and learn better if you________.
A.eat breakfast every morning | B.have a good sleep |
C.take a walk every day | D.join a social group |
A.invite your friend to a meal |
B.make something with your friends |
C.become a member of a social group |
D.have a hobby |
A.If you have breakfast every morning, you’ll be fat. |
B.All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep. |
C.To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind. |
D.Having a hobby is the best way to relax. |
A.students at school |
B.people who don’t like running |
C.students who never have breakfast |
D.people who want to improve health |
A.Ways to Improve Your Health |
B.Reasons for Keeping healthy |
C.Good Habits |
D.Breakfast and Exercise |
Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new house in Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I wanted very much to see his new place and meet his friends.
In my earliest memories my father was a tall, handsome and successful man. He loved his work and family, but was uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I was afraid of him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s in my study and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to try hard to think up things to say to protect myself.
On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny talks. My father’s critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules were gone. He seemed so friendly and interesting to be with us.
The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me many stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m happy with my new friend. My dad, in this new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【小题1】 The father was unhappy with the writer because________.
A.he didn’t like her |
B.he expected too much of her |
C.she had a boyfriend |
D.she was uncomfortable |
A.全优 | B.及格 | C.中等 | D.不及格 |
A.tired | B.happy |
C.satisfied | D.nervous |
A.Strict and hard-working. | B.More critical |
C.Friendly and interesting. | D.More successful. |
A.her son | B.her father |
C.her boyfriend | D.her father’s friend |
(he, the, grow, high, until, one, fail, loud, speech, when)
Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured 【小题1】__________ highest mountain then known to man—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken 【小题2】__________ of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 【小题3】__________ we read his book, High Adventure, we don't understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.
You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but【小题4】__________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 【小题5】__________ to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome【小题6】__________ walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 【小题7】__________ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.
He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a【小题8】__________voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the 【小题9】__________ time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve 【小题10】__________all you are going to grow, but I'm still growing!” 查看习题详情和答案>>